Misplaced Pages

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Pingyuan Province" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Pingyuan Province平原省
Province of China
1949–1952
Map of Pingyuan within the PRC
Capital	Xinxiang
History
• Established	1949
• Disestablished	1952
Preceded by Succeeded by Henan Hebei Shandong Henan Shandong
Today part of	China ∟ Henan ∟ Shandong

Pingyuan (Chinese: 平原; pinyin: Píngyuán) was a former province of the People's Republic of China that existed between 1949 and 1952. Its capital was Xinxiang, now in Henan province.

History

Pingyuan Province was established on August 20, 1949, comprising adjoining prefectures in the provinces of Henan and Shandong:

• Xinxiang, Henan (along with then-separate urban centre Xinxiang City)
• Puyang, Henan
• Anyang, Henan (along with then-separate urban centre Anyang City)
• Heze, Shandong
• Huxi, Shandong
• Liaocheng, Shandong

Pan Fusheng was the first Communist Party Chief of the province, and Chao Zhefu was its only governor. In March 1950, a number of peasants and cattle froze to death when transporting grain to government storage in Puyang prefecture. Pan took partial responsibility for the "Puyang Incident" and was demoted to deputy party chief. He was replaced by Wu De.

The province was abolished on November 15, 1952. Its component territories were returned to their original provinces - with the exception of Anyang's Wu'an, Shexian and Linzhang counties, which were transferred to Handan prefecture in Hebei.

Administrative divisions

See also

• History of the political divisions of China

References

1. ^ 潘复生 [Pan Fusheng] (in Chinese). Xinhua. Archived from the original on 18 May 2010. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
2. Yang Dezhi. "Chao Zhefu" (in Chinese). People's Daily. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
3. "Wu De" (in Chinese). People's Daily. Retrieved 15 October 2014.

v t e Defunct provincial divisions of the People's Republic of China
Greater administrative region	Huabei Region Dongbei Region Huadong Region Zhongnan Region Xibei Region Xinan Region
Provinces	Andong → Liaodong Liaoxi Pingyuan Qahar Rehe Songjiang Suiyuan Xikang
Municipalities	Anshan Benxi Changchun Fushun Guangzhou Harbin Lüda Nanjing Shenyang Xi'an
Administrative territories	Chuanbei Chuandong Chuannan Chuanxi Subei Sunan Wanbei Wannan Lüda
Other provincial divisions	Chamdo Region

• States and territories established in 1949
• States and territories disestablished in 1952
• History of Hebei
• History of Henan
• History of Shandong
• Former provinces of China
• 1952 disestablishments in China
• 1949 establishments in China