Target
|
Title
|
Date
|
Place
|
Country
|
Assassin or other entity
|
Ref
|
Rimush
|
King of Akkad
|
2270 BC
|
|
Akkadian Empire
|
His courtiers
|
|
Ashur-nadin-apli
|
King of Assyria
|
1194 BC
|
|
Middle Assyrian Empire
|
Ashur-nirari III
|
|
Ramesses III
|
Pharaoh of Egypt
|
1155 BC
|
|
New Kingdom of Egypt
|
Tiye, Pentawer, and Pebekkamen, among othersFurther information: Harem conspiracy
|
|
Simbar-shipak
|
King of Babylon
|
1008 BC
|
|
Babylonia
|
Ea-mukin-zeri
|
|
Ea-mukin-zeri
|
1008 BC
|
|
Kashshu-nadin-ahi
|
|
Kashshu-nadin-ahi
|
1005 BC
|
|
Eulmash-shakin-shumi
|
|
Titus Tatius
|
King of the Sabines
|
748 BC
|
Rome
|
Roman Kingdom
|
Romulus
|
|
Ashur-nirari V
|
King of Assyria
|
745 BC
|
|
Neo-Assyrian Empire
|
Tiglath-Pileser III
|
|
Nabu-nadin-zeri
|
King of Babylon
|
732 BC
|
Babylon
|
Babylonia
|
Killed in an insurrection by Nabu-suma-ukin II.
|
|
Nabu-suma-ukin II
|
732 BC
|
Nabu-mukin-zeri
|
|
Nabu-mukin-zeri
|
729 BC
|
Killed during the Assyrian conquest of Babylon by Tiglath-Pileser III.
|
|
Shalmaneser V
|
King of Assyria
|
722 BC
|
|
Neo-Assyrian Empire
|
Sargon II
|
|
Mushezib-Marduk
|
King of Babylon
|
689 BC
|
Babylon
|
Murdered during Sennacherib's sack of Babylon.
|
Sennacherib
|
King of Assyria
|
681 BC
|
Nineveh
|
Arda-Mulissu
|
|
Lucius Tarquinius Priscus
|
King of Rome
|
579 BC
|
Rome
|
Roman Kingdom
|
The sons of Ancus Marcius
|
|
Labashi-Marduk
|
King of Babylon
|
556 BC
|
|
Neo-Babylonian Empire
|
Nabonidus and Belshazzar, in concert with the nobles of the court.
|
|
Phalaris
|
Tyrant of Agrigento
|
554 BC
|
Agrigento
|
Acragas
|
Telemachus
|
|
Servius Tullius
|
King of Rome
|
535 BC
|
Rome
|
Roman Kingdom
|
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
|
|
Hipparchus
|
Tyrant of Athens
|
514 BC
|
Athens
|
Athens
|
Harmodius and Aristogeiton
|
|
Xerxes I
|
Achaemenid King of Kings
|
August 465 BC
|
Persia
|
Achaemenid Persia
|
Artabanus, commander of the royal bodyguard
|
|
Xerxes II
|
424 BC
|
Persepolis
|
Sogdianus, Xerxes' half-brother
|
|
Sogdianus
|
423 BC
|
Darius II, Sogdianus's half-brother
|
|
Dion
|
Tyrant of Syracuse
|
354 BC
|
Syracuse, Sicily
|
Syracuse
|
Calippus
|
|
Callippus
|
352 BC
|
Leptines II
|
|
Philip II
|
King of Macedon
|
October 30, 336 BC
|
Aigai
|
Macedonia
|
Pausanias of Orestis (personal bodyguard)
|
|
Arses
|
Achaemenid King of Kings
|
336 BC
|
|
Achaemenid Persia
|
Bagoas
|
|
Seleucus I Nicator
|
Seleucid Basileus
|
September 281 BC
|
Lysimachia, Thrace
|
Seleucid Empire
|
Ptolemy Ceraunus
|
|
Antiochus II Theos
|
Seleucid Basileus
|
July 246 BC
|
Anatolia
|
Laodice I
|
|
Lord Chunshen
|
Prime Minister of Chu
|
238 BC
|
Shouchun
|
Chu
|
Li Yuan (李園)
|
|
Seleucus III Ceraunus
|
Seleucid Basileus
|
June 223 BC
|
Anatolia
|
Seleucid Empire
|
Members of his army
|
|
Nabis
|
King of Sparta
|
192 BC
|
Sparta
|
Sparta
|
Aetolian League
|
|
Brihadratha Maurya
|
Mauryan Emperor
|
180 BC
|
Pataliputra
|
Maurya Empire
|
Pushyamitra Shunga
|
|
Seleucus IV Philopator
|
Seleucid Basileus
|
September 3, 175 BC
|
Coele-Syria
|
Seleucid Empire
|
Heliodorus
|
|
Alexander Balas
|
August 145 BC
|
Afrin River
|
Zabdiel
|
|
Antiochus VI Dionysus
|
142 BC
|
Coele-Syria
|
Diodotus Tryphon
|
|
Hiempsal I
|
King of Numidia
|
117 BC
|
Cirta
|
Numidia
|
Jugurtha
|
|
Julius Caesar
|
Dictator of Rome
|
March 15, 44 BC
|
Theatre of Pompey, Rome
|
Roman Republic
|
Liberatores
|
|
Caligula
|
Emperor of Rome
|
January 24, 41
|
Rome
|
Roman Empire
|
Praetorian Guard
|
|
Claudius
|
October 13, 54
|
Agrippina the Younger
|
|
Galba
|
January 15, 69
|
Praetorian Guard under orders from Otho
|
|
Vitellius
|
December 22, 69
|
Vespasian's troops.
|
|
Domitian
|
September 18, 96
|
Stephanus, steward to Julia Flavia
|
|
Commodus
|
December 31, 192
|
Narcissus
|
|
Pertinax
|
March 28, 193
|
Praetorian Guard
|
|
Didius Julianus
|
June 1, 193
|
|
Geta
|
December 26, 211
|
Centurions under orders of Caracalla
|
|
Caracalla
|
April 8, 217
|
Near Carrhae
|
Justin Martialis, at instigation of Macrinus
|
|
Macrinus and Diadumenian
|
Co-Emperors of Rome
|
June 8, 218
|
Cappadocia
|
Forces of Elagabalus
|
|
Elagabalus
|
Emperor of Rome
|
March 11, 222
|
Rome
|
Praetorian Guard under orders of Julia Maesa and Julia Mamaea
|
|
Severus Alexander
|
March 19, 235
|
Mainz, Germania Superior
|
Legio XXII Primigenia
|
|
Maximinus Thrax
|
May 238
|
Aquileia
|
Soldiers of the Legio II Parthica
|
|
Pupienus and Balbinus
|
Co-Emperors of Rome
|
July 29, 238
|
Rome
|
Praetorian Guard
|
Gordian III
|
Emperor of Rome
|
February 20, 244
|
Circesium
|
His own army
|
|
Philip I the Arab
|
Co-Emperors of Rome
|
September 249
|
Verona
|
Betrayed by Decius and killed as a result of the Battle of Verona.
|
|
Philip II
|
Rome
|
Murdered by the Praetorian Guard.
|
|
Volusianus
|
Co-Emperors of Rome
|
August 253
|
Terni
|
Assassinated by their own centurions, in favour of Aemilian.
|
|
Trebonianus Gallus
|
Aemilianus
|
Emperor of Rome
|
September 253
|
Spoleto
|
Assassinated by his own troops.
|
|
Saloninus
|
260
|
Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
|
Revolting troops, led by Postumus
|
Gallienus
|
September 268
|
Mediolanum
|
Aurelius Heraclianus
|
|
Postumus
|
Emperor of Gaul
|
269
|
Mainz
|
Gallic Empire
|
His own troops
|
|
Marcus Aurelius Marius
|
Mid 269
|
Trier
|
Victorinus
|
|
Victorinus
|
Early 271
|
Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
|
Attitianus, one of his soldiers.
|
|
Aurelian
|
Emperor of Rome
|
September 25, 275
|
Çorlu
|
Roman Empire
|
Mucapor and members of the Praetorian Guard
|
|
Florianus
|
September 276
|
Tarsus
|
Centurions
|
|
Probus
|
September 282
|
Sirmium
|
His own soldiers
|
|
Numerian
|
November 20, 284
|
Homs
|
Lucius Flavius Aper
|
|
Carinus
|
July 285
|
River Margus, Moesia
|
Titus Claudius Aurelius Aristobulus
|
|
Carausius
|
Emperor of Britannia
|
293
|
|
Britannia
|
Allectus
|
|
Bunseo
|
King of Baekje
|
304
|
Lelang Commandery
|
Baekje
|
Hwang-Chang-Lang
|
|
Constans
|
Emperor of Rome
|
February 350
|
Elne, Gaul
|
Roman Empire
|
Magnentius
|
|
Nepotianus
|
June 30, 350
|
Rome
|
Marcellinus
|
|
Gratian
|
August 25, 383
|
Lyon
|
Andragathius
|
|
Magnus Maximus
|
August 28, 388
|
Aquileia
|
Theodosius I
|
|
Victor
|
Trier
|
Arbogast
|
|
Valentinian II
|
May 15, 392
|
Vienne
|
|
Eugenius
|
Western Roman Emperor
|
September 6, 394
|
Frigidus River
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Theodosius I
|
|
Constantine III
|
Co-Western Roman Emperors
|
c. September 18, 411
|
Ravenna
|
Constantius III
|
|
Constans II
|
Vienne
|
Gerontius
|
|
Joannes
|
Western Roman Emperor
|
June 425
|
Aquileia
|
Ardabur
|
|
Hassan Yuha'min
|
King of Himyar
|
448
|
|
Iraq
|
Sharhabil Yafar
|
|
Valentinian III
|
Western Roman Emperor
|
March 16, 455
|
Rome
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Followers of Flavius Aetius
|
|
Ankō
|
Emperor of Japan
|
456
|
|
Kofun Japan
|
Mayowa no Ōkimi
|
|
Majorian
|
Western Roman Emperor
|
August 7, 461
|
Tortona
|
Western Roman Empire
|
Ricimer
|
|
Libius Severus
|
August 15, 465
|
Rome
|
|
Anthemius
|
July 11, 472
|
|
Julius Nepos
|
June 22, 480
|
Salona
|
Two retainers at the instigation of Glycerius
|
|
Odoacer
|
King of Italy
|
March 15, 493
|
Ravenna
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
Theodoric
|
|
Dhu Shanatir
|
King of Himyar
|
517
|
Zafar
|
Himyarite Kingdom
|
Dhu Nuwas
|
|
Bahram Chobin
|
Sasanian Shahanshah
|
591
|
Fergana
|
Western Turkic Khaganate
|
Murdered under order of Khosrow II.
|
|
Sushun
|
Emperor of Japan
|
592
|
|
Asuka Japan
|
Yamato no Aya no Ataikoma, under the orders of Soga no Umako
|
Maurice
|
Emperor of the Romans
|
November 22, 602
|
Chalcedon
|
Byzantine Empire
|
Overthrown and Executed by Phocas
|
Phocas
|
October 4, 610
|
Constantinople
|
Overthrown and executed by Heraclius
|
Emperor Yang of Sui
|
Emperor of China
|
April 11, 618
|
Danyang, Jiangsu
|
Sui China
|
Yuwen Huaji and other officials in a coup d'état
|
Umar
|
Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate
|
November 3, 644
|
Medina, Arabia
|
Rashidun Caliphate
|
Abu Lulu
|
Uthman
|
June 17, 656
|
Egyptian rebels
|
Ali ibn Abi Talib
|
January 29, 661
|
Kufa
|
Abd-al-Rahman ibn Muljam
|
Constans II
|
Emperor of the Romans
|
September 15, 668
|
Syracuse
|
Byzantine Empire
|
By an attendant while in the bath
|
|
Tiberios III Apsimar
|
February 706
|
Constantinople
|
Executed by Justinian II
|
|
Justinian II
|
December 711
|
Overthrown and executed in a military revolt led by Phillipikos
|
|
Leo V "The Armenian"
|
December 24, 820
|
Assassinated as part of a conspiracy in support of the imprisoned Michael the Amorian
|
|
Michael III
|
September 23, 867
|
Basil the Macedonian
|
|
John VIII
|
Pope
|
December 16, 882
|
Rome
|
Papal States
|
Clerics
|
|
Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
|
Emperor of China
|
September 22, 904
|
Luoyang
|
Tang dynasty
|
Zhu Wen
|
Wenceslaus I
|
Duke of Bohemia
|
September 28, 935
|
Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav
|
Duchy of Bohemia
|
Boleslaus I
|
Edmund I
|
King of the English
|
May 26, 946
|
Pucklechurch
|
England
|
Leofa, a convicted outlaw
|
Nikephoros II Phokas
|
Emperor of the Romans
|
December 11, 969
|
Constantinople
|
Byzantine Empire
|
John I Tzimiskes
|
|
Edward the Martyr
|
King of the English
|
March 18, 978
|
Corfe Castle, Corfe Castle (village)
|
England
|
Ælfthryth
|
Kenneth II
|
King of Alba
|
995
|
Fettercairn
|
Scotland
|
Finella
|
Brian Boru
|
High King of Ireland
|
April 23, 1014
|
Clontarf, Dublin
|
Ireland
|
Brodir and Ospak of Man
|
Boniface III
|
Margrave of Tuscany
|
May 6, 1052
|
Oglio
|
March of Tuscany
|
Scarpetta Carnevari
|
Alp Arslan
|
Sultan of the Seljuk Empire
|
November 25, 1072
|
Khwarazm
|
Seljuk Empire
|
Yussuf al-Kharezmi
|
Nizam al-Mulk
|
Vizier of the Seljuk Empire
|
October 14, 1092
|
Nahavand
|
Seljuk Empire
|
Order of Assassins
|
Thoros
|
Lord of Edessa
|
March 9, 1098
|
|
Edessa
|
Mob incited by Baldwin of Boulogne
|
Conrad
|
Bishop of Utrecht
|
April 14, 1099
|
Utrecht
|
Utrecht
|
A Frisian
|
William II
|
King of England
|
August 2, 1100
|
The New Forest
|
England
|
Walter Tirel
|
Al-Afdal Shahanshah
|
Vizier of the Fatimid Caliphate
|
December 11, 1121
|
|
Fatimid Caliphate
|
Team of three rafiqs from the Order of Assassins
|
Charles I
|
Count of Flanders
|
March 2, 1127
|
Bruges
|
Flanders
|
A group of knights answering to the Erembald family
|
Al-Amir bi-Ahkam Allah
|
Caliph of the Fatimid Caliphate
|
October 7, 1130
|
Cairo
|
Fatimid Caliphate
|
team of 7 rafiqs from the Order of Assassins
|
Al-Mustarshid
|
Caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate
|
August 29, 1135
|
Maragheh or Hamadan
|
Abbasid Caliphate
|
team of rafiqs from the Order of Assassins
|
Harald Gille
|
King of Norway
|
December 14, 1136
|
Bergen
|
Norway
|
Sigurd Slembe
|
Eric II
|
King of Denmark
|
September 18, 1137
|
Urnohoved
|
Denmark
|
Murdered by Sorte Plov during a Ting
|
|
Al-Rashid
|
Caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate
|
June 6, 1138
|
Mosul or Isfahan
|
Abbasid Caliphate
|
a team of men in his service (Order of Assassins)
|
Imad al-Din Zengi
|
Emir of the Zengid dynasty
|
September 14, 1146
|
Qal'at Ja'bar
|
Seljuk Empire
|
Yarankash
|
Raymond II
|
Count of Tripoli
|
1152
|
Tripoli's southern city gate
|
County of Tripoli
|
Order of Assassins
|
Sverker I
|
King of Sweden
|
December 25, 1156
|
Alvastra
|
Sweden
|
A trusted servant
|
Canute V
|
Triarchial King of Denmark
|
August 9, 1157
|
Roskilde
|
Denmark
|
Killed under the Roskilde Bloodbath
|
|
Eric IX
|
King of Sweden
|
May 18, 1160
|
Uppsala
|
Sweden
|
Magnus II
|
Charles VII
|
April 12, 1167
|
Visingsö
|
Supporters of Knut Eriksson
|
Alaungsithu
|
King of Pagan
|
1167
|
Shwegugyi Temple
|
Pagan Kingdom
|
His son Narathu
|
Andronikos I Komnenos
|
Emperor of the Romans
|
September 11, 1185
|
Constantinople
|
Byzantine Empire
|
Lynched by a popular uprising instigated by Isaac Angelos
|
Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair
|
King of Connacht
|
1189
|
Clanconway
|
Kingdom of Connacht
|
Assassins instigated by Conchobar ua nDiarmata
|
Conrad of Montferrat
|
de facto King of Jerusalem
|
April 28, 1192
|
Acre, en route to his house
|
Kingdom of Jerusalem
|
Order of Assassins
|
Ivan Asen I
|
Tsar of Bulgaria
|
1196
|
Tarnovo
|
Bulgarian Empire
|
Ivanko
|
Peter II
|
1197
|
Preslav
|
Unknown, possibly in a riot or as the result of a conspiracy.
|
Alexios IV Angelos
|
Emperor of the Romans
|
February 8, 1204
|
Constantinople
|
Byzantine Empire
|
Deposed and executed by Alexios Doukas
|
Alexios V Doukas
|
December 1204
|
Executed by the participants of the Fourth Crusade
|
Baldwin I
|
Emperor of the Romans
|
1205
|
Tarnovo
|
Latin Empire
|
Kaloyan, Tsar of Bulgaria
|
Boniface of Montferrat
|
King of Thessalonica and Marquis of Montferrat
|
September 4, 1207
|
Thrace
|
Montferrat & Thessalonica
|
Murdered by Bulgarian Peasants, believed to be acting on the orders of Kaloyan
|
Kaloyan
|
Tsar of Bulgaria
|
October 1207
|
Thessaloniki
|
Bulgarian Empire
|
Unknown, believed to be Manastras, the Captain of his Mercenaries
|
Han Tuozhou
|
Grand Chancellor of the Song dynasty
|
1207
|
Hangzhou
|
Song dynasty
|
Shi Miyuan
|
Philip of Swabia
|
King of Germany
|
June 21, 1208
|
Bamburg, Franconia
|
Kingdom of Germany
|
Otto VIII, Count Palatine of Bavaria
|
Csépán Győr
|
Palatine of Hungary
|
1209
|
|
Hungary
|
Tiba Tomaj
|
Minamoto no Sanetomo
|
Shōgun
|
February 13, 1219
|
Tsurugaoka Hachimangū
|
Kamakura shogunate
|
Kugyō
|
Eric IV
|
King of Denmark
|
August 10, 1250
|
Gottorf Castle
|
Denmark
|
Abel of Denmark
|
Michael II Asen
|
Tsar of Bulgaria
|
1256
|
Tarnovo
|
Bulgarian Empire
|
Kaliman II Asen
|
Kaliman II Asen
|
His co-conspirators from the assassination of Michael II
|
Qutuz
|
Sultan of Egypt
|
October 24, 1260
|
Salihiyah [ar]
|
Mamluk Sultanate
|
Baibars
|
Eric V
|
King of Denmark
|
November 22, 1286
|
Finderup, Viborg
|
Denmark
|
Unknown, believed to be a conspiracy by Danish nobles
|
Ladislaus IV
|
King of Hungary
|
July 10, 1290
|
Körösszeg
|
Hungary
|
Three Cumans, named Árbóc, Törtel, and Kemence
|
Przemysł II
|
King of Poland
|
February 8, 1296
|
Rogoźno
|
Kingdom of Poland
|
Brandenburg assassins
|
Floris V
|
Count of Holland
|
June 27, 1296
|
Muiderberg
|
Holland
|
Gerard van Velsen
|
Chaka
|
Tsar of Bulgaria
|
1300
|
Tarnovo
|
Bulgarian Empire
|
Theodore Svetoslav
|
Wenceslaus III
|
King of Bohemia
|
August 4, 1306
|
Olomouc
|
Bohemia
|
Unidentified assassin
|
Albert I
|
King of Germany
|
May 1, 1308
|
Windisch
|
Further Austria
|
John Parricida
|
Gegeen Khan
|
Emperor of the Yuan dynasty
|
September 4, 1323
|
Nanpo
|
Yuan dynasty
|
Tegshi
|
Yagi Basti
|
Ruler of Shiraz
|
1344
|
Tabriz
|
Chobanid realm
|
Malek Ashraf
|
Haidar Qassāb
|
Head of the Sarbadars
|
1356
|
|
Sarbadar state
|
By a Turkish slave
|
Peter the Cruel
|
King of Castile
|
