Polychrus marmoratus | |
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Polychrus marmoratus in Guyana | |
Conservation status | |
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Iguania |
Family: | Polychrotidae |
Genus: | Polychrus |
Species: | P. marmoratus |
Binomial name | |
Polychrus marmoratus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Polychrus marmoratus or many-colored bush anole is a species of bush anole. It is also commonly referred to as the monkey lizard due to its slow movement. The lizard has many predators, including spiders and primates.
Description
Polychrus marmoratus weighs 101.19 grams. The lizard is 30 to 50 centimeters long. It has a blunt snout with large and smooth scales on the dorsal surface of the head. The scales on the flank and skin are smaller. The lizard is commonly brown or olive-grey. Blue or black spots may be present on the head. The neck is bluish, while the ventral region is whitish. Five or six "V-shaped bands" are present on the back.
The lizard hunts insects and spiders using an ambush method. It will also feed on flowers and seeds. The lizard inhabits semi-deciduous forests.
Distribution
The species is present in Guyana, Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador. The species has also been sighted in Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela, and Florida.
References
- Caicedo, J., Gutiérrez-Cárdenas, P., Rivas, G., Perez, P., Avila-Pires, T.C.S., Aparicio, J., Moravec, J. & Murphy, J. (2019). "Polychrus marmoratus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - "ITIS Standard Report Page: Polychrus marmoratus". Interagency Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). Retrieved 2019-04-20.
- "Polychrus marmoratus". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 2019-04-20.
- Koski DA, Koski AP (2017). "Polychrus marmoratus (Common Monkey Lizard): Predation". Herpetological Review. 48 (1): 200.
- "Polychrus marmoratus (Linnaeus 1758)". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2019-04-20.
- Avila-Pires TC (1995). "Lizards of brazilian amazonia (Reptilia: Squamata)". Zoologische Verhandelingen. 299 (1): 1–706.
- Hosein I (2015). "Polychrus marmoratus (Multi-coloured Tree Lizard)" (PDF). uwi.edu.
- "Common Bush-Anole (Polychrus marmoratus)".
- "Common Bush-Anole (Polychrus marmoratus)".
- Torres-Carvajal O, Koch C, Venegas PJ, Poe S (2017-06-01). "Phylogeny and diversity of neotropical monkey lizards (Iguanidae: Polychrus Cuvier, 1817)". PLOS ONE. 12 (6): e0178139. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1278139T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0178139. PMC 5453479. PMID 28570575.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Polychrus marmoratus | |
Lacerta marmorata |
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Polychrotidae
- Reptiles described in 1758
- Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
- Lizards of North America
- Lizards of the Caribbean
- Reptiles of Peru
- Lizards of Brazil
- Reptiles of Ecuador
- Reptiles of Guyana
- Reptiles of the United States
- Reptiles of Trinidad and Tobago
- Reptiles of Venezuela