| Mikio Mizuta | |
|---|---|
| 水田三喜男 | |
 | |
| Minister of Finance | |
| In office 5 July 1971 – 7 July 1972 | |
| Prime Minister | Eisaku Satō |
| Preceded by | Takeo Fukuda |
| Succeeded by | Koshiro Ueki |
| In office 3 December 1966 – 30 November 1968 | |
| Prime Minister | Eisaku Satō |
| Preceded by | Takeo Fukuda |
| Succeeded by | Takeo Fukuda |
| In office 19 July 1960 – 18 July 1962 | |
| Prime Minister | Hayato Ikeda |
| Preceded by | Eisaku Satō |
| Succeeded by | Kakuei Tanaka |
| Minister of International Trade and Industry | |
| In office 23 December 1956 – 10 July 1957 | |
| Prime Minister | Tanzan Ishibashi Nobusuke Kishi |
| Preceded by | Tanzan Ishibashi (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Shigesaburo Maeo |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1905-04-13)April 13, 1905 Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture, Japan |
| Died | December 22, 1976(1976-12-22) (aged 71) Tokyo, Japan |
| Alma mater | Kyoto University |
Mikio Mizuta (水田 三喜男, Mizuta Mikio, 13 April 1905 – 22 December 1976) was a Japanese jurist, educator and politician. He served as finance minister of Japan three times and was the founder of Josai University.
Early life and education
Mizuta was born in 1905 in Kamogawa, Chiba Prefecture. He held a law degree from Kyoto Imperial University.
Career
Mizuta was elected to the House of Representatives in 1946 after World War II. He was a member of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). He was the minister of trade and industry from 23 December 1956 to 10 July 1957.
He served as the minister of finance for three terms. He was first appointed to the post on 19 July 1960 and was in office until 18 July 1962. During this period Japan suffered a financial crisis running a deficit of $700m in July 1961. It fell on Mizuta to successfully negotiate short term loans with three American banks. Despite his nerves, he chain-smoked his way to a successful outcome using Japan's underlying financial strength as security.
Mizuta was the chair of the LDP policy research committee from July 1966 to December 1966 when he was again appointed finance minister. His second ministerial term lasted until 30 November 1968. From 12 January 1970 to 5 July 1971 he was again the chair of the LDP policy research committee. His third term as finance minister was between 5 July 1971 and 7 July 1972. From 25 November 1973 to 11 November 1974 Mizuta served again as the chair of the LDP policy research committee. Mizuta also as Special Envoy to attend Spanish Generalissimo Francisco Franco's Funeral.
He founded Josai University in 1965. He was the chancellor and president of it and the house member until his death on 22 December 1976.
Legacy
The house where Mizuta was born in Kamogawa is a nationally registered asset and a public museum run by Josai University.
References
- ^ "House of Mikio Mizuta (Nationally Registered Cultural Assets)". City of Kamogawa. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ The Founder: Mikio Mizuta Josai University. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ Karl Dixon (Summer 1977). "The 1976 General Election in Japan". Pacific Affairs. 50 (2): 208–230. doi:10.2307/2756299. JSTOR 2756299.
- Chalmers Johnson (1982). Miti and the Japanese Miracle: The Growth of Industrial Policy, 1925–1975. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. p. 330. Archived from the original on 2 December 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
- ^ Finance Ministers of Japan Rulers. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- John Creighton Campbell (1980). Contemporary Japanese Budget Politics. University of California Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-520-04087-8. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- J. Robert Brown (1999). The Ministry of Finance : bureaucratic practices and the transformation of the Japanese economy ( ed.). Westport, CT: Quorum. p. 58. ISBN 978-1567202304.
- ^ Toshihiro Nakamura (December 2002). "A Declining Technocratic Regime" (Democracy, Governance and Human Rights Programme Paper Number 9). United Nations Research Institute for Social Development. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ "A special event to remember our founder Mikio Mizuta". Josai University. 21 December 2008. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
External links
| House of Representatives (Japan) | ||
|---|---|---|
| New title | Chair, Committee on Economic Stabilization of the House of Representatives 1948 |
Succeeded byChūbē Onose |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded byOffice established | Chairman of the Policy Research Council, Liberal Democratic Party 1955–1956 |
Succeeded byToichirō Tsukada |
| Preceded byMunenori Akagi | Chairman of the Policy Research Council, Liberal Democratic Party 1966 |
Succeeded byNaomi Nishimura |
| Preceded byNemoto Ryūtarō | Chairman of the Policy Research Council, Liberal Democratic Party 1970–1971 |
Succeeded byZentaro Kosaka |
| Preceded byTadao Kuraishi | Chairman of the Policy Research Council, Liberal Democratic Party 1973–1974 |
Succeeded bySadanori Yamanaka |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded byTanzan Ishibashi Acting |
Minister of International Trade and Industry 1956–1957 |
Succeeded byShigesaburo Maeo |
| Preceded byEisaku Satō | Minister of Finance 1960–1962 |
Succeeded byKakuei Tanaka |
| Preceded byTakeo Fukuda | Minister of Finance 1966–1968 |
Succeeded byTakeo Fukuda |
| Minister of Finance 1971–1972 |
Succeeded byKoshiro Ueki | |
Media related to Mizuta Mikio at Wikimedia Commons
- 20th-century Japanese politicians
- 1905 births
- 1976 deaths
- Government ministers of Japan
- Japanese jurists
- Kyoto University alumni
- Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) politicians
- Members of the House of Representatives (Japan)
- Ministers of finance of Japan
- People from Kamogawa, Chiba
- Politicians from Chiba Prefecture
- Presidents of universities and colleges in Japan
- University and college founders