March 23, 1369
|
Montiel
|
Toledo
|
Henry II
|
Murad I
|
Sultan of The Ottoman Empire
|
June 28, 1389
|
Kosovo Field
|
Serbian Empire ( Branković)
|
Lazar Hrebeljanović
|
Louis I
|
Duke of Orléans
|
November 23, 1407
|
Le Marais
|
Orléans
|
15 masked assassins under the orders of John the Fearless
|
Gian Maria Visconti
|
Duke of Milan
|
May 16, 1412
|
Milan
|
Milan
|
Guelphs and Ghibellines
|
John the Fearless
|
Duke of Burgundy
|
September 10, 1419
|
Montereau-Fault-Yonne
|
Burgundy
|
Tanneguy du Chastel
|
Abu Said
|
Ruler of Qara Qoyunlu
|
1430
|
Qara Qoyunlu
|
Qara Qoyunlu
|
Iskandar
|
Iskandar
|
Ruler of Qara Qoyunlu
|
1436
|
Alinja Tower
|
Qara Qoyunlu
|
Jahan Shah
|
Ashikaga Yoshinori
|
Shōgun
|
July 12, 1441
|
Muromachi Japan
|
Ashikaga shogunate
|
Akamatsu Mitsusuke
|
Hasan Ali
|
Ruler of Qara Qoyunlu
|
1468
|
Hamadan
|
Qara Qoyunlu
|
Ughurlu Muhammad
|
Mirza Yusuf
|
Ruler of Qara Qoyunlu
|
October 22, 1469
|
Shiraz
|
Qara Qoyunlu
|
Ughurlu Muhammad
|
Henry VI
|
King of England
|
May 21, 1471
|
Tower of London
|
England
|
Edward IV
|
Giuliano de' Medici
|
Lord of Florence
|
April 26, 1478
|
Florence Cathedral
|
Florence
|
Francesco de' Pazzi
|
James III
|
King of Scotland
|
June 11, 1488
|
Sauchieburn
|
Scotland
|
Rebels, led by James IV
|
Ahmad Shah of Malacca
|
Sultan of Malacca
|
1513
|
Riau Islands
|
Malacca Sultanate
|
Mahmud Shah of Malacca
|
Alessandro de' Medici
|
Lord of Florence
|
January 6, 1537
|
Florence
|
Florence
|
Lorenzino de' Medici
|
Francisco Pizarro
|
Governor of New Castile
|
June 26, 1541
|
Lima
|
Spanish New Castile
|
Diego de Almagro II
|
Worawongsathirat
|
King of Siam
|
November 11, 1548
|
Lopburi
|
Ayutthaya Kingdom
|
Maha Thammaracha
|
Tabinshwehti
|
King of Burma
|
April 30, 1550
|
Pantanaw
|
Toungoo dynasty
|
Smim Sawhtut
|
Ashikaga Yoshiteru
|
Shōgun
|
June 17, 1565
|
Nijō Castle
|
Ashikaga shogunate
|
Miyoshi Yoshitsugu
|
James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray
|
Regent of Scotland
|
January 23, 1570
|
Linlithgow
|
Kingdom of Scotland
|
James Hamilton of Bothwellhaugh
|
Sokollu Mehmed Pasha
|
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
|
October 11, 1579
|
Istanbul
|
Ottoman Empire
|
Order of Assassins
|
William the Silent
|
Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht and Friesland
|
July 10, 1584
|
Delft
|
Dutch Republic
|
Balthasar Gérard
|
Henry III
|
King of France
|
August 1, 1589
|
Saint-Cloud
|
France
|
Jacques Clément
|
Michael the Brave
|
Prince of Wallachia
|
August 9, 1601
|
Turda
|
Wallachia
|
Giorgio Basta
|
Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak
|
Grand Vizier of the Mughal empire
|
August 12, 1602
|
Deccan
|
Mughal Empire
|
Vir Singh Deo
|
Henry IV
|
King of France
|
May 14, 1610
|
Paris
|
France
|
François Ravaillac
|
Concino Concini
|
Chief minister of France
|
April 24, 1617
|
Guards under orders of Louis XIII
|
Osman II
|
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
|
May 20, 1622
|
Yedikule Fortress, Istanbul
|
Ottoman Empire
|
Janissaries
|
Anaukpetlun
|
King of Burma
|
July 9, 1628
|
Bago, Myanmar
|
Toungoo dynasty
|
Minyedeippa, his son
|
Saru Taqi
|
Grand Vizier of Safavid Empire
|
October 11, 1645
|
Isfahan
|
Persia
|
Jani Khan
|
Zhu Yujian
|
Emperor of the Great Ming
|
October 6, 1646
|
Fujian
|
Southern Ming
|
Qing soldiers
|
Charles I
|
King of England, Scotland and Ireland
|
January 30, 1649
|
Whitehall, London
|
England Scotland Ireland
|
High Court of JusticeFurther information: Execution of Charles I and List of regicides of Charles I
|
Mahmud II of Johor
|
Sultan of Johor
|
September 3, 1699
|
Kota Tinggi, Johor
|
Johor Sultanate
|
Megat Sri Rama
|
Daniel Parke
|
Governor of the Leeward Islands
|
December 7, 1710
|
Antigua
|
British Leeward Islands
|
By an angry mob
|
Abdul Aziz Hotak
|
Emir of Afghanistan
|
1717
|
Kandahar
|
Hotak dynasty
|
Mahmud Hotak
|
Fernando Manuel de Bustillo Bustamante y Rueda
|
Governor-General of the Philippines
|
October 11, 1719
|
Palacio del Gobernador, Manila
|
Spanish Philippines
|
Francisco de la Cuesta
|
Mahmud Hotak
|
Emir of Afghanistan
|
April 22, 1725
|
Isfahan
|
Hotak dynasty
|
Ashraf Hotak
|
Nader Shah
|
Shahanshah of Iran
|
June 20, 1747
|
Quchan
|
Persia
|
Salah Bey
|
Ebrahim Afshar
|
Shahanshah of Iran
|
September 24, 1748
|
Afsharid Iran
|
Afsharid Iran
|
His troops
|
Peter III
|
Emperor of Russia
|
July 17, 1762
|
Ropsha
|
Russian Empire
|
Alexei Grigoryevich Orlov
|
Zaki Khan Zand
|
Shahanshah of Iran
|
June 6, 1779
|
Izadkhast
|
Zand dynasty
|
Rebellious tribal leaders
|
Jafar Khan
|
Shahanshah of Iran
|
January 23, 1789
|
Arg of Karim Khan
|
Zand dynasty
|
Sayed Morad Khan
|
Sayed Morad Khan
|
Shahanshah of Iran
|
May 10, 1789
|
Shiraz
|
Zand dynasty
|
Lotf Ali Khan
|
Gustav III
|
King of Sweden
|
March 16, 1792 (d. March 29, 1792)
|
Stockholm
|
Sweden
|
Jacob Johan Anckarström
|
Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar
|
Shahanshah of Iran
|
June 17, 1797
|
Shusha
|
Qajar Empire
|
A Georgian servant named Sadeq and a valet called Khodadad-e Esfahani, both of whom were due to be executed.
