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Rafa Salama

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Hamas military official (died July 2024)

Rafa Salama
Native nameرافع سلامة
Died13 July 2024
Al-Mawasi, Gaza Strip
Cause of deathAirstrike
Allegiance Hamas
Years of service1990s–2024
CommandsHead of Khan Yunis Brigade of Al-Qassam Brigades
Battles / wars
Hamas biographies
Rafa Salama is located in IsraelYassin + HaniyehYassin + HaniyehRantisiRantisiMashalMashalSinwar + IssaSinwar + IssaDeifDeifDeifDeifMabhouhMabhouhKhan YunisKhan YunisBeit HanounBeit HanounJabaliaJabalia
Map: Birthplaces and family origins.
Abbreviations
p. parents from
b. born in
d. death
Leaders
Party leader
b. Al-Jura, d. 2004
b. Yibna, d. 2004
b. Silwad
p. Al-Jura, b. Al-Shati, d. 2024
p. Al‑Majal, b. Khan Yunis, d. 2024
Leader in Gaza
p. Al-Jura, b. Al-Shati, d. 2024
p. Al‑Majal, b. Khan Yunis, d. 2024
Deputy Leader
p. Yibna, b. Rafah
p. Al-Jura, b. Al-Shati, d. 2024
b. 'Arura, d. 2024
b. Gaza City
Military wing leader
p. Al‑Qubayba, b. Khan Yunis
d. Possible death in 2024
Politicians and officials
Male politicians
b. Beit Hanoun
Head of International relations
Previously: Health Minister
Female politicians
b. Jabalia, m. Widow of Rantisi, d. 2023
Minister for Women's Affairs
Government officials in the Gaza Strip
p. Bayt Tima, b. Jabalia, d. 2024
Police and crisis management
Health Ministry spokesperson
Officials in Lebanon
Officials in Turkey
Alleged weapons dealers
p. Bayt Tima b. Jabalia d. 2010
Al-Qassam BrigadesDoritos
p. Kawkaba (near Kokhav Michael) and Al‑Qubayba, b. Khan Yunis
Botched assassination in 2014
d. Unconfirmed in 2024
ICC arrest warrant
p. Al‑Majal
b. Bureij refugee camp
d. 2024
Alleged "Nukhba"
d. 2023
Qassam commanders
Engineers
Martyrdom operatives
Alphabetical list


Dissident faction

Rafa Salama (Arabic: رافع سلامة; died 13 July 2024) was a Palestinian militant and the head of the Khan Yunis branch of the Al-Qassam Brigades, the military wing of Hamas. He was killed by the Israeli military in an airstrike on Al-Mawasi refugee camp on 13 July 2024, during the Israel–Hamas war.

Militant career

Salama initially worked at a school in Khan Yunis before joining Hamas in the early 1990s and being appointed as commander of the Khan Yunis brigade under the command of Mohammed Sinwar. Israel has accused Salama of orchestrating the 2006 Gaza cross-border raid and capture of Gilad Shalit, as well as the 7 October attack on Israel.

Israel bombed Salama's family home in Al-Mawasi on 13 July 2024, allegedly killing both Rafa Salama and head of the Al-Qassam Brigades, Mohammed Deif. The massive airstrike on the camp for displaced people also killed at least 90 Palestinians and injured over 300. According to the Saudi channel Al-Hadath, Rafa Salama was killed in the strike while Deif was seriously wounded. Hamas dismissed the IDF's claims that it had targeted its leaders, labeling them as "false allegations" that aimed to "cover up the scale of the horrific massacre". Hours after the strikes, sources confirmed Salama's death, who was buried by relatives and Hamas members.

References

  1. ^ Clarke-Billings, Lucy (14 July 2024). "IDF says senior Hamas commander Rafa Salama killed in Israeli air strike". BBC. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Who was Rafa Salama, the Hamas military commander 'killed by Israel'?". The New Arab. 15 July 2024.
  3. Gadzo, Mersiha. "Israel's war on Gaza updates: Israeli strikes on al-Mawasi kill at least 90". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 13 July 2024. Retrieved 2024-07-15.
  4. Tondo, Lorenzo; Tantesh, Malak A. (2024-07-13). "Hamas mastermind of 7 October attack target of deadly Gaza strike, claims Israel". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
  5. Bisset, Victoria; Chamaa, Mohamad El (2024-07-13). "Israel targets Hamas military leader; 71 killed in Mawasi strike, officials say". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2024-07-13. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
  6. "New Evidence Suggests Death of Qassam Brigades Leader". Asharq Al-Awsat. November 2, 2024.
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