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Miss Chinese Taipei (also known as Miss Taiwan), formerly known as Miss China, is a national beauty pageant in Taiwan ("Chinese Taipei") since 1960. The first and second place titleholders have the opportunity to represent Taiwan at the third largest international beauty pageant, Miss International. The current 2023 titleholder of Miss Chinese Taipei is Oceana Ling-Kurie.
History
1960–1964
Early in 1960 the Space Mass Communication sponsored the Taipei beauty contest and named as "Miss China". The winners became a talent representative of Chinese culture on world stages such as Miss Universe, Miss World and Miss International as "Miss Republic of China". The pageant existed between 1960 and 1964. The first title holder of 1960 was Janet Lin Chin-Yi who competed at the first annual Miss International 1960 in Long Beach, United States. The 1965 pageant was not held due to financial difficulties and controversies related to the personal lives of contestants. Following the end of official relations between Taiwan and the United States in 1979, proposals to restart the pageant focused on focused on making Taiwan more visible to the international community. Personnel representing the Miss Universe contest visited Taiwan in 1984, to convince the government to resume the Miss China pageant, as mainland China refused to participate in such a "capitalistic activity". The Kuomintang government's official position through 1986 discouraged beauty pageants, citing the austerity policy in force at the time and its focus on the anti-communist war effort. After the 1986 winner of the Kaohsiung-based Miss Port City pageant placed third at the Miss Wonderland competition, Miss Universe organizers visited Taiwan again, and the ban on national beauty pageants was formally lifted in October 1987.
1988–2004
In April 1988 the pageant was revived as Miss Republic of China, followed by the 37th Miss Universe hosted by Taiwan, on May 24, 1988. Jade Hu Fei-Tsui, Miss Republic of China 1988 competed at the Miss Universe pageant. In 1993 the Miss Taiwan was not held annually.
With the launch of Miss China World in 2001, political implications forced Miss Taiwan to use the name "Miss Chinese Taipei". The name was first used in the 2004 competition.
Titleholders
The following is a list of all Miss Chinese Taipei (Taiwan) titleholders since 1960.
Year
Miss Chinese Taipei
Chinese Name
Notes
1960
Janet Lin
珍妮特林
Miss Republic of China — Space Mass Communication Corporation
1961
Lily Wang
汪麗玲
1962
Helen Liu
劉秀嫚
1964
Lana Yu
于 儀
1988
Jade Hu Fei-Tsui
胡翡翠
Miss Republic of China — Taipei Beauty Association · The 37th Miss Universe 1988 held in Taiwan
1989
Chen Yen-Ping
陳燕萍
1990
Wen Tzui-Pin
溫翠蘋
1991
Lin Shu-Chuan
林樹娟
1992
Shih Hsiu-Chieh
施秀潔
Miss China/Taiwan — Taipei Tourism Association · Wore Miss China/Taiwan sash at Miss Universe 1992 in Bangkok, Thailand
1994
Joanne Wu Chung-Chun
吳忠君
Miss Taiwan — Jiang Bao-ying and Shih Huei (Miss Taiwan Pageant Association) · Wore a Taiwan R.O.C. sash at Miss Universe between 1994 and 1999
1995
Liao Chia-Yi
廖家儀
1996
Chen Hsiao-Fen
陳曉芬
1997
Chiou Kai-Ti
邱凱蒂
1998
Annie Tsai
蔡慧瑛
1999
Vivi Wang Wan-Fei
王婉霏
2000
Chang Lei-Ann
張理安
Wore a Chinese Taipei sash at Miss Universe 2000 in Nicosia, Cyprus
2001/2002
Chiang Hsin-Ting
江欣婷
Wore a Taiwan sash at Miss Universe 2001 in San Juan, Puerto Rico
2003
Beverly Chen Szu-Yu
陳思羽
Wore a Chinese Taipei sash at Miss Universe 2003 in Panama City, Panama
2004
Janie Hsieh
謝宜臻
A last Miss Taiwan who wore Chinese Taipei sash at Miss Universe 2004 in Quito, Ecuador
From 1960 to 2004 the winner of Miss Taiwan represented her country at the Miss Universe. On occasion, when the winner does not qualify (due to age) for either contest, a runner-up is sent.
From 1960 to 2004 the Runner-up of Miss Taiwan represented her country at the Miss World. In 2005 and 2008 the winner went to Miss World and 2013 there was Miss World official selection to select Taiwanese representatives separately. On occasion, when the winner does not qualify (due to age) for either contest, a runner-up is sent.
From 1960 to 2004 one of the Runner-ups of Miss Taiwan represented her country at the Miss International. Since 2005 Taiwan set the own winner to Miss International and recent years the Miss Taiwan Beauty Association took over the franchise to the main winner for having chance at Miss International. On occasion, when the winner does not qualify (due to age) for either contest, a runner-up is sent.