|
Paul I
|
Emperor of Russia
|
March 23, 1801
|
St. Petersburg
|
Russia
|
Peter Ludwig von der Pahlen, Nikita Petrovich Panin, José de Ribas, Vladimir Mikhailovich Yashvil and Nikolay Zubov
|
Kirtiman Singh Basnyat
|
Mulkaji of Nepal
|
September 28, 1801
|
Kathmandu
|
Kingdom of Nepal
|
Supporters of Raj Rajeshwari Devi
|
|
Jean-Jacques Dessalines
|
Emperor of Haiti
|
October 17, 1806
|
Pont Rouge
|
Haiti
|
Unknown
|
|
Spencer Perceval
|
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
|
May 11, 1812
|
Westminster
|
United Kingdom
|
John Bellingham Further information: Assassination of Spencer Perceval
|
|
Shaka
|
King of the Zulus
|
September 22, 1828
|
KwaDukuza
|
Zulu Kingdom
|
Dingane and Mhlangana, Shaka's younger brothers
|
Pedro Blanco Soto
|
President of Bolivia
|
January 1, 1829
|
Sucre
|
Bolivia
|
Unknown
|
Ioannis Kapodistrias
|
Governor of the Hellenic State
|
October 9, 1831
|
Nafplion
|
Greece
|
Konstantis and Georgios Mavromichalis
|
Felipe Santiago Salaverry
|
President of Peru
|
February 18, 1836
|
Arequipa
|
Peru
|
Andrés de Santa Cruz
|
Mathabarsingh Thapa
|
Prime Minister of Nepal
|
May 17, 1845
|
Kathmandu
|
Kingdom of Nepal
|
Jung Bahadur Kunwar and his brothers
|
Fateh Jung Shah
|
September 14, 1846
|
Hanuman Dhoka
|
João Maria Ferreira do Amaral
|
Governor of Macau
|
August 22, 1849
|
Macau
|
Portuguese Macau
|
Shen Zhiliang and six other Chinese men
|
Charles III
|
Duke of Parma
|
March 26, 1854
|
Parma
|
Parma
|
Unknown
|
Danilo I
|
Prince of Montenegro
|
August 13, 1860
|
Kotor
|
Montenegro
|
Todor Kadić
|
José Santos Guardiola
|
President of Honduras
|
January 11, 1862
|
Comayagua
|
Honduras
|
His personal body guard
|
Barbu Catargiu
|
Prime Minister of Romania
|
June 20, 1862
|
Bucharest
|
Romania
|
Unknown
|
Radama II
|
King of Madagascar
|
May 12, 1863
|
Rova of Antananarivo
|
Merina Kingdom
|
Soldiers under orders of Rainivoninahitriniony
|
Abraham Lincoln
|
President of the United States
|
April 14, 1865 (d. April 15, 1865)
|
Washington, D.C.
|
United States
|
John Wilkes Booth Further information: Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
|
|
Venancio Flores
|
President of Uruguay
|
February 19, 1868
|
Montevideo
|
Uruguay
|
Unknown assailants, presumably of Blanco political faction
|
Mihailo Obrenović
|
Prince of Serbia
|
June 10, 1868
|
Belgrade
|
Serbia
|
Pavle Radovanović, Kosta Radovanović
|
Juan Prim
|
Prime Minister of Spain
|
December 30, 1870
|
Madrid
|
Spain
|
Unknown
|
Richard Bourke
|
Governor-General of India
|
February 8, 1872
|
Port Blair
|
British India
|
Sher Ali Afridi
|
José Balta
|
President of Peru
|
July 22, 1872
|
Lima
|
Peru
|
Tomás Gutiérrez
|
Tomás Gutiérrez
|
July 26, 1872
|
Military coup d'état
|
Gabriel García Moreno
|
President of Ecuador
|
August 6, 1875
|
Quito
|
Ecuador
|
Faustino Rayo
|
Juan Bautista Gill
|
President of Paraguay
|
April 12, 1877
|
Asunción
|
Paraguay
|
Nicanor Silvano Godoi
|
Alexander II
|
Emperor of Russia
|
March 13, 1881
|
St. Petersburg
|
Russia
|
Narodnaya Volya
|
|
James A. Garfield
|
President of the United States
|
July 2, 1881 (d. September 19, 1881)
|
Washington, D.C.
