Sodium channel β-subunit 4, also known as SCN4B or Naβ4, is an auxiliary sodium channel subunit that can alter the kinetics of sodium channels. The protein is encoded by the SCN4B gene. Mutations in the SCN4B are associated with long QT syndrome.
SCN4B might additionally function as a cell adhesion molecule.
See also
References
- ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000177098 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000046480 – Ensembl, May 2017
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- Shimizu, Hideaki (2016). "Structure-based site-directed photo-crosslinking analyses of multimeric cell-adhesive interactions of voltage-gated sodium channel β subunits". Scientific Reports. 6: 26618. Bibcode:2016NatSR...626618S. doi:10.1038/srep26618. PMC 4877568. PMID 27216889.
- Shimizu, Hideaki (2017). "Parallel homodimer structures of the extracellular domains of the voltage-gated sodium channel β4 subunit explain its role in cell-cell adhesion". J Biol Chem. 27 (32): 13428–13440. doi:10.1074/jbc.M117.786509. PMC 5555201. PMID 28655765.
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- Yu FH, Westenbroek RE, Silos-Santiago I, et al. (2003). "Sodium channel beta4, a new disulfide-linked auxiliary subunit with similarity to beta2". J. Neurosci. 23 (20): 7577–85. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-20-07577.2003. PMC 6740763. PMID 12930796.
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- Webb J, Wu FF, Cannon SC (2009). "Slow inactivation of the NaV1.4 sodium channel in mammalian cells is impeded by co-expression of the beta1 subunit". Pflügers Arch. 457 (6): 1253–63. doi:10.1007/s00424-008-0600-8. PMC 6207185. PMID 18941776.
- Shimizu, Hideaki (2016). "Structure-based site-directed photo-crosslinking analyses of multimeric cell-adhesive interactions of voltage-gated sodium channel β subunits". Scientific Reports. 6: 26618. Bibcode:2016NatSR...626618S. doi:10.1038/srep26618. PMC 4877568. PMID 27216889.
External links
- Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: Q8IWT1 (Human Sodium channel subunit beta-4 (SCN4B)) at the PDBe-KB.