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Mount King (British Columbia)

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Mountain in British Columbia, Canada For other uses, see Mount King (disambiguation).
Mount King
Mount King
Highest point
Elevation2,868 m (9,409 ft)
Prominence468 m (1,535 ft)
Parent peakMount Deville (2889  m)
ListingMountains of British Columbia
Coordinates51°20′26″N 116°38′55″W / 51.34056°N 116.64861°W / 51.34056; -116.64861
Geography
Mount King is located in British ColumbiaMount KingMount KingLocation in British ColumbiaShow map of British ColumbiaMount King is located in CanadaMount KingMount KingLocation in CanadaShow map of Canada
Interactive map of Mount King
LocationBritish Columbia, Canada
DistrictKootenay Land District
Parent rangeVan Horne Range
Canadian Rockies
Topo mapNTS 82N7 Golden
Geology
Rock ageCambrian
Rock typesedimentary rock
Climbing
First ascent1892 James J. McArthur

Mount King is a 2,868-metre (9,409-foot) mountain summit located in Yoho National Park, in the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. Its nearest higher peak is Mount Deville, 5.0 km (3.1 mi) to the northwest. Both are in the Van Horne Range, which has the oldest mountains in the Rockies, and as such they are highly eroded. Mount King is a landmark that can be seen from Highway 1, the Trans-Canada Highway in the Kicking Horse valley and Kicking Horse Pass areas. The mountain is situated 14 kilometres southwest of Emerald Lake, and 13 km southwest of Field, British Columbia.

History

The mountain was named by Otto Koltz in 1886 for William Frederick King (1854–1916), a Canadian surveyor, astronomer, and civil servant.

The first ascent of Mount King was made in 1892 by James J. McArthur.

The mountain's name was officially adopted in 1924 when approved by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.

Geology

Mount King is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Cambrian period. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount King is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from Mount King drains into tributaries of the Kicking Horse River which is a tributary of the Columbia River.

Gallery

  • Van Horne Range beyond Emerald Lake with Mount King centered Van Horne Range beyond Emerald Lake with Mount King centered

See also

References

  1. ^ "Mount King, British Columbia". Peakbagger.com.
  2. ^ "Mount King". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2018-12-07.
  3. ^ "Mount King". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2018-12-07.
  4. ^ "Mount King". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2021-05-18.
  5. Gadd, Ben (2008), Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
  6. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.

External links

Places adjacent to Mount King (British Columbia)
Mount Deville Otterhead River Emerald Lake
Field, British Columbia
Porcupine Peak Mount King Kicking Horse River
Porcupine Creek
Mount Hunter Trans-Canada Highway Mount Hurd
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