|
United States
|
Charles J. Guiteau Further information: Assassination of James A. Garfield
|
|
Ranodip Singh Kunwar
|
Prime Minister of Nepal
|
November 22, 1885
|
Kathmandu
|
Kingdom of Nepal
|
Khadga Shumsher, Chandra Shumsher, and Dambar Shumsher
|
Sadi Carnot
|
President of France
|
June 24, 1894
|
Lyon
|
France
|
Sante Geronimo Caserio
|
Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
|
Shah of Iran
|
May 1, 1896
|
Tehran
|
Iran
|
Mirza Reza Kermani
|
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
|
Prime Minister of Spain
|
August 8, 1897
|
Mondragón
|
Spain
|
Michele Angiolillo
|
Juan Idiarte Borda
|
President of Uruguay
|
August 25, 1897
|
Montevideo
|
Uruguay
|
Avelino Arredondo
|
José María Reina Barrios
|
President of Guatemala
|
February 8, 1898
|
Ciudad de Guatemala
|
Guatemala
|
Edgar Zollinger
|
Ulises Heureaux
|
President of the Dominican Republic
|
July 26, 1899
|
Moca
|
Dominican Republic
|
Ramón Cáceres
|
Umberto I
|
King of Italy
|
July 29, 1900
|
Monza
|
Italy
|
Gaetano Bresci
|
William McKinley
|
President of the United States
|
September 6, 1901 (d. September 14, 1901)
|
Buffalo, New York
|
United States
|
Leon Czolgosz Further information: Assassination of William McKinley
|
Alexander I
|
King of Serbia
|
June 11, 1903
|
Belgrade
|
Serbia
|
May Overthrow
|
Dimitrije Cincar-Marković
|
Prime Minister of Serbia
|
Nikolay Bobrikov
|
Governor-General of Finland
|
June 16, 1904
|
Helsinki
|
Grand Duchy of Finland
|
Eugen Schauman Further information: Assassination of Nikolay Bobrikov
|
Xavier Coppolani
|
Governor of Mauritania
|
May 12, 1905
|
Adrar
|
French Mauritania
|
Gudfiyya brotherhood
|
Mutaib bin Abdulaziz Al Rashid
|
Emir of Jabal Shammar
|
December 27, 1906
|
Al-Ahaimar
|
Emirate of Jabal Shammar
|
Sultan bin Hamoud Al Rashid
|
Dimitar Petkov
|
Prime Minister of Bulgaria
|
March 11, 1907
|
Sofia
|
Bulgaria
|
By an unnamed anarchist
|
Mirza Ali Asghar Khan Amin al-Soltan
|
Prime Minister of Iran
|
August 31, 1907
|
Tehran
|
Iran
|
Abbas Aqa Tabrizi (fa)
|
Carlos I
|
King of Portugal
|
February 1, 1908
|
Lisbon
|
Portugal
|
Alfredo Luís da Costa and Manuel Buíça
|
Guangxu Emperor
|
Emperor of China
|
November 14, 1908
|
Imperial City, Beijing
|
Qing China
|
Unknown
|
|
Boutros Ghali
|
Prime Minister of Egypt
|
February 21, 1910
|
Cairo
|
Egypt
|
Watani Party member
|
Pyotr Stolypin
|
Prime Minister of Russia
|
September 18, 1911
|
Kiev
|
Russian Empire
|
Dmitry Bogrov
|
Ramón Cáceres
|
President of the Dominican Republic
|
November 19, 1911
|
Santo Domingo
|
Dominican Republic
|
Rebels
|
José Canalejas y Méndez
|
Prime Minister of Spain
|
November 12, 1912
|
Madrid
|
Spain
|
Manuel Pardiñas
|
Manuel Enrique Araujo
|
President of El Salvador
|
February 9, 1913
|
San Salvador
|
El Salvador
|
Mulatilo Virgilio, Fermin Perez and Fabian Graciano
|
Francisco I. Madero
|
President of Mexico
|
February 22, 1913
|
Mexico City
|
Mexico
|
Francisco Cárdenas
|
|
George I
|
King of Greece
|
March 18, 1913
|
Thessaloniki
|
Greece
|
Alexandros SchinasFurther information: Assassination of George I of Greece
|
Mahmud Shevket Pasha
|
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
|
June 11, 1913
|
Istanbul
|
Ottoman Empire
|
Relative of Nazım Pasha
|
Vilbrun Guillaume Sam
|
President of Haiti
|
July 27, 1915
|
Port-au-Prince
|
Haiti
|
Numerous assailants
|
Karl von Stürgkh
|
Minister-President of Cisleithania
|
October 21, 1916
|
Vienna
|
Austria-Hungary
|
Friedrich Adler
|
Sidónio Pais
|
President of Portugal
|
December 14, 1918
|
Lisbon
|
Portugal
|
José Júlio da Costa
|
Habibullah Khan
|
Emir of Afghanistan
|
February 20, 1919
|
Laghman
|
Afghanistan
|
Mustafa Seghir
|
Alexander Kolchak
|
Supreme Ruler of Russia
|
February 7, 1920
|
Irkutsk
|
Russia
|
Bolsheviks
|
Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Rashid
|
Emir of Jabal Shammar
|
March 1920
|
|
Emirate of Jabal Shammar
|
Abdullah bin Talal Al Rashid
|
Venustiano Carranza
|
President of Mexico
|
May 21, 1920
|
Tlaxcalantongo
|
Mexico
|
Rodolfo Herrero
|
|
Eduardo Dato
|
Prime Minister of Spain
|
March 8, 1921
|
Madrid
|
Spain
|
Lluís Nicolau, Pere Mateu, Ramon Casanelles
|
António Granjo
|
Prime Minister of Portugal
|
October 19, 1921
|
Lisbon
|
Portugal
|
Bloody Night
|
Hara Takashi
|
Prime Minister of Japan
|
November 4, 1921
|
Tokyo
|
Japan
|
Nakaoka Kon'ichi
|
Michael Collins
|
Chairman of the Provisional Government
|
August 22, 1922
|
Béal na Bláth
|
Irish Republic
|
Anti-Treaty IRA, possibly Denis "Sonny" O'Neill
|
Gabriel Narutowicz
|
President of Poland
|
December 16, 1922
|
Warsaw
|
Poland
|
Eligiusz Niewiadomski
|
Aleksandar Stamboliyski
|
Prime Minister of Bulgaria
|
June 14, 1923
|
Slavovitsa
|
Bulgaria
|
Military coup d'état
|
Lee Stack
|
Governor of Sudan
|
November 19, 1924
|
Cairo
|
Egypt
|
Egyptian Students
|
Symon Petliura
|
President of Ukraine
|
May 25, 1926
|
Paris
|
France
|
Sholom Schwartzbard
|
Zhang Zuolin
|
President of the Republic of China
|
June 4, 1928
|
Shenyang
|
China
|
Kwantung Army
|
Paul Doumer
|
President of France
|
May 7, 1932
|
Paris
|
France
|
Paul Gorguloff
|
Inukai Tsuyoshi
|
Prime Minister of Japan
|
May 15, 1932
|
Tokyo
|
Japan
|
May 15 Incident
|
Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro
|
President of Peru
|
April 30, 1933
|
Lima
|
Peru
|
Abelardo de Mendoza
|
|
Mohammed Nadir Shah
|
King of Afghanistan
|
November 8, 1933
|
Kabul
|
Afghanistan
|
Abdul Khaliq Hazara
|
Ion G. Duca
|
Prime Minister of Romania
|
December 30, 1933
|
Sinaia
|
Romania
|
Nicolae Constantinescu
|
Engelbert Dollfuss
|
Chancellor of Austria
|
July 25, 1934
|
Vienna
|
Austria
|
July Putsch
|
Alexander I
|
King of Yugoslavia
|
October 9, 1934
|
Marseille
|
France
|
Vlado Chernozemski
|
Armand Călinescu
|
Prime Minister of Romania
|
September 21, 1939
|
Bucharest
|
Romania
|
Iron Guard members
|
Ahmad Maher Pasha
|
Prime Minister of Egypt
|
February 24, 1945
|
Cairo
|
Egypt
|
Mahmoud El Essawy
|
Ananda Mahidol
|
King of Siam
|
June 9, 1946
|
Grand Palace, Bangkok
|
Siam
|
Unknown
|
Gualberto Villarroel
|
President of Bolivia
|
July 21, 1946
|
La Paz
|
Bolivia
|
By an organized mob
|
Aung San
|
Premier of Burma
|
July 19, 1947
|
Rangoon
|
British Burma
|
U Saw
|
Yahya Muhammad Hamid ed-Din
|
Imam of Yemen
|
February 17, 1948
|
Sanaa
|
Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen
|
Al-Qardaei
|
Mahmoud El Nokrashy Pasha
|
Prime Minister of Egypt
|
December 28, 1948
|
Cairo
|
Egypt
|
Abdel Meguid Ahmed Hassan
|
Husni al-Za'im
|
President of Syria
|
August 14, 1949
|
Damascus
|
Syria
|
Coup d'état
|
Muhsin al-Barazi
|
Prime Minister of Syria
|
Abdolhossein Hazhir
|
Prime Minister of Iran
|
November 5, 1949
|
Tehran
|
Iran
|
Fada'iyan-e Islam
|
Duncan Stewart
|
Governor of Sarawak
|
December 10, 1949
|
Sibu
|
British Sarawak
|
Rukun 13
|
Sami al-Hinnawi
|
President of Syria
|
October 31, 1950
|
Beirut
|
Lebanon
|
Hersho al-Barazi
|
Carlos Delgado Chalbaud
|
President of Venezuela
|
November 13, 1950
|
Caracas
|
Venezuela
|
Rafael Simón Urbina and Domingo Urbina.
