Misplaced Pages

Marakata Pangkaja

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Balinese king
Marakata Pangkaja
Dharmawangsa Wardhana Marakatapangkaja
King of Bali
Reign1022 – 1049
PredecessorUdayana
SuccessorAnak Wungçu
Regnal name
Çri Dharmawangsa Wardhana Marakata Pangkajastanottunggadeva
HouseVarmadeva
FatherUdayana
MotherMahendradatta
ReligionHinduism

Marakata Pangkaja was a Balinese king from the Warmadewa dynasty. He was the son of King Udayana and Queen Mahendradatta, a Javanese princess. His royal title was Çri Dharmawangsa Wardhana Marakata Pangkajastanottunggadewa. He ascended to the throne in 1022 CE, and probably reigned until 1049 CE. His reign coincided with the reign of his elder brother, King Airlangga, who ruled the Mataram Kingdom in Java. After he died, the next king who ruled Bali was his younger brother, King Anak Wungsu.

In several inscriptions, King Marakata is depicted as a ruler who was like Lord Vishnu, who often helps his suffering people. The Bwahan B inscription stated that the king granted the request of the Bwahan village elders to buy a portion of the royal hunting ground, because they lacked sufficient land for herding and collecting firewood. His name is mentioned in at least 10 inscriptions found on the island of Bali.

See also

References

  1. ^ Phalgunadi, I. Gusti Putu (1991). Evolution of Hindu Culture in Bali: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time. Sundeep Prakashan. pp. 50–51. ISBN 9788185067650.
  2. ^ Lansing, J. Stephen (2012). Perfect Order: Recognizing Complexity in Bali. Vol. 22 of Princeton Studies in Complexity (illustrated, reprint ed.). Princeton University Press. p. 29. ISBN 9780691156262.
  3. ^ Hauser-Schäublin, Brigitta; Ardika, I Wayan (2008). Burials, Texts and Rituals: Ethnoarchaeological Investigations in North Bali, Indonesia. Universitätsverlag Göttingen. p. 220. ISBN 9783940344120.
  4. Citramanik, Luh Gede Ratna; Laksmi, Ni Ketut Puji Astiti. "The Role of Religious Figures in the Government Bureaucracy of King Marakata". Humanis: Journal of Arts and Humanities (in Indonesian). 23.3 Agustus 2019: 224–231.
Preceded bySri Ajnadewi Balinese Monarchs
1022-1049
Succeeded byAirlangga
Categories: