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Platynereis

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Genus of annelids

Platynereis
Larvae of Platynereis dumerilii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Clade: Pleistoannelida
Subclass: Errantia
Order: Phyllodocida
Family: Nereididae
Subfamily: Nereidinae
Genus: Platynereis
Kinberg, 1865

Platynereis is a genus of marine annelid worms that belongs to the Nereididae, a family of errant polychaete worms.

The species Platynereis dumerilii is used in development biology to study development (embryogenesis), in particular because their embryos are largely transparent, and thus easy to follow. Apical organs such as this one are photosensitive which is a key component in their formation. They also have a common ancestor with cnidarians and bilaterians.

Species

References

  1. Kinberg1865, J. G. H. (1865). "Annulata nova. [Continuatio.]". Öfversigt af Königlich Vetenskapsakademiens förhandlingar, Stockholm (in Latin). 22 (2): 167–179. Retrieved 6 August 2018.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. Read, G.; Fauchald, K. "World Polychaeta database. Platynereis Kinberg, 1865". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
  3. Fischer, A. H.; Henrich, T.; Arendt, D. (2010). "The normal development of Platynereis dumerilii (Nereididae, Annelida)". Frontiers in Zoology. 7: 31. doi:10.1186/1742-9994-7-31. PMC 3027123. PMID 21192805.
  4. Marlow, Heather; Tosches, Maria Antonietta; Tomer, Raju; Steinmetz, Patrick R.; Lauri, Antonella; Larsson, Tomas; Arendt, Detlev (24 January 2014). "Larval body patterning and apical organs are conserved in animal evolution". BMC Biology. 12: 7. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-12-7. PMC 3939940. PMID 24476105. S2CID 8733857.
  5. Bisby F.A.; Roskov Y.R.; Orrell T.M.; Nicolson D.; Paglinawan L.E.; Bailly N.; Kirk P.M.; Bourgoin T.; Baillargeon G.; Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
Taxon identifiers
Platynereis


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