|
Haj Ali Razmara
|
Prime Minister of Iran
|
March 7, 1951
|
Tehran
|
Iran
|
Fada'iyan-e Islam
|
Abdullah I
|
King of Jordan
|
July 20, 1951
|
East Jerusalem
|
Jerusalem
|
Mustapha Shukari Usho Further information: Assassination of Abdullah I of Jordan
|
Henry Gurney
|
High Commissioner for Malaya
|
October 6, 1951
|
Fraser's Hill
|
Malaya
|
Malayan Communist Party Further information: Assassination of Sir Henry Gurney
|
Liaquat Ali Khan
|
Prime Minister of Pakistan
|
October 16, 1951
|
Rawalpindi
|
Pakistan
|
Saad Akbar Babrak
|
José Antonio Remón Cantera
|
President of Panama
|
January 2, 1955
|
Panama City
|
Panama
|
Unknown
|
Anastasio Somoza García
|
President of Nicaragua
|
September 21, 1956
|
León
|
Nicaragua
|
Rigoberto López Pérez
|
Carlos Castillo Armas
|
President of Guatemala
|
July 26, 1957
|
Guatemala City
|
Guatemala
|
Romeo Vásquez Sánchez
|
|
Ibrahim Hashem
|
Prime Minister of Jordan
|
June 14, 1958
|
Baghdad
|
Iraq
|
By revolutionaries
|
Faisal II
|
King of Iraq
|
July 14, 1958
|
Arab Federation
|
Military coup d'état
|
S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike
|
Prime Minister of Ceylon
|
September 26, 1959
|
Colombo
|
Ceylon
|
Talduwe Somarama
|
Hazza' Majali
|
Prime Minister of Jordan
|
August 29, 1960
|
Amman
|
Jordan
|
Killed in a bomb explosion
|
Abebe Aregai
|
Prime Minister of Ethiopia
|
December 17, 1960
|
Addis Ababa
|
Ethiopia
|
Failed military coup d'état
|
Rafael Trujillo
|
President of the Dominican Republic
|
May 30, 1961
|
Ciudad Trujillo
|
Dominican Republic
|
Juan Tomás Díaz, Antonio de la Maza, Amado García Guerrero, Antonio Imbert Barrera
|
Louis Rwagasore
|
Prime Minister of Burundi
|
October 13, 1961
|
Bujumbura
|
Ruanda-Urundi
|
Jean (Ioannis) Kageorgis
|
Sylvanus Olympio
|
President of Togo
|
January 13, 1963
|
Lomé
|
Togo
|
Military coup d'état
|
Abd al-Karim Qasim
|
Prime Minister of Iraq
|
February 9, 1963
|
Baghdad
|
Iraq
|
Military coup d'état
|
Ngo Dinh Diem
|
President of the Republic of Vietnam
|
November 2, 1963
|
Saigon
|
South Vietnam
|
Military coup d'état
|
John F. Kennedy
|
President of the United States
|
November 22, 1963
|
Dallas
|
United States
|
Lee Harvey Oswald Further information: Assassination of John F. Kennedy
|
|
Jigme Palden Dorji
|
Prime Minister of Bhutan
|
April 6, 1964
|
Phuntsoling
|
Bhutan
|
Royal Bhutan Army
|
Hassan Ali Mansur
|
Prime Minister of Iran
|
January 27, 1965
|
Tehran
|
Iran
|
Fada'iyan-e Islam
|
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
|
Prime Minister of Nigeria
|
January 15, 1966
|
Lagos
|
Nigeria
|
Military coup d'état
|
Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi
|
Head of State of Nigeria
|
July 29, 1966
|
Lalupon
|
Hendrik Verwoerd
|
Prime Minister of South Africa
|
September 6, 1966
|
Cape Town
|
South Africa
|
Dimitri Tsafendas
|
Abdirashid Shermarke
|
President of Somalia
|
October 15, 1969
|
Las Anod
|
Somalia
|
His personal bodyguards
|
Wasfi Tal
|
Prime Minister of Jordan
|
November 28, 1971
|
Cairo
|
Egypt
|
Black September
|
Abeid Karume
|
President of Zanzibar
|
April 7, 1972
|
Zanzibar City
|
Zanzibar
|
Four unnamed gunmen
|
Luis Carrero Blanco
|
Prime Minister of Spain
|
December 20, 1973
|
Madrid
|
Spain
|
ETA
|
Richard Ratsimandrava
|
President of Madagascar
|
February 11, 1975
|
Antananarivo
|
Madagascar
|
Republican Security Forces
|
Faisal I
|
King of Saudi Arabia
|
March 25, 1975
|
Riyadh
|
Saudi Arabia
|
Faisal bin Musaid
|
François Tombalbaye
|
President of Chad
|
April 13, 1975
|
N'Djamena
|
Chad
|
Military coup d'état
|
Long Boret
|
Prime Minister of Cambodia
|
April 17, 1975
|
Phnom Penh
|
Cambodia
|
Execution by shooting
|
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
|
President of Bangladesh
|
August 15, 1975
|
Dhaka
|
Bangladesh
|
Bangladesh Army
|
Muhammad Mansur Ali
|
Prime Minister of Bangladesh
|
November 3, 1975
|
Dhaka
|
Bangladesh
|
Bangladesh Army
|
Murtala Muhammed
|
Head of State of Nigeria
|
February 13, 1976
|
Lagos
|
Nigeria
|
Buka Suka Dimka
|
Marien Ngouabi
|
President of the Republic of Congo
|
March 18, 1977
|
Brazzaville
|
Congo-Brazzaville
|
Suicide Commando
|
Ibrahim al-Hamdi
|
President of North Yemen
|
October 11, 1977
|
Sana'a
|
North Yemen
|
Unknown
|
Mohammed Daoud Khan
|
President of Afghanistan
|
April 28, 1978
|
Kabul
|
Afghanistan
|
Saur Revolution
|
Ali Soilih
|
President of the Comoros
|
May 29, 1978
|
Moroni
|
Comoros
|
French Colonel Bob Denard
|
Ahmad al-Ghashmi
|
President of North Yemen
|
June 24, 1978
|
Sana'a
|
North Yemen
|
bomb
|
Salim Rubai Ali
|
Chairman of the Presidential Council
|
June 26, 1978
|
Aden
|
South Yemen
|
Coup d'état
|
Francisco Mendes
|
Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau
|
July 7, 1978
|
Bissau
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
PAIGC dissidents
|
Nur Muhammad Taraki
|
Chairman of the Revolutionary Council
|
September 14, 1979
|
Kabul
|
Afghanistan
|
Military coup d'état
|
Park Chung-hee
|
President of South Korea
|
October 26, 1979
|
Seoul
|
South Korea
|
Kim Jae-gyu (president's security chief) Further information: Assassination of Park Chung Hee
|
Hafizullah Amin
|
Chairman of the Revolutionary Council
|
December 27, 1979
|
Kabul
|
Afghanistan
|
Operation Storm-333
|
William Tolbert
|
President of Liberia
|
April 12, 1980
|
Monrovia
|
Liberia
|
Military coup d'état
|
Sultan Ibraimov
|
Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan
|
December 4, 1980
|
Cholpon Ata
|
Kirghiz SSR
|
KGB (suspected)
|
Francisco Sá Carneiro
|
Prime Minister of Portugal
|
December 4, 1980
|
Camarate
|
Portugal
|
Camarate plane crash
|
Ziaur Rahman
|
President of Bangladesh
|
May 30, 1981
|
Chittagong
|
Bangladesh
|
A faction of officers of the Bangladesh Army
|
Mohammad-Javad Bahonar
|
Prime Minister of Iran
|
August 30, 1981
|
Tehran
|
Iran
|
People's Mujahedin of Iran
|
Mohammad-Ali Rajai
|
President of Iran
|
Anwar Sadat
|
President of Egypt
|
October 6, 1981
|
Cairo
|
Egypt
|
Khalid Islambouli Further information: Assassination of Anwar Sadat
|
Bachir Gemayel
|
President-elect of Lebanon
|
September 14, 1982
|
Achrafieh, Beirut
|
Lebanon
|
Habib Shartouni
|
Maurice Bishop
|
Prime Minister of Grenada
|
October 19, 1983
|
St. George's
|
Grenada
|
Coup d'état
|
|
Indira Gandhi
|
Prime Minister of India
|
October 31, 1984
|
New Delhi
|
India
|
Satwant Singh and Beant Singh (personal bodyguards)Further information: Assassination of Indira Gandhi
|
Haruo Remeliik
|
President of Palau
|
June 30, 1985
|
Koror
|
Palau
|
Unknown
|
Olof Palme
|
Prime Minister of Sweden
|
February 28, 1986
|
Stockholm
|
Sweden
|
Official suspect: Stig Engström Further information: Assassination of Olof Palme
|
Rashid Karami
|
Prime Minister of Lebanon
|
June 1, 1987
|
Beirut
|
Lebanon
|
Killed by a car bomb planted by unidentified militant
|
Thomas Sankara
|
President of Burkina Faso
|
October 15, 1987
|
Ouagadougou
|
Burkina Faso
|
Soldiers under the command of Gilbert Diendéré
|
René Moawad
|
President of Lebanon
|
November 22, 1989
|
Beirut
|
Lebanon
|
Killed by a car bomb
|
Ahmed Abdallah
|
President of the Comoros
|
November 26, 1989
|
Moroni
|
Comoros
|
Coup d'état
|
Nicolae Ceaușescu
|
President of Romania
|
December 25, 1989
|
Târgoviște
|
Romania
|
Execution by firing squad Further information: Trial and execution of Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu
|
Samuel Doe
|
President of Liberia
|
September 9, 1990
|
Monrovia
|
Liberia
|
Prince Johnson
|
Mohamed Boudiaf
|
President of Algeria
|
June 29, 1992
|
Annaba
|
Algeria
|
Lambarek Boumaarafi Further information: Assassination of Mohamed Boudiaf
|
Ranasinghe Premadasa
|
President of Sri Lanka
|
May 1, 1993
|
Colombo
|
Sri Lanka
|
LTTE
|
Melchior Ndadaye
|
President of Burundi
|
October 21, 1993
|
Bujumbura
|
Burundi
|
Military coup d'état
|
Juvénal Habyarimana
|
President of Rwanda
|
April 6, 1994
|
Kigali
|
Rwanda
|
Presidential aircraft shootdown
|
Cyprien Ntaryamira
|
President of Burundi
|
Agathe Uwilingiyimana
|
Prime Minister of Rwanda
|
April 7, 1994
|
Rwandan Armed Forces
|
Yitzhak Rabin
|
Prime Minister of Israel
|
November 4, 1995
|
Tel Aviv
|
Israel
|
Yigal Amir Further information: Assassination of Yitzhak Rabin
|
Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara
|
President of Niger
|
April 9, 1999
|
Niamey
|
Niger
|
Mutinous soldiers Further information: 1999 Nigerien coup d'état
|
|
Vazgen Sargsyan
|
Prime Minister of Armenia
|
October 27, 1999
|
Yerevan
|
Armenia
|
Nairi Hunanyan Further information: Armenian parliament shooting
|
Laurent-Désiré Kabila
|
President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
January 16, 2001
|
Kinshasa
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
Rashidi Muzele Further information: Assassination of Laurent-Désiré Kabila
|
Birendra
|
King of Nepal
|
June 1, 2001
|
Narayanhiti Palace, Kathmandu
|
Nepal
|
Dipendra
Further information: Nepalese royal massacre
|
Zoran Đinđić
|
Prime Minister of Serbia
|
March 12, 2003
|
Belgrade
|
Serbia and Montenegro
|
Zvezdan Jovanović Further information: Assassination of Zoran Đinđić
|
João Bernardo Vieira
|
President of Guinea-Bissau
|
March 2, 2009
|
Bissau
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
Armed Forces of Guinea-Bissau
|
Muammar Gaddafi
|
Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution
|
October 20, 2011
|
Libya
|
Libya
|
National Transitional Council Further information: Death of Muammar Gaddafi
|
Jovenel Moïse
|
President of Haiti
|
July 7, 2021
|
Port-au-Prince
|
Haiti
|
Unknown Further information: Assassination of Jovenel Moïse
|
|