NGC 1132 - Misplaced Pages

Galaxy in the constellation Eridanus

NGC 1132
A visible light image of NGS1132 with X-ray emission superimposed (rendered in blue)
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation	Eridanus
Right ascension	02 52 51.82
Declination	−01° 16′ 29.0″
Redshift	6871 km/s
Heliocentric radial velocity	0.023189
Distance	263.9 Mly (80.91 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (B)	13.9
Characteristics
Type	E
Other designations
UGC 2359, MCG +00-08-040, PGC 10891

NGC 1132 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Eridanus. The galaxy was discovered by John Herschel on November 23, 1827. It is located at a distance of about 318 million light-years away from Earth.

NGC 1132 and nearby small galaxies are known as a "fossil group" that resulted from the merger of a group of galaxies. It is the prototype example of the class of fossil galaxy groups. The identification as a fossil group was made in 1999. This group contains an enormous amount of dark matter and a large amount of hot gas that emits X-ray radiation. The galaxy is surrounded by thousands of globular star clusters.

One supernova has been observed in NGC 1132: SN 2024pbe (type Ia, mag. 17.8).

References

^ Cutri, Roc M.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Beichman, Charles A.; Carpenter, John M.; Chester, Thomas; Cambresy, Laurent; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Huchra, John P.; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Light, Robert M.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Stiening, Rae; Sykes, Matthew J.; Weinberg, Martin D.; Wheaton, William A.; Wheelock, Sherry L.; Zacarias, N. (2003). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2246: II/246. Bibcode:2003yCat.2246....0C.
^ "NGC 1132". Simbad. Université de Strasbourg/CNRS. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
Tully, R. Brent; Courtois, Hélène M.; Sorce, Jenny G. (2016). "Cosmicflows-3". The Astronomical Journal. 152 (2): 21. arXiv:1605.01765. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...50T. doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/2/50. S2CID 250737862. 50.
^ "Gargantuan galaxy NGC 1132 - a cosmic fossil?". Hubble Space Telescope. NASA/ESA. February 5, 2008. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
"New General Catalog Objects: NGC 1100 - 1149". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
Nowakowski, Tomasz (June 27, 2017). "Galaxy NGC 1132 has a disturbed hot halo, study finds". Phys.org. Science X. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
Alamo-Martínez1, K. A.; West1, M. J.; Blakeslee, J. P.; González-Lópezlira, R. A.; Jordán, A.; Gregg, M.; Côté, P.; Drinkwater, M. J.; van den Bergh, S. (October 2012). "Globular cluster systems in fossil groups: NGC 6482, NGC1132, and ESO 306-017" (PDF). Astronomy & Astrophysics. 546 (A15): A15. arXiv:1208.4060. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..15A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219285. S2CID 59132846. Retrieved September 24, 2020.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Martínez, Álamo; Adriana, Karla (2015). Globular Clusters: Jewels to Trace the Structure of Galaxies (PDF). Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. p. 65. ISBN 9786070268106. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-07-09. Retrieved 2020-09-24.
"NGC 1132: A Mysterious Elliptical Galaxy". Chandra. NASA. February 5, 2008. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
"The Gargantuan Galaxy NGC 1132". Hubble. ESA. February 5, 2008. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
Transient Name Server entry for SN 2024pbe. Retrieved 11 July 2024.

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Astronomical catalog List of NGC objects 1001–2000

New General Catalogue 1000 to 1499

Constellation of Eridanus

Stars

Bayer	α (Achernar) β (Cursa) γ (Zaurak) δ (Rana) ε (Ran) ζ (Zibal) η (Azha) θ (Acamar) θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο (Beid) ο (40, Keid) π ρ ρ ρ τ τ (Angetenar) τ τ τ τ τ τ τ υ υ (Theemin) υ (Beemim) υ φ χ ψ ω
Flamsteed	14 15 17 (v) 39 (A) 45 51 (c) 53 (Sceptrum) 54 58 64 66
Variable	DO DZ EF EK EM (d) EP KT
HR	486 (p) 487 (p) 506 (q) 789 (s) 859 1008 (e) 1106 (y) 1143 (h) 1189 (f) 1190 (f) 1195 (g) 1483 1536 1614
HD	18742 (Ayeyarwady) 19467 28185 30562 30856 (Mouhoun) 30963
Other	2MASS J04151954−0935066 DENIS 0255−4700 Gliese 86 Gliese 180 GJ 1062 GJ 3293 GJ 3323 HIP 12961 (Koeia) LTT 1445 LP 890-9 Mothra WASP-22 (Tojil) WASP-35 WASP-50 (Chaophraya) WASP-78 WASP-79 (Montuno) WISE J0336−0143

Exoplanets	51 Eridani b ε Eridani b (AEgir) Gliese 86 b HD 10647 b HD 18742 b (Bagan) HD 28185 b HD 30562 b HD 30856 Ab (Nakanbé) WASP-79b (Pollera)

Nebulae

NGC	1535

Galaxies

NGC	782 852 939 1084 1132 1140 1154 1155 1157 1158 1164 1172 1187 1189 1190 1191 1192 1199 1222 1232 1234 1241 1253 1262 1266 1269 1291 1300 1309 1325 1332 1337 1345 1347 1353 1357 1369 1386 1395 1400 1403 1404 1407 1426 1427A 1436 1437 1439 1452 1460 1487 1531 1532 1592 1600 1614 1637 1721 1723 1725 1728 1741
Other	Eridanus II ESO 198-13 ESO 0313-192 IC 1953 IC 2006 LEDA 74886 MRC 0406-244 PKS 0208-512 PKS 0405–385 PKS 0420-014 UGC 2812

Galaxy clusters	Abell 383 Eridanus Cluster Eridanus Group MACS J0416.1-2403

Astronomical events	GRB 080913 HE0435-1223

See also

References