| Myrmecridium | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Subdivision: | Pezizomycotina |
| Class: | Sordariomycetes |
| Order: | Myrmecridiales |
| Family: | Myrmecridiaceae |
| Genus: | Myrmecridium Arzanlou, W.Gams & Crous (2007) |
| Type species | |
| Myrmecridium schulzeri (Sacc.) Arzanlou, W.Gams & Crous (2007) | |
Myrmecridium is a genus of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes. It was circumscribed in 2007 and is distinguished from similar fungi by having entirely hyaline (translucent) vegetative hyphae and widely scattered, pimple-shaped denticles (toothlike projections) on the long hyaline rachis. The generic name derives from a combination of the Ancient Greek word "myrmekia", meaning "wart", and the suffix "-ridium" from "Chloridium" (a genus of Fungi in the family Chaetosphaeriaceae).
Order Myrmecridiales and family Myrmecridiaceae was established to accommodate genus Myrmecridium which was previously placed in subclass Hypocreomycetidae, genera incertae sedis (Crous et al. 2015, Maharachchikumbura et al. 2016).
Species
As accepted by Species Fungorum;
- Myrmecridium banksiae Crous (2012)
- Myrmecridium dactylidis Crous & Osieck (2021)
- Myrmecridium flexuosum (de Hoog) Arzanlou, W. Gams & Crous (2007)
- Myrmecridium fluviae Hyang B. Lee & T.T.T. Nguyen (2017)
- Myrmecridium iridis Crous (2015)
- Myrmecridium junci Crous & Osieck (2021)
- Myrmecridium juncicola Crous & Osieck (2021)
- Myrmecridium juncigenum Crous & Osieck (2021)
- Myrmecridium montsegurinum Réblová & J. Fourn. (2016)
- Myrmecridium obovoideum Jie, Y.L. Jiang, McKenzie & Yong Wang bis (2013)
- Myrmecridium phragmiticola Crous & Akulov (2020)
- Myrmecridium phragmitis Crous (2011)
- Myrmecridium pulvericola Koppel, Visagie, Hirooka & Seifert (2016)
- Myrmecridium sambuci Crous (2021)
- Myrmecridium schulzeri (Sacc.) Arzanlou, W. Gams & Crous (2007)
- Myrmecridium spartii Crous & R.K. Schumach. (2015)
- Myrmecridium splendidum L.L. Liu, J. Yang, K.D. Hyde & Z.Y. Liu (2023)
- Myrmecridium thailandicum Crous & Cheew. (2013)
Former species;
- M. aquaticum Z.L. Luo, K.D. Hyde & H.Y. Su (2019) = Neomyrmecridium aquaticum, Myrmecridiaceae
- M. schulzeri var. tritici (M.B. Ellis) Arzanlou, W. Gams & Crous (2007) = Myrmecridium schulzeri
- M. sorbicola Crous & R.K. Schumach. (2018) = Neomyrmecridium sorbicola, Myrmecridiaceae
References
- Arzanlou M, Groenewald JZ, Gams W, Braun U, Crous PW (2007). "Phylogenetic and morphotaxonomic revision of Ramichloridium and allied genera". Studies in Mycology. 58: 57–93. doi:10.3114/sim.2007.58.03. PMC 2104745. PMID 18490996.
- Crous, P.W.; Wingfield, M.J.; Guarro, J.; Hernández-Restrepo, M.; Sutton, D.A.; Acharya, K.; et al. (2015). "Fungal Planet description sheets: 320–370". Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi. 34 (1): 167–266. doi:10.3767/003158515X688433. PMC 4510277.
- Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N.; Hyde, Kevin D.; Jones, E. B. Gareth; McKenzie, E. H. C.; Bhat, Jayarama D.; Dayarathne, Monika C.; Huang, Shi-Ke; Norphanphoun, Chada; Senanayake, Indunil C. (2016-06-03). "Families of Sordariomycetes". Fungal Diversity. 79 (1): 1–317. doi:10.1007/s13225-016-0369-6. ISSN 1560-2745. S2CID 256070646.
- ^ "Species Fungorum - Search Page - Myrmecridium". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
- Jiea CY, Zhoua QX, Zhao WS, Jiang YL, Hyde KD, Mckenzie EH, Wang Y (2013). "A new Myrmecridium species from Guizhou, China". Mycotaxon. 124: 1–8. doi:10.5248/124.1.
- Koppel O, Visagie CM, Seifert KA, Yuuri H (2016). "Myrmecridium pulvericola". Fungal Planet. 37: 218–403. doi:10.3767/003158516X694499. PMC 5315290.
External links
| Taxon identifiers | |
|---|---|
| Myrmecridium | |
_40X.png){kind=small} | This Sordariomycetes-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |