Peter LantosBEM FMedSci | |
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Born | Peter Laszlo Lantos 1939 (age 85–86) Makó, Hungary |
Citizenship | United Kingdom |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Medical research |
Sub-discipline | |
Institutions | |
Peter Laszlo Lantos BEM FMedSci (born 1939) is a British scientist and author of Hungarian Jewish origin. After surviving the Holocaust, he went on to undertake medical studies. He moved to the United Kingdom in 1968 where he worked as a medical researcher, specialising in neurodegenerative diseases. In retirement, he has published books for both adults and children relating to his experience of the Holocaust and he is involved in Holocaust education.
Biography
He was born in Makó in southeast Hungary. In 1944, when Peter was five, his family were deported to Bergen-Belsen concentration camp because of the Holocaust. At the concentration camp, the Nazis murdered his father through grueling forced labor. Peter and his mother were sent back to Hungary on a train that was meant to go to a death camp, meaning they were free from the Holocaust but 21 members of his family had died, including his older brother Gyuri, like him a talented mathematician. He completed his medical studies in Hungary before moving to the UK in 1968 for further education and research.
Lantos decided to remain in the UK permanently and was sentenced to prison in absentia by the Hungarian authorities for his defection. As a result he would not be able to visit his homeland until the fall of Communism in 1989. As a medical researcher, Lantos published more than 500 scientific articles, in addition to numerous textbooks. He worked variously at the Middlesex Hospital Medical School, the Middlesex Hospital, and the Maudsley Hospital, London. He is especially well known for his research on neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's. The Papp–Lantos inclusion is named after him. In recognition of his achievements, he was elected Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci) in 2001. At the time of his election, he was Professor of Neuropathology at the Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, and he is professor emeritus in retirement.
As an author, Lantos was lauded for his Holocaust memoir called Parallel Lines (Arcadia, 2007). His debut novel Closed Horizon was published in 2012 and a book aimed at younger readers that recounted his time in Bergen-Belsen, The Boy Who Didn't Want to Die, was published in 2023. His decision to write for children, having previously written for adults, was to ensure they would know what had happened and understand why it had happened.
Lantos was awarded the British Empire Medal (BEM) in the 2020 Birthday Honours for services to Holocaust education and awareness.
References
- Nicholas de Jongh (28 January 2007). "The salvation of a doomed youth". The Observer. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
- Alain Elkann (2 March 2014). "Peter Lantos: "Scrivo del lager per ricordarlo a me stesso"". La Stampa. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
- "BBC Radio 4 - Saturday Live, Philippa Perry". BBC. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
- "Peter Lantos | 'I wanted to tell it as a simple story of a journey which gradually becomes something different'". The Bookseller. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
- ^ "Professor Peter Lantos". acmedsci.ac.uk. The Academy of Medical Sciences. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- Bio
- Author website
- The Boy Who Didnlt Want to Die: an interview with Peter Lantos https://justimagine.co.uk/podcast/peter-lantos/
- "No. 63135". The London Gazette (Supplement). 10 October 2020. p. B29.
- British people of Hungarian-Jewish descent
- Jewish British writers
- British writers
- British scientists
- 1939 births
- Living people
- Hungarian emigrants to England
- Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
- Recipients of the British Empire Medal
- Academics of King's College London
- Bergen-Belsen concentration camp survivors
- Hungarian Holocaust survivors