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Methanogenium

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(Redirected from Methanogenium organophilum) Genus of archaea

Methanogenium
Scientific classification
Domain: Archaea
Kingdom: Euryarchaeota
Phylum: Euryarchaeota
Class: Methanomicrobia
Order: Methanomicrobiales
Family: Methanomicrobiaceae
Genus: Methanogenium
Romesser et al. 1981
Type species
Methanogenium cariaci
Romesser et al. 1981
Species

Methanogenium is a genus of archaeans in the family Methanomicrobiaceae. The type species is Methanogenium cariaci.

Description and habitat

The species within Methanogenium are coccoid in shape and Gram-negatives and, like other methanogenic archaea, they produce methane from carbon dioxide, hydrogen or formate as substrates. Although they occasionally have flagella, they are non-motile. They are strictly anaerobic, and can be found in marine and lake sediments that lack oxygen.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).

16S rRNA-based LTP_01_2022 53 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220

M. organophilum Widdel, Rouviere & Wolfe 1989

M. cariaci Widdel, Rouviere & Wolfe 1989

M. frigidum Franzmann et al. 1997

M. marinum Chong et al. 2003

M. organophilum

M. cariaci

See also

References

  1. ^ Sayers; et al. "Methanogenium". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-06-05.
  2. ^ J.A. Romesser; R.S. Wolfe; F. Mayer; E. Spiess; A. Walther-Mauruschat (May 1979). "Methanogenium, a new genus of marine methanogenic bacteria, and characterization ofMethanogenium cariaci sp. nov. andMethanogenium marisnigri sp. nov". Archives of Microbiology. 121 (2): 147–153. doi:10.1007/BF00689979. S2CID 43604013.
  3. John G. Holt, ed. (1994). Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 722. ISBN 978-0683006032. Retrieved 2016-08-02.
  4. J.P. Euzéby. "Methanogenium". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2021-11-17.
  5. "The LTP". Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  6. "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  7. "LTP_01_2022 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  8. "GTDB release 09-RS220". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  9. "ar53_r220.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  10. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.

Further reading

External links

Prokaryotes: Archaea classification
Domain
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryota
(major groups
Excavata
Diaphoretickes
Hacrobia
Cryptista
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Stramenopiles
Plants
Amorphea
Amoebozoa
Opisthokonta
Animals
Fungi
Mesomycetozoea)
Euryarchaeota
(Methanobacteriati)
"Hadarchaeota"
  • "Hadarchaeia"
    • "Hadarchaeales"
  • "Persephonarchaeia"
"Hydrothermarchaeota"
  • "Hydrothermarchaeia"
    • "Hydrothermarchaeles"
Methanobacteriota
Halobacteriota
Thermoplasmatota
DPANN
(Nanobdellati)
Proteoarchaeota
TACK
(Thermoproteati)
Thermoproteota
Asgardarchaeota
(Promethearchaeati)
Promethearchaeota
Heimdallarchaeota
  • Heimdallarchaeia
    • "Gerdarchaeales"
    • "Heimdallarchaeales"
    • "Hodarchaeales"
    • "Kariarchaeales"
  • "Njordarchaeia"
  • "Sifarchaeia"
    • "Borrarchaeales"
    • "Sifarchaeales"
  • "Tyrarchaeia"
  • "Wukongarchaeia"
Taxon identifiers
Methanogenium
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