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MYO5B

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
MYO5B
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

4J5M, 4LNZ, 4LWZ, 4LX0

Identifiers
AliasesMYO5B, myosin VB, MVID1, DIAR2, PFIC10
External IDsOMIM: 606540; MGI: 106598; HomoloGene: 49481; GeneCards: MYO5B; OMA:MYO5B - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 18 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 18 (human)
Chromosome 18 (human)Genomic location for MYO5BGenomic location for MYO5B
Band18q21.1Start49,822,789 bp
End50,195,147 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 18 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 18 (mouse)
Chromosome 18 (mouse)Genomic location for MYO5BGenomic location for MYO5B
Band18 E2|18 50.7 cMStart74,574,007 bp
End74,904,564 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • mucosa of ileum

  • jejunal mucosa

  • pancreatic ductal cell

  • rectum

  • mucosa of transverse colon

  • duodenum

  • islet of Langerhans

  • mucosa of sigmoid colon

  • nasal epithelium

  • palpebral conjunctiva
Top expressed in
  • primary oocyte

  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • zygote

  • secondary oocyte

  • jejunum

  • ileum

  • epithelium of lens

  • intestinal epithelium

  • epithelium of small intestine

  • transitional epithelium of urinary bladder
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

4645

17919

Ensembl

ENSG00000167306

ENSMUSG00000025885

UniProt

Q9ULV0

P21271

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001080467

NM_008661
NM_201600

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001073936

n/a

Location (UCSC)Chr 18: 49.82 – 50.2 MbChr 18: 74.57 – 74.9 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Myosin-Vb, a myosin V type protein, is encoded by the MYO5B gene in humans.

Recent evidence suggests that Myosin-Vb is related to the creation of memories by actin-dependent trafficking of AMPA receptor containing recycling endosomes in dendritic spines.

Mutations of MYO5B cause microvillus inclusion disease due to defective trafficking of apical and basolateral proteins.

MYO5B has also been associated with bipolar disorder.

Interactions

MYO5B has been shown to interact with RAB11FIP2.

References

  1. ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000167306Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025885Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Hasson T, Skowron JF, Gilbert DJ, Avraham KB, Perry WL, Bement WM, Anderson BL, Sherr EH, Chen ZY, Greene LA, Ward DC, Corey DP, Mooseker MS, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA (Sep 1996). "Mapping of unconventional myosins in mouse and human". Genomics. 36 (3): 431–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0488. PMID 8884266.
  6. Swiatecka-Urban A, Talebian L, Kanno E, Moreau-Marquis S, Coutermarsh B, Hansen K, Karlson KH, Barnaby R, Cheney RE, Langford GM, Fukuda M, Stanton BA (Aug 2007). "Myosin Vb is required for trafficking of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in Rab11a-specific apical recycling endosomes in polarized human airway epithelial cells". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 282 (32): 23725–36. doi:10.1074/jbc.M608531200. PMID 17462998.
  7. "Entrez Gene: MYO5B myosin VB".
  8. ^ Müller T, Hess MW, Schiefermeier N, Pfaller K, Ebner HL, Heinz-Erian P, Ponstingl H, Partsch J, Röllinghoff B, Köhler H, Berger T, Lenhartz H, Schlenck B, Houwen RJ, Taylor CJ, Zoller H, Lechner S, Goulet O, Utermann G, Ruemmele FM, Huber LA, Janecke AR (Oct 2008). "MYO5B mutations cause microvillus inclusion disease and disrupt epithelial cell polarity". Nature Genetics. 40 (10): 1163–5. doi:10.1038/ng.225. PMID 18724368. S2CID 205345488.
  9. "DukeHealth.org: Scientists Identify Machinery that Helps Make Memories". Retrieved 2014-03-25.
  10. Wang Z, Edwards JG, Riley N, Provance DW, Karcher R, Li XD, Davison IG, Ikebe M, Mercer JA, Kauer JA, Ehlers MD (Oct 2008). "Myosin Vb mobilizes recycling endosomes and AMPA receptors for postsynaptic plasticity". Cell. 135 (3): 535–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.09.057. PMC 2585749. PMID 18984164.
  11. Sklar P, Smoller JW, Fan J, Ferreira MA, Perlis RH, Chambert K, Nimgaonkar VL, McQueen MB, Faraone SV, Kirby A, de Bakker PI, Ogdie MN, Thase ME, Sachs GS, Todd-Brown K, Gabriel SB, Sougnez C, Gates C, Blumenstiel B, Defelice M, Ardlie KG, Franklin J, Muir WJ, McGhee KA, MacIntyre DJ, McLean A, VanBeck M, McQuillin A, Bass NJ, Robinson M, Lawrence J, Anjorin A, Curtis D, Scolnick EM, Daly MJ, Blackwood DH, Gurling HM, Purcell SM (Jun 2008). "Whole-genome association study of bipolar disorder". Molecular Psychiatry. 13 (6): 558–69. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4002151. PMC 3777816. PMID 18317468.
  12. Hales CM, Vaerman JP, Goldenring JR (Dec 2002). "Rab11 family interacting protein 2 associates with Myosin Vb and regulates plasma membrane recycling". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (52): 50415–21. doi:10.1074/jbc.M209270200. PMID 12393859.

Further reading

External links

Proteins of the cytoskeleton
Human
Microfilaments
and ABPs
Myofilament
Actins
Myosins
Other
Other
Intermediate
filaments
Type 1/2
(Keratin,
Cytokeratin)
Epithelial keratins
(soft alpha-keratins)
Hair keratins
(hard alpha-keratins)
Ungrouped alpha
Not alpha
Type 3
Type 4
Type 5
Microtubules
and MAPs
Tubulins
MAPs
Kinesins
Dyneins
Microtubule organising proteins
Microtubule severing proteins
Other
Catenins
Membrane
Other
Nonhuman
See also: cytoskeletal defects
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