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Ndemli language

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(Redirected from Ndemli) Grassfields language spoken in Cameroon ‹ The template Infobox language is being considered for merging. ›
Ndemli
Native toCameroon
Native speakers(10,000 cited 1999)
Language familyNiger–Congo?
Language codes
ISO 639-3nml
Glottologndem1249

Ndemli, or Bandem, is a language of Cameroon spoken primarily in the Nkam department of the Littoral Region; between Yabassi, Yingui and Nkondjock. Recent classifications such as Nurse (2003) place it in with the Narrow Grassfields languages, though Ethnologue does not reflect this. Ethnologue states that it is "related to Tikar" and that "the Bandobo dialect of Tikar is very similar to Ndemli", though it is not clear if Bandobo actually is Tikar.

Phonology

Ndemli Consonant Phonemes
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Stop voiceless p t c k ʔ
voiced b d ɟ g
prenasalized

voiceless

ⁿt ᶮc ᵑk
prenasalized

voiced

ᵐb ⁿd ᶮɟ ᵑg
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Affricate voiceless ts t̠ʃ
voiced d̠ʒ
Trill r
Fricative f s ɣ h
Approximant w l j
Ndemli Vowel Phonemes
Front Central Back
Unrounded Rounded
Close i(ː) ʉ(ː) u(ː)
Close-mid e(ː) ø(ː) o(ː)
Open-mid ɛ(ː) ɔ(ː)
Open a(ː)

There are five tones; high, mid, low, rising, and falling.

References

  1. Ndemli at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Derek Nurse & Gérard Philippson, 2003, The Bantu Languages, p 227
  3. ^ Ngoran, Lenaka Loveline. 1999. A Sketch Outline of the Phonology of Ndemli. (MA thesis, University of Yaounde I).
Grassfields languages
Ring
Central
Southern
Western
Other
Eastern
Grassfields
Bamileke
Western
Eastern
Ngemba
Nkambe
Nun
Momo
Others


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