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| Murasoli Maran | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister for Commerce and Industry | |
| In office 13 October 1999 – 9 November 2002 | |
| Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
| Preceded by | Ramakrishna Hegde |
| Succeeded by | Arun Shourie |
| Minister for Industry | |
| In office 1 June 1996 – 19 March 1998 | |
| Prime Minister | H. D. Dewe Gowda I. K. Gujral |
| Preceded by | Suresh Prabhu |
| Succeeded by | Sikander Bakht |
| Minister for Urban Development | |
| In office 2 December 1989 – 10 November 1990 | |
| Prime Minister | V. P. Singh |
| Preceded by | Mohsina Kidwai |
| Succeeded by | Daulat Ram Saran |
| Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | |
| In office 15 May 1996 – 23 November 2003 | |
| Preceded by | Era Anbarasu |
| Succeeded by | Dayanidhi Maran |
| Constituency | Chennai Central |
| In office 4 March 1967 – 23 March 1977 | |
| Preceded by | C. N. Annadurai |
| Succeeded by | R Venkatraman |
| Constituency | Chennai South |
| Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha | |
| In office 25 July 1977 – 25 July 1995 | |
| Chairman of the House | |
| Constituency | Tamil Nadu |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Murasoli Maran (1934-08-17)17 August 1934 Thirukuvalai, Madras Presidency, British India (present-day Tamil Nadu, India) |
| Died | 23 November 2003(2003-11-23) (aged 69) Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India |
| Political party | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
| Spouse |
Mallika Maran (m. 1963) |
| Children | Kalanidhi Maran (b.1964) Dayanidhi Maran (b.1966) Anbukarasi (b.1968) |
| Parent | Shanmugasundari |
| Relatives | Karunanidhi family |
| Alma mater | Pachaiyappa's College, Madras Law College |
Murasoli Maran (17 August 1934 – 23 November 2003) was an Indian politician and an important leader of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party which was headed by his maternal uncle and mentor, M. Karunanidhi. A Member of Parliament for 36 years, he was made a Union Minister in three separate central governments, in charge of Urban Development in the V.P. Singh government, Industry in the Gowda and Gujral governments, and finally Commerce and Industry under Vajpayee. Apart from being a politician, Maran was a journalist and scriptwriter for films too.
Early life
Murasoli Maran was born on 17 August 1934 to Shanmugasundari, the elder sister of M. Karunanidhi, in Thirukkuvalai Village Thiruvarur in Tamil Nadu. After completing his basic education in his hometown he headed to Madras to get a master's degree in Arts (M.A) from Pachaiyappa's College and Law College, Madras. Before joining politics, Maran worked as a Journalist and later served as a social worker. Since his student life in Madras, he was closely associated with the DMK. On 15 September 1963 he married Mallika and they had two sons and a daughter. His younger son Dayanidhi Maran was an MP (Ex-Union Minister) and his elder son Kalanithi Maran heads and owns the popular TV Network Sun TV. His daughter Anbukarasi Maran is a cardiologist.
He was very vocal against Hindi being introduced in Tamil Nadu and for this he was arrested in 1965 during anti-Hindi agitations for his articles. He was detained for a year under Maintenance of Internal Security Act during the emergency.
Career as journalist
Maran edited a daily newspaper in Tamil Murasoli published from Chennai. He was also an editor of The Rising Sun, a weekly in English. He published Kungumam, Muththaram, Vannathirai and Sumangali in Tamil language.
Films
Murasoli Maran provided screen play and dialogues for more than twenty films in Tamil. He has produced five and directed two films in Tamil
The Sangeet Natak Academy conferred the title Kalai-Mamani in 1975. He was awarded the President's Certificate of Merit and Tamil Nadu Government Award for three best feature films.
- Writer
- Kula Dheivam (1957)
- Annaiyin Aanai (1958)
- Anbu Engey (1958)
- Thalai Koduthaan Thambi (1959)
- Sahodhari (1959)
- Nalla Theerpu (1959)
- Engal Thangam (1970)
- Producer
- Pillaiyo Pillai (1972)
- Valiba Virunthu (1967)
- Marakka Mudiyumaa? (1966)
- Director
- Valiba Virunthu (1967)
- Marakka Mudiyumaa? (1966)
Positions held
- 1967: Elected to Lok Sabha
- 1971: Re-elected to Lok Sabha
- 1977–1995: Member, Rajya Sabha
- 1977–1995: As a Member of Rajya Sabha he was on The Committee on Public Undertakings for three terms as a Member
- 1980–1982: Member, General Purposes Committee
- 1980–1982 and 1991-1995: Member, Public Accounts Committee
- 1982–1983 and 1987-1988: Member, Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
- 1988–1989: Member, Committee on Subordinate Legislation
- 1989-1990: Union Cabinet Minister, Urban Development
- 1992–1993: Member, Joint Parliamentary Committee to enquire into irregularities in the securities and banking transactions
- 1996: Elected to Lok Sabha (Eleventh) for the third time
- 1996-1998: Union Cabinet Minister, Industry
- 1998: Elected to Lok Sabha (Twelfth) for the fourth time
- 1999: Elected to Lok Sabha (Thirteenth) for the fifth time
- 1999-2002: Union Cabinet Minister, Industry
As a Member of Parliament his qualification would read as M.A., M.P. The MA was his Arts degree at the Pachayappas College. The MP signified his being the Member of Parliament.
Death
Murasoli Maran died aged 69 on 23 November 2003 at Apollo Hospital in Chennai. He was in coma for many weeks. Before treatment at Apollo Hospital, on 14 November 2002, he was admitted to the Methodist Hospital in Houston, Texas, for ailments related to heart (Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy) and kidney. At the time of his death he was a Cabinet Minister, Government of India, without any portfolio. Then-Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, and an array of leaders, attended his funeral in Chennai.
See also
References
- T. S. Subramanian (December 2003). "A man of many parts". Frontline Magazine. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007. Retrieved 9 September 2006.
- "MURASOLI MARAN, 1934–2003". The Hindu tamil. 25 November 2003. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007. Retrieved 9 September 2006.
- MR. MURASOLI MARAN. UNION MINISTER FOR COMMERCE & INDUSTRY GOVERNMENT OF INDIA NEW DELHI. nic.in
- Murasoli Maran dies after prolonged illness. Rediff.com (23 November 2003). Retrieved on 14 November 2018.
External links
 Ministry of Commerce and Industry (India) | ||||||||||||||||
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- 1934 births
- Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians
- 2003 deaths
- Union ministers from Tamil Nadu
- India MPs 1967–1970
- India MPs 1971–1977
- India MPs 1996–1997
- India MPs 1998–1999
- India MPs 1999–2004
- Lok Sabha members from Tamil Nadu
- Rajya Sabha members from Tamil Nadu
- Karunanidhi family
- Politicians from Chennai
- People from Tiruvarur district
- Commerce and industry ministers of India