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Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet

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Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet

9th Cabinet of Ceylon
Date formed29 May 1970
Date dissolved23 July 1977
People and organisations
MonarchElizabeth II (1970–72)
PresidentWilliam Gopallawa (1972–77)
Prime MinisterSirimavo Bandaranaike
Member parties
Status in legislatureMajority coalition 116 / 151 (77%)
Opposition party
Opposition leaderJ. R. Jayewardene
History
Election1970
Outgoing election1977
Legislature term7th
PredecessorDudley Senanayake III
SuccessorJayewardene

The Second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet was the central government of Ceylon led by Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike between 1970 and 1977. It was formed in May 1970 after the parliamentary election and it ended in July 1977 after the opposition's victory in the parliamentary election. The second Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet saw Ceylon severing the last colonial ties with Britain as the country became a parliamentary republic in May 1972. The country was also renamed Sri Lanka.

By July 1970, a Constitutional Assembly replaced the British-drafted constitution with one drafted by the Ceylonese. Policies were introduced requiring that permanent secretaries in the government ministries have expertise in their division. For example, those serving in the Ministry of Housing had to be trained engineers, and those serving in the Ministry of Health, medical practitioners. All government employees were allowed to join Workers Councils and at the local level, she established People's Committees to allow input from the population at large on government administration. The changes were intended to remove elements of British colonisation and foreign influence from the country's institutions.

The Cabinet was made up of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, the Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP) and the Communist Party of Sri Lanka in a coalition government as the United Front. Key members of the LSSP were given cabinet roles, including Leslie Goonewardene, N. M. Perera, Colvin R. de Silva and others. The LSSP was dismissed from the cabinet by Bandaranaike in September 1975, ending the United Front, and in February 1972 the Communist Party also left the government.

Cabinet members

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (February 2013)
Name Portrait Party Office Took office Left office Refs
Senator Sirimavo Bandaranaike Sri Lanka Freedom Party Prime Minister 29 May 1970 23 July 1977
Minister of Defence and External Affairs 31 May 1970
Minister of Defence and Foreign Affairs
Minister of Planning and Employment 31 May 1970
Minister of Planning and Economic Affairs
Minister of Plan Implementation
W. P. G. Ariyadasa Minister of Local Government
Felix Dias Bandaranaike Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Public Administration, Local Government and Home Affairs 31 May 1970
Minister of Justice 1970 1975
Minister of Finance 3 September 1975 18 May 1977
Colvin R. de Silva Lanka Sama Samaja Party Minister of Plantation Industries 31 May 1970 2 September 1975
Minister of Constitutional Affairs 2 September 1975
M. P. de Zoysa Minister of Labour
Leslie Goonewardene Lanka Sama Samaja Party Minister of Communications 31 May 1970
Minister of Transport 2 September 1975
T. B. Ilangaratne Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Foreign and Internal Trade
Minister of Trade
Minister of Public Administration and Home Affairs
P. B. G. Kalugalla Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Shipping, Aviation and Tourism
Pieter Keuneman Communist Party Minister of Housing and Construction 31 May 1970 February 1977
Hector Kobbekaduwa Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Agriculture and Lands
S. S. Kulatileke Minister of Social Services
Senator Chelliah Kumarasuriar Minister of Posts and Telecommunications 31 May 1970
Badi-ud-din Mahmud Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Education 31 May 1970
N. M. Perera Lanka Sama Samaja Party Minister of Finance 31 May 1970 2 September 1975
R. S. Perera Minister of Information and Broadcasting
George Rajapaksa Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Health
Minister of Fisheries
K. B. Ratnayake Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and Sports 1972 1976
Minister of Transport
Maithripala Senanayake Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Irrigation, Power and Highways 31 May 1970
T. B. Subasinghe Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Industries and Scientific Affairs 1 March 1977
S. K. K. Suriarachchi Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Food, Co-operatives and Small Industries
T. B. Tennekoon Minister of Cultural Affairs
Ratnasiri Wickremanayake Sri Lanka Freedom Party Minister of Plantation Industries
Minister of Justice 1975 1977

Parliamentary secretaries and deputy ministers

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (February 2013)
Name Portrait Party Office Took office Left office Refs
A. L. Abdul Majeed Sri Lanka Freedom Party Deputy Minister of Information and Broadcasting
C. A. Atapattu Sri Lanka Freedom Party Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Post and Telecommunication
B. H. Bandara Deputy Minister of Housing and Construction
Neal de Alwis Deputy Minister of Finance 1 October 1975 4 February 1977
Vivienne Goonewardene Lanka Sama Samaja Party Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Local Government 1970 1975
T. B. M. Herath Deputy Minister of Transport
Lakshman Jayakody Sri Lanka Freedom Party Deputy Minister of Defence and External Affairs
S. D. R. Jayaratne Deputy Minister of Fisheries
Albert Kariyawasam Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries
V. T. G. Karunaratne Deputy Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
H. M. Navaratne Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Lands
Siva Obeyesekere Deputy Minister of Health
P. R. Ratnayake Deputy Minister of Trade
G. W. Samarasinghe Deputy Minister of Social Services
Ratna Deshapriya Senanayake Deputy Minister of Planning and Economic Affairs
Deputy Minister of Plan Implementation
Senerath Somaratne Deputy Minister of Irrigation, Power and