Cuilapa | |
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Municipality of Guatemala | |
Cuilapa-Barbarena volcanic field | |
CuilapaLocation in GuatemalaShow map of GuatemalaCuilapaCuilapa (Santa Rosa Department)Show map of Santa Rosa Department | |
Coordinates: 14°17′N 90°18′W / 14.283°N 90.300°W / 14.283; -90.300 | |
Country | Guatemala |
Department | Santa Rosa |
Government | |
• Mayor (2016-2020) | Esvin Fernando Marroquín Túpas |
Area | |
• Total | 72 sq mi (187 km) |
Population | |
• Total | 41,359 |
• Density | 570/sq mi (220/km) |
Climate | Aw |
Cuilapa, also known as Santa Rosa Cuilapa, is a town, with a population of 41,359 (2018 census), in Guatemala. It serves as the capital of the department of Santa Rosa and as the administrative seat for the surrounding municipality of Cuilapa.
Cuilapa marks the geographic center of the Americas.
History
1913 earthquake
Main article: 1913 Guatemala earthquakeOn Saturday 8 March 1913, a magnitude 6.4 earthquake hit Santa Rosa, destroying its department capital, Cuilapa. Both the initial quake and the aftershocks destroyed a lot of private homes, and also the cathedral and the prison, leaving behind significant human losses; similar destruction occurred at Barberena, Cerro Redondo, Llano Grande and El Zapote. Fraijanes, Pueblo Nuevo Viñas, Coatepeque and Jalpatagua were also affected. Around Cuilapa, there were landslides and road blockades, and even a long crack was reported at Los Esclavos hill.
Climate
Cuilapa has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw).
Climate data for Amatitlán | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.4 (83.1) |
28.8 (83.8) |
29.8 (85.6) |
29.7 (85.5) |
29.3 (84.7) |
28.2 (82.8) |
29.0 (84.2) |
28.7 (83.7) |
28.0 (82.4) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.9 (82.2) |
27.8 (82.0) |
28.6 (83.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.7 (72.9) |
22.9 (73.2) |
23.9 (75.0) |
24.3 (75.7) |
24.4 (75.9) |
23.9 (75.0) |
24.3 (75.7) |
24.1 (75.4) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.3 (73.9) |
22.9 (73.2) |
22.5 (72.5) |
23.6 (74.4) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 17.0 (62.6) |
17.1 (62.8) |
18.0 (64.4) |
19.0 (66.2) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19.6 (67.3) |
19.6 (67.3) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19.4 (66.9) |
18.7 (65.7) |
17.9 (64.2) |
17.2 (63.0) |
18.5 (65.4) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 2 (0.1) |
3 (0.1) |
11 (0.4) |
50 (2.0) |
226 (8.9) |
374 (14.7) |
302 (11.9) |
287 (11.3) |
353 (13.9) |
255 (10.0) |
61 (2.4) |
8 (0.3) |
1,932 (76) |
Source: Climate-Data.org |
Geographic location
Cuilapa is surrounded by Santa Rosa Department municipalities, except by East where it borders Jutiapa:
Places adjacent to Cuilapa | ||||||||||||||||
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See also
Notes and references
References
- "Alcaldes electos en el departamento de Santa Rosa". Municipalidades de Guatemala (in Spanish). Guatemala. 7 September 2015. Archived from the original on October 30, 2015. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
- Citypopulation.de Population of departments and municipalities in Guatemala
- Citypopulation.de Population of cities & towns in Guatemala
- Escalante Herrera 2007.
- "Viaje a Guatemala". Prensa Libre. Guatemala. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
- ^ Ambraseys & Adams 2001, pp. 72–73
- "Climate: Cuilapa". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
- ^ "Municipios del departamento de Santa Rosa". SEGEPLAN (in Spanish). Guatemala. Archived from the original on July 7, 2015. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
Bibliography
- Ambraseys, Nicholas; Adams, Robin A. (2001). The Seismicity of Central America; a descriptive catalogue 1898-1995. World Scientific. p. 309. ISBN 9781860942440.
- Escalante Herrera, Marco Antonio (2007). "Breve información del municipio de Cuilapa". Pbase (in Spanish). Guatemala. Archived from the original on February 2, 2009. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
Santa Rosa Department | ||
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Capital: Cuilapa | ||
Municipalities |