Platycaryeae Temporal range: Early Paleocene–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N | |
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Platycarya strobilacea tree | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fagales |
Family: | Juglandaceae |
Subfamily: | Juglandoideae |
Tribe: | Platycaryeae Nakai |
Type genus | |
Platycarya Siebold & Zucc. | |
Other genera | |
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Platycaryeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Juglandaceae, and comprising a single living genus Platycarya. The tribe is now native to eastern Asia in China, Korea, and Japan.
A series of fossil genera have been described from the Northern Hemisphere dating between the Early Eocene, and gradually becoming confined to East Asia during the Pleistocene ice ages. The fossil record is dominated by morphotaxa based on plant material, with isolated fruit, foliage, leaves, pollen, and woods in segregate mophogenera.
Genera
- Platycarya Siebold & Zucc.
- †Clarnoxylon
Manchester & Wheeler (wood morphotaxon) - †Hooleya E.Reid & M.Chandler (fruit morphotaxon)
- †Palaeoplatycarya Manchester (fruit morphotaxon)
- †Platycarypollenites (Nagy) Frederiksen & Christopher (pollen morphotaxon)
- †Pterocaryopsis M.Chandler (fruit morphotaxon)
- †Vinea Wolfe (leaf morphotaxon)
References
- Wan, Q.; Zheng, Z.; Huang, K.; Guichoux, E.; Petit, R. J. (2017). "Genetic divergence within the monotypic tree genus Platycarya (Juglandaceae) and its implications for species' past dynamics in subtropical China". Tree Genetics & Genomes. 13 (4): 1–11. doi:10.1007/s11295-017-1153-9. S2CID 25199346.
- Flora of China: Platycarya
- Flora of China: Platycarya strobilacea
- Wing, S. L.; Hickey, L. J. (1984). "The Platycarya perplex and the evolution of the Juglandaceae". American Journal of Botany. 71 (3): 388–411. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1984.tb12525.x.
- Wing, Scott L.; Hickey, Leo J. (1984). "The Platycarya Perplex and the Evolution of the Juglandaceae". American Journal of Botany. 71 (3): 388–411. doi:10.2307/2443497. JSTOR 2443497.
- Sutton, Julian (2019). "'Platycarya' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online". Retrieved 2022-01-25.
- Manchester, S. R.; Wheeler, E. A. (1993). "Extinct juglandaceous wood from the Eocene of Oregon and its implications for xylem evolution in the Juglandaceae". IAWA Journal. 14 (1): 103–111. doi:10.1163/22941932-90000581.
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