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| Pope John I of Alexandria | |
|---|---|
| Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark | |
| Papacy began | 29 September 496 |
| Papacy ended | 29 April 505 |
| Predecessor | Athanasius II |
| Successor | John II |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Alexandria, Egypt |
| Died | 29 April 505 Egypt |
| Buried | Saint Mark's Church |
| Nationality | Egyptian |
| Denomination | Coptic Orthodox Christian |
| Residence | Saint Mark's Church |
Pope John I of Alexandria, 29th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St. Mark.
He is counted as John II by the Eastern Orthodox Church, which acknowledges John Talaia as John I, but as John I by the Copts who reject Talaia.
John was born in Alexandria to Christian parents. He became a monk in the Nitrian Desert, at the Monastery of Saint Macarius the Great.
Against his will, he was consecrated Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria on 29 September 496, following the death of Athanasius II. He was the first Alexandrine bishop to be chosen from among the monks from the desert monasteries rather than from the learned clergy of Alexandria. He reigned for eight years and seven months.
During his time as patriarch, he is recorded as having secured gifts of wheat, wine, and oil for his former monastery from the Emperor.
He was a firm opponent of the Council of Chalcedon and held communion with those who accepted the Henotikon of Emperor Zeno without imposing a formal anathema on Chalcedon. By doing so, he largely kept the church in peace, although also continuing the schism of the Acephaloi, who opposed both the Council of Chalcedon and the conciliatory approach of the Henotikon.
He is commemorated in the Calendar of Saints of the Coptic Church on the 4th day of Pashons, the day of his death.
References
- "John II, the Monk (496–505)". Official web site of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria and All Africa. Retrieved 2011-02-07.
- البابا يوحنا الأول [Pope John I] (in Arabic). Official website of St. Takla Haymanot's Church. Retrieved 2011-02-13.
Further reading
- Atiya, Aziz S. The Coptic Encyclopedia. New York:Macmillan Publishing Company, 1991. ISBN 0-02-897025-X.
External links
| Preceded byAthanasius II | Coptic Pope 496–505 |
Succeeded byJohn II (III) |
| Patriarch of Alexandria 496–505 |
| Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of Saint Mark | ||
|---|---|---|
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| 1st–4th centuries Roman Empire (30 BCE – 330 CE) |  | |
| 4th–7th centuries Byzantine rule (330–642) | ||
| 7th–10th centuries Sasanian (619–629) Second Byzantine rule (629–642) Muslim conquest (639–642) Rashidun Caliphate (642–658) Umayyad Caliphate (659–750) Abbasid Caliphate (750–969) | ||
| 10th–12th centuries Fatimid Caliphate (969–1171) | ||
| 12th–13th centuries Ayyubid dynasty (1171–1250) | ||
| 13th–16th centuries Mamluk Sultanate (1250–1517) | ||
| 16th–18th centuries Ottoman (1517–1805) | ||
| 18th–20th centuries French Expedition (1798–1801) Muhammad Ali Dynasty(1805–1882) British Occupaction (1882–1922) Kingdom of Egypt (1922–1952) Arab Republic of Egypt (1952–present) | ||
| 21st century |
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