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San Roque Church (Cavite City)

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Roman Catholic church in Cavite, Philippines

Church in Cavite, Philippines
San Roque Church
  • San Roque Parish and Diocesan Shrine of Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Porta Vaga
  • Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga
Santuario Diocesano de la Virgen de la Soledad de Porta Vaga (Spanish)
Church façade in 2024
San Roque Church is located in LuzonSan Roque ChurchSan Roque ChurchLocation in LuzonShow map of LuzonSan Roque Church is located in PhilippinesSan Roque ChurchSan Roque ChurchLocation in the PhilippinesShow map of Philippines
14°28′49″N 120°54′04″E / 14.480295°N 120.901117°E / 14.480295; 120.901117
LocationCavite
CountryPhilippines
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusParish
Founded1586 (1586)
Founder(s)
DedicationSaint Roch
Cult(s) presentOur Lady of Porta Vaga
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architectural typeChurch building
Specifications
Number of domes1
Number of spires1
Administration
ProvinceCavite
ArchdioceseManila
DioceseImus
ParishSaint Roch
Clergy
RectorRev. Fr. Michael Reuben R. Cron
Logo of the shrine, showing the Virgin and Saint Roch

The Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, commonly known as San Roque Parish Church, is a Latin Rite Roman Catholic church in Cavite City on Luzon island, the Philippines. It is under the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Imus. The church enshrines Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, an icon that appeared after an apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

History

San Roque Church in 1930
Church interior in 2013

Sitting at the southern part of the colonial walled city of Cavite, conquering Spaniards in 1571 found the place a forested swamp. Its location was very strategic for trade as it was surrounded by water, a likely reason why many Chinese frequented the place. In 1573, when the invading Chinese pirate Limahong was repulsed by the Spaniards, he retreated to the northern part of San Roque, today the Philippine military base of Sangley Point. In 1614, the province of Cavite was placed under a politico-military government, and San Roque was made an independent pueblo.

Sometime in 1700, a badly damaged ship stopped for repairs at a certain place in Cavite called Sapa-sapaan. Aboard the ship was an image of Saint Roch which the crew venerated as their patron, as the custom was to have saints on board a ship during a voyage to serve as protectors. Before work began, the ship’s captain ordered that the image of Saint Roch be placed in the nipa hut that served as the town’s chapel, dedicated to Saint Margaret. After the ship had been repaired, the captain asked the workers to re-enshrine the image on the ship, but the crew could not move the statue. They told the captain of this, and they decided to leave the image in the chapel. The story spread around and since then, Saint Roch was made patron and namesake of the town.

List of Parish priests

Year Priest
1774-? Fr. Vicente Monleon y Peralta

Fr. Joseph Mendoza and Fr. Vanta

1808 - 1812 Fr. Andres Juan del Rosario

Fr. Dioniso Ramos, Fr. Alejandro Urana, Fr. Francisco Miranda

1826-? Fr. Eulalio Ramirez

Fr. Mariano de San Agustin

1827 -1832 Fr. Lazaro Salustiano

Fr. Mariano de San Agustin, Fr. Baltazar de los Reyes Fr. Ciriaco Roque, Fr. Remigio Baltazar

1850- ? Fr. Mamerto Mariano

Fr. Florentino Tiongco, Fr. Remigio Cornelio

1860 -1866 Fr. Gavino de los Reyes

Fr. Juan Buenaventura Fr. Atancio Marchan

1886 - 1894 Fr. Antino Gonzales

Fr. Celedonio Mateo, Fr. Cecilio Damian Fr. Vicente Ramirez

1900 Fr. Gines Ribes S.J
1905 Fr. Federico Evangelista
1907 Fr. Blas Reyes
1910 Fr. Godoredo Aledenhuijo
1912 Fr. Paul Huwabe
1915 Fr. Manuel Gatmaytan
1920 Fr. Simplicio Fernandez
1925 Fr. Ruberto de Blas
1935 - 1972 Msgr. Pedro Lerena, D.P

Fr. Conrado Gosioco Fr. Artemio Casas, Fr. Greg Ma. Villaseran Fr. German Chicota, Fr. Paulino Lerena

1972-1988 Msgr. Baraquiel Mojica, D.P
1988 - 1999 Msgr. Hernando Godoy, D.P
1999 - 2009 Fr. Avelino Sapida
2009 - 2013 Fr. Cezar R. Reyes Jr.
2013–2021 Fr. Dominador B. Medina

Rev. Fr. Dyonissio Vargas Palingping

2021 - Present Fr. Michael Cron

References

  1. From the province-wide research conducted by Fr. Cornelio Matanguihan for the Diocese of Imus. Hereafter this will be referred as the Matanguihan Research
  2. Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas. CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.

Other references

  • Barcelona, Mary Anne. Ynang Maria: A Celebration of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Philippines. Edited by Consuelo B. Estepa, P.D. Pasig: Anvil Publishing, Inc., 2004.
  • Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas. CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.
  • Archdiocesan Archives of Manila: (Document Nos. 92 LGE1C9 1751-1752A; 109–10, LGE 1010 1767–1771; 182, LGE 1 C 8 - 1750 1742 A; 250, LGE 1 C 9 - 1747 1756; 294, LGE 1 C 9 - 1751-1752 A; 321, LGE 1 C 8 - 1737 1742; 436, Libro del Govierno Ecclesiastico 1 C 8 1737 - 1750; SV4A1 1805 - 1806 A; 475, 522, 960 LGE 1010 1767 - 1771; and 20 S V 4aL 1786 - 87 B)
  • Don Gervacio Pangilinan. Historica de Cavite, mss.
  • Aviado, Lutgarda. Madona of the Philippines.
  • Samonte, Godofredo, Odyssey of the Virgin. Souvenir Program Cavite Fiesta, 1964.
  • San Agustin, Narciso La Tradicional Fiesta de Cavite. Souvenir Program, Cavite Fiesta, 1949.

External links

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