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Rosemary Lawn
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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Nearest city	Fire Tower Rd., Welcome, Maryland
Coordinates	38°29′29″N 77°6′17″W / 38.49139°N 77.10472°W / 38.49139; -77.10472
Area	73.5 acres (29.7 ha)
Built	1844 (1844)
Architectural style	Mid 19th Century Revival
NRHP reference No.	92000380
Added to NRHP	April 16, 1992

Rosemary Lawn is a historic home and farm complex located at Welcome, Charles County, Maryland, United States. It is a rambling, two-story, frame farmhouse. The home is believed to be a largely rebuilt version of a house of similar size and configuration that was built between 1844 and 1847, when it was part of the estate of Barnes Compton inherited from his mother, Mary Key (Barnes) Compton (b. 1804 St. Mary's Co., MD -d. 17 JUL 1834, Charles Co., MD). As Barnes Compton was a minor until 1851, the plantation was managed by Wilson Compton, his paternal uncle and guardian, who added improvements such as the house.

Most of the exterior and interior finishes of the existing house were constructed during the 1880-1920 period, after the plantation had been sold by the Compton family. Outbuildings include a frame, pyramid-roofed dairy; a frame, pyramid-roofed "cooler" built over elevated foundations enclosing a cellar chamber; and a timber-framed, pyramid-roofed smokehouse.

The property is considered of great significance because of the collection of buildings. It "embraces a singularly unique collection of historically and physically integrated agricultural buildings and domestic support structures, and constitutes the largest and best preserved collection of such buildings known to exist in their original setting in this region. In addition to the rarity of several of the buildings--notably the two dairies and the oldest granary--the manner in which each of the buildings was constructed to maximize its functional use, and their obviously carefully considered placement, is of exceptional interest and importance."

Also on the property is a private cemetery of the Barnes/Compton family, who owned and occupied the property from at least 1783 until 1873.

Rosemary Lawn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

References

1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
2. "Barnes Compton (1830-1898) Extended Biography". Annapolis, Maryland: Archives of Maryland (Biographical Series). 2008. MSA SC 3520-1545.
3. ^ J. Richard Rivoire (August 1991). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Rosemary Lawn" (PDF). Maryland Historical Trust. Retrieved 2016-01-01.

External links

• Rosemary Lawn, including photo from 1991, at Maryland Historical Trust

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• Houses in Charles County, Maryland
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• Houses completed in 1847
• 1847 establishments in Maryland
• National Register of Historic Places in Charles County, Maryland
• Southern Maryland Registered Historic Place stubs
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