Lyromma | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Eurotiomycetes |
Order: | Chaetothyriales |
Family: | Lyrommataceae Lücking (2008) |
Genus: | Lyromma Bat. & H.Maia (1965) |
Type species | |
Lyromma nectandrae Bat. & H.Maia (1965) | |
Synonyms | |
Lyromma is a genus of foliicolous (leaf-dwelling) lichens, and the sole member of Lyrommataceae, a family in the order Chaetothyriales. The genus was circumscribed in 1965 by Brazilian mycologists Augusto Chaves Batista and Heraldo da Silva Maia, with Lyromma nectandrae assigned as the type species. The family was proposed by Robert Lücking in 2008. Characteristics of the genus include the spherical to short barrel-shaped perithecia and elongated barrel-shaped pycnidia, and smooth thalli (lacking a cortex) of rounded patches formed by its symbiotic relationship with green algae from the genus Phycopeltis.
Species
- Lyromma confusum Lücking & Sérus. (2008) – Neotropics
- Lyromma coronatum Flakus & Farkas (2013) – Bolivia
- Lyromma dolicobelum Cavalc. (1972)
- Lyromma multisetulatum Flakus & Farkas (2013) – Bolivia; Brazil
- Lyromma nectandrae Bat. & H.Maia (1965)
- Lyromma ornatum Lücking, Kalb & Sérus. (2000) – Neotropics
- Lyromma palmae (Cavalc. & A.A.Silva) Lücking & Sérus. (1998)
- Lyromma pilosum Lücking (2008) – South America
References
- "Synonymy. Current Name: Lyromma Bat. & H. Maia, Atas Inst. Micol. Univ. Pernambuco 2: 359 (1965)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
- Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:10481/76378. S2CID 249054641.
- Batista, A.C.; Silva Maia, H. da. (1965). "Alguns novos gêneros de liquens imperfeitos assinalados no IMUR". Atas do Instituto de Micologia da Universidade do Recife (in Spanish). 2: 351–373.
- Lücking, Robert (2008). Foliicolous Lichenized Fungi. Flora Neotropica. Vol. 103. New York Botanical Garden Press. p. 184. ISBN 978-0893274917.
- ^ Flakus, Adam; Farkas, Edit (2013). "A contribution to the taxonomy of Lyromma (Lyrommataceae, lichenized Ascomycota) with a species key" (PDF). Mycotaxon. 124: 127–141. doi:10.5248/124.127. S2CID 84636572.
- Lücking, R.; Kalb, K. (2000). "Foliikole Flechten aus Brasilien (vornehmlich Amazonien), inklusive einer Checkliste und Bemerkungen zu Coenogonium und Dimerella (Gyalectaceae)" [Foliicolous lichens from Brazil (primarily Amazonia), including a checklist and notes on Coenogonium and Dimerella (Gyalectaceae)]. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie (in German). 122: 1–61 .
Taxon identifiers | |
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Lyromma |
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