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The Principality of Monaco has currently a single railway station, Monaco - Monte Carlo, part of the Marseille–Ventimiglia railway line. The station was originally opened in 1867, but extensively rebuilt in 1999. The length of railway within the Principality is 1.7 km (1.1 mi), giving Monaco the third-smallest railway system in the world.
History
Overview
Originally, two stations served the principality on the Marseille-Nice-Ventimiglia line: Monaco and Monte Carlo. A new tunnel was built in the 1950s through the hills behind Monte Carlo, bypassing the Monte Carlo station and causing its closure. Subsequently, the Monaco station was renamed Monaco-Monte Carlo station.
In the 1990s, the railway line was re-routed completely underground. A new underground station was built to replace the old surface station. The new Monaco - Monte Carlo station was opened on 7 December 1999.
Disused lines
A rack railway from La Turbie to Monte Carlo through Beausoleil operated from 1894 to 1932, with a station (Monte Carlo) serving the Principality.
Monaco also had a tramway system between 1898 and 1931, with the first line linking Place d’Armes to Saint Roman.
System
Monaco does not operate its own train service; all rail services in the Principality are operated by the French operator, SNCF. SNCF trains leave the Monaco - Monte Carlo station every 15 minutes throughout the day, although services cease during early, and late hours.
The railway station is located on the border of Moneghetti, Monaco and Beausoleil, France, near the Monégasque administrative ward of Saint Michel.
Railway stations
The table below shows the Monegasque stations, the existing one and the disused ones:
| Station | Line | Opened | Closed | Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monaco-Monte-Carlo | Marseille-Nice-Ventimiglia | 1999 | in service | 43°44′19″N 7°25′9″E / 43.73861°N 7.41917°E / 43.73861; 7.41917 |
| Monte Carlo (rack railway) | La Turbie-Monte Carlo | 1894 | 1932 | 43°44′29.2″N 7°25′30.2″E / 43.741444°N 7.425056°E / 43.741444; 7.425056 |
| Monte Carlo (SNCF) | Marseille-Nice-Ventimiglia | 1868 | 1958 | 43°44′19.17″N 7°25′44.74″E / 43.7386583°N 7.4290944°E / 43.7386583; 7.4290944 |
| Monaco | Marseille-Nice-Ventimiglia | 1868 | 1999 | 43°43′57″N 7°25′02″E / 43.73250°N 7.41722°E / 43.73250; 7.41722 |
See also
References
- ^ "SNCF en Monaco". Gare de Monaco. Archived from the original on 2015-07-29. Retrieved 2012-07-04.
- "Train Travel - Angloinfo Monaco (France)". Angloinfo. Archived from the original on 2016-07-01. Retrieved 2016-06-08.
- ^ "SNCF en Principauté". Gare de Monaco. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-07-04.
- (in French) History of Monaco station from the official site Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Railways in Monaco (sinfin.net)
- (in French) See also: fr:Schéma de la ligne de Marseille-Saint-Charles à Vintimille (frontière)
- (in French) Infos and pictures on La Turbie municipal website
- (in French) See also: fr:Chemin de fer à crémaillère de La Turbie à Monte-Carlo
- "Monaco Railway Photographs". Johndarm.clara.net. Retrieved 2012-07-04.
- "Monaco Travel Tips from". Rail Europe. Retrieved 2012-07-04.
- "Travel by Train in Europe, Best Ticket Prices on TGV-Europe". Tgv-europe.com. Retrieved 2012-07-04.
External links
- Monaco-Monte Carlo Archived 2015-07-29 at the Wayback Machine
- SNCF Archived 2001-11-27 at the Wayback Machine
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