The non-marine molluscs of Portugal are a part of the molluscan fauna of Portugal.
There are numerous species of non-marine molluscs living in the wild in Portugal.
Freshwater gastropods
- Theodoxus baeticus (Lamarck, 1822)
- Bithynia tentaculata (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Alzoniella rolani (Boeters, 1986)
- Belgrandia alcoaensis C. Boettger, 1963 - endemic to Portugal
- Belgrandia alvaroi G. Holyoak, D. Holyoak & Mendes, 2017 - endemic to Portugal
- Belgrandia heussi C. Boettger, 1963 - endemic to Portugal
- Belgrandia jordaoi G. Holyoak, D. Holyoak & Mendes, 2017 - endemic to Portugal
- Belgrandia lusitanica (Paladilhe, 1867) - endemic to Portugal
- Belgrandia silviae Rolán & Oliveira, 2009 - endemic to Portugal
- Hydrobia glyca (Servain, 1880)
- Iberhoratia conimbrigensii Talaván Serna & Talaván Gómez, 2020 - endemic to Portugal
- Iberhoratia tagomei Talaván Serna, 2019 - endemic to Portugal
- Mercuria tachoensis (Frauenfeld, 1865) - endemic to Portugal
- Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Gray, 1843) - introduced
- Valvata piscinalis (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Galba truncatula (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Pseudosuccinea columella (Say, 1817) - introduced
- Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Radix balthica (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Physa acuta (Draparnaud, 1805) - introduced
- Ancylus fluviatilis O.F. Müller, 1774
- Anisus spirorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Bathyomphalus contortus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Bulinus truncatus (Audouin, 1827)
- Ferrissia californica (Rowell, 1863) - introduced
- Gyraulus albus (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Gyraulus chinensis (Dunker, 1848) - introduced
- Gyraulus crista (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Gyraulus laevis (Alder, 1838)
- Helisoma duryi (Wetherby, 1879) - introduced
- Hippeutis complanatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Menetus dilatatus (Gould, 1841) - introduced
- Planorbarius metidjensis (Forbes, 1838)
- Planorbis carinatus O.F. Müller, 1774
- Planorbis planorbis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Land gastropods
- Platyla lusitanica (D. Holyoak & Seddon, 1985) - endemic to Portugal
- Pomatias elegans (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Tudorella sulcata (Draparnaud, 1805) - introduced
- Carychium ibazoricum Bank & E. Gittenberger, 1985
- Leucophytia bidentata (Montagu, 1808)
- Myosotella denticulata (Montagu, 1803)
- Ovatella firminii (Payraudeau, 1827)
- Pedipes dohrni d’Ailly, 1896
- Pseudomelampus exiguus (R.T. Lowe, 1832)
- Oxyloma elegans (Risso, 1826)
- Succinea spec. - introduced
- Succinella oblonga (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Cochlicopa lubrica (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Cochlicopa lubricella (Porro, 1838)
- Chondrina lusitanica (L. Pfeiffer, 1848) - endemic to Portugal
- Granopupa granum (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Lauria cylindracea (Da Costa, 1778)
- Leiostyla anglica (A. Férussac, 1821)
- Pyramidula jaenensis (Clessin, 1882)
- Pyramidula umbilicata (Montagu, 1803)
- Acanthinula aculeata (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Plagyrona angusta D. Holyoak & G. Holyoak, 2012 - introduced
- Plagyrona placida (Shuttleworth, 1852)
- Spermodea lamellata (Jeffreys, 1830)
- Vallonia costata (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Vallonia pulchella (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Columella aspera Waldén, 1966
- Truncatellina beckmanni Quintana Cardona, 2010
- Truncatellina callicratis (Scacchi, 1833)
- Vertigo antivertigo (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Vertigo pygmaea (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Merdigera obscura (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Balea perversa (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Balea heydeni Maltzan, 1881
- Clausilia bidentata (Strøm, 1765)
- Macrogastra rolphii portensis (Luso da Silva, 1871) - endemic to Portugal
- Cecilioides acicula (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Cecilioides barbozae (Maltzan, 1886) - endemic to Portugal
- Cecilioides clessini (Maltzan, 1886) - endemic to Portugal
- Ferussacia folliculum (Schröter, 1784)
- Rumina decollata (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Testacella maugei A. Férussac, 1819
- Discus rotundatus (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Lucilla singleyana (Pilsbry, 1889) - introduced
- Paralaoma servilis (Shuttleworth, 1852)
- Punctum pygmaeum (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Euconulus alderi (Gray, 1840)
- Euconulus fulvus (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Aegopinella epipedostoma (Fagot, 1879)
- Aegopinella nitidula (Draparnaud, 1805)
- Aegopinella pura (Alder, 1830)
- Zonitoides arboreus (Say, 1816) - introduced
- Zonitoides nitidus (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Mediterranea hydatina (Rossmässler, 1838)
- Morlina glabra (Rossmässler, 1835)
- Oxychilus alliarius (J.S. Miller, 1822)
- Oxychilus alpedrizensis Holyoak & Mendes, 2022 - endemic to Portugal
- Oxychilus cellarius (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Oxychilus draparnaudi (Beck, 1837)
- Hawaiia minuscula (Binney, 1841) - introduced
- Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1871)
- Drusia valenciennii (Webb & Van Beneden, 1836)
- Deroceras agreste (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Deroceras invadens Reise, Hutchinson, Schunack & Schlitt, 2011 - introduced
- Deroceras laeve (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Deroceras lombricoides (Morelet, 1845)
- Deroceras nitidum (Morelet, 1845)
- Deroceras panormitanum (Lessona & Pollonera, 1882) - introduced
- Deroceras reticulatum (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Furcopenis circularis Castillejo & Mascato, 1987
- Furcopenis geresiensis (Rodríguez, Castillejo & Outeiro, 1989)
- Lehmannia marginata (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Lehmannia valentiana (A. Férussac, 1821)
- Limacus flavus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Limax maximus Linnaeus, 1758
- Oligolimax annularis (S. Studer, 1820)
- Vitrina pellucida (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Arion ater (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Arion fuligineus Morelet, 1845
- Arion hispanicus Simroth, 1886
- Arion intermedius Normand, 1852
- Arion lusitanicus Mabille, 1868
- Arion nobrei Pollonera, 1889
- Geomalacus maculosus Allman, 1843
- Geomalacus anguiformis (Morelet, 1845)
- Geomalacus oliveirae Simroth, 1891
- Backeljaia gigaxii (L. Pfeiffer, 1847)
- Candidula codia (Bourguignat, 1859) - endemic to Portugal
- Cochlicella acuta (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Cochlicella barbara (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cochlicella conoidea (dDraparnaud, 1801)
- Cernuella virgata (Da Costa, 1778)
- Helicella cistorum (Morelet, 1845)
- Microxeromagna lowei (Potiez & Michaud, 1838)
- Ponentina curtivaginata D. Holyoak & G. Holyoak, 2012 - endemic to Portugal
- Ponentina excentrica G. Holyoak & D. Holyoak, 2012
- Ponentina foiaensis G. Holyoak & D. Holyoak, 2012 - endemic to Portugal
- Ponentina grandiducta G. Holyoak & D. Holyoak, 2012 - endemic to Portugal
- Ponentina monoglandulosa D. Holyoak & G. Holyoak, 2012 - endemic to Portugal
- Ponentina octoglandulosa D. Holyoak & G. Holyoak, 2012
- Ponentina papillosa G. Holyoak & D. Holyoak, 2012
- Ponentina platylasia (Castro, 1887) - endemic to Portugal
- Ponentina ponentina (Morelet, 1845)
- Ponentina revelata (Michaud, 1831)
- Ponentina rosai (Castro, 1887)
- Xeroplexa arrabidensis (G. Holyoak & D. Holyoak, 2014) - endemic to Portugal
- Xeroplexa belemensis (Servain, 1880) - endemic to Portugal
- Xeroplexa carrapateirensis (G. Holyoak & D. Holyoak, 2014) - endemic to Portugal
- Xeroplexa coudensis (G. Holyoak & D. Holyoak, 2010) - endemic to Portugal
- Xeroplexa intersecta (Poiret, 1801)
- Xeroplexa olisippensis (Servain, 1880) - endemic to Portugal
- Xeroplexa ponsulensis (D. Holyoak & G. Holyoak, 2014) - endemic to Portugal
- Xeroplexa scabiosula (Locard, 1899)
- Xeroplexa setubalensis (Pfeiffer, 1850) - endemic to Portugal
- Xeroplexa strucki (Maltzan, 1886) - endemic to Portugal
- Xerosecta promissa (Westerlund, 1893)
- Xerosecta reboudiana (Bourguignat, 1863)
- Xerotricha apicina (Lamarck, 1822)
- Xerotricha conspurcata (Draparnaud, 1801)
- Xerotricha jamuzensis (E. Gittenberger & Manga, 1977)
- Xerotricha madritensis (Rambur, 1868)
- Xerotricha vatonniana (Bourguignat, 1867)
- Cepaea nemoralis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cornu aspersum (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Eobania vermiculata (O.F. Müller, 1774) - introduced
- Helicigona lapicida (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Marmorana muralis (O. F. Müller, 1774) - introduced
- Otala lactea (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Otala punctata (O. F. Müller, 1774) - introduced
- Theba pisana (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Theba pisana almogravensis D. Holyoak & G. Holyoak, 2016 - endemic to Portugal
- Theba pisana pisana (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Portugala inchoata (Morelet, 1845)
- Monacha cartusiana (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Caracollina lenticula (A. Férussac, 1821)
- Gasullia gasulli (Ortiz de Zárate Rocandio & Ortiz de Zárate López, 1961)
- Gasulliella simplicula (Morelet, 1845)
- Gittenbergeria turriplana (Morelet, 1845) - endemic to Portugal
- Oestophora barbella (Servain, 1880)
- Oestophora barbula (Rossmässler, 1838) - endemic to Portugal
- Oestophora barrelsi Hovestadt & Ripken, 2015 - endemic to Portugal
- Oestophora lusitanica (L. Pfeiffer, 1841)
Bivalvia
- Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Anodonta anatina (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Anodonta cygnea (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Potomida littoralis (Cuvier, 1798)
- Unio delphinus Spengler, 1793
- Unio tumidiformis Castro, 1885
- Corbicula fluminea (O.F. Müller, 1774) - introduced
- Euglesa casertana (Poli, 1791)
- Euglesa henslowana (Sheppard, 1823)
- Euglesa subtruncata (Malm, 1855)
- Musculium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Pisidium amnicum (O.F. Müller, 1774)
- Pisidium milium Held, 1836
- Pisidium nitidum Jenyns, 1832
- Pisidium obtusale (Lamarck, 1818)
- Pisidium personatum Malm, 1855
- Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758)
See also
Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:
References
- ^ Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A.; Mendes, R. (2019). "A revised check-list of the land and freshwater Mollusca (Gastropoda and Bivalvia) of mainland Portugal". Iberus. 37 (1): 113–168.
- ^ G.A. Holyoak, D.T. Holyoak & R. Mendes (2017). "Descriptions of two new species of Belgrandia (Gastropoda:Hydrobiidae) from Central Portugal". Iberus 35(1): 71-83.
- Talaván Serna, J.; Talaván Gómez, J. (2020). ""Iberhoratia" conimbrigensii (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia: Hydrobiidae) new sp. from Portugal". Malacologia Mostra Mondiale. 107: 7–8.
- Talaván Serna, J. (2019). "Iberhoratia tagomei (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia: Hydrobiidae) n. sp. from Portugal". Malacologia Mostra Mondiale. 105: 8–9.
- Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A.; mendes, R. (2017). "Distribution and ecology of Mercuria tachoensis (Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae) in Portugal and evidence that M. edmundi is conspecific". Iberus. 35 (2): 203–210.
- Alonso, Á.; Castro-Díez, P.; Saldaña-López, A.; Gallardo, B. (2019). "The New Zealand mud snail Potamopyrgus antipodarum (J.E. Gray, 1853) (Tateidae, Mollusca) in the Iberian Peninsula: temporal patterns of distribution". BioInvasions Records. 8 (2): 287–300.
- Martínez-Ortí, A. (2013). "Nuevo hallazgo del limnéido exótico Pseudosuccinea columella (Say, 1917) (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) en la península Ibérica". Noticiario SEM. 60: 41–42.
- ^ Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A.; Mendes, R. (2014). "New and noteworthy distributional records of land and freshwater Mollusca (Gastropoda) in Portugal". Noticiario SEM. 61: 45–54.
- Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A.; Torres Alba, J.S.; Mendes, R.; Quiñonero Salgado, S. (2013). "Succinea (Calcisuccinea) sp., an American land-snail newly established in Portugal and Spain (Gastropoda: Succineidae)". Iberus. 31 (2): 27–39.
- ^ Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A. (2015). "A taxonomic review of Cecilioides (Gastropoda: Ferussaciidae) in continental Portugal". Iberus. 33 (1): 27–43.
- Holyoak, D.T.; Martín Álvarez, J.F.; Costa Mendes, R.da (2022). "Descriptions of two new species of Oxychilus (Gastropoda: Oxychilidae) from Portugal and Spain, with notes on variability of O. navarricus (Bourguignat, 1870) in Spain". Iberus. 40 (2): 301–316.
- Quiñonero Salgado, S.; López Alabau, A.; Ruiz Jarillo, R.; Torres Alba, S.; López Alabau, A.; Martínez-Ortí, A.; Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A.; Mendes, R. (2013). "Primeras citas de Hawaiia minuscula (Binney, 1840) (Gastropoda: Pristilomatidae) en la península Ibérica". Spira. 5 (1–2): 99–101.
- ^ Chueca, Luis J.; Gómez-Moliner, Benjamín J.; Madeira, María José; Pfenninger, Markus (January 2018). "Molecular phylogeny of Candidula (Geomitridae) land snails inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear markers reveals the polyphyly of the genus". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 118: 357–368. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.10.022. PMID 29107619.
- ^ Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A. (2012). "A review of the genus Ponentina Hesse 1921 with descriptions of seven new species from Portugal and Spain (Gastropoda, Pulmonata: Hygromiidae)". Journal of Conchology. 41 (2): 173–238.
- Holyoak, D.T.; Holyoak, G.A. (2016). "Reassessment of the keeled subspecies of Theba pisana (Gastropoda: Helicidae) from the sand dunes of south-western Portugal". Iberus. 34 (1): 19–29.
- Holyoak, D.T.; Calado, G.; Chueca, L.J.; Holyoak, G.A.; Mendes, R. (2021). "Revision of the land Mollusca (Gastropoda) of the Arquipélago das Berlengas (Portugal) with new records and notes on the affinities of the endemic Oestophora barrelsi Hovestadt & Ripken, 2015 (Trissexodontidae)". Iberus. 39 (2): 153–172.
- Varandas, S.; Lopes-Lima, m.; Teixeira, A.; Hinzmann, m.; Reis, J.; Cortes, R.; Machado, J.; Sousa, R. (2013). "Ecology of southern European pearl mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera): first record of two new populations on the rivers Terva and Beça (Portugal)". Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 23 (3): 374–389. doi:10.1002/aqc.2321. hdl:10198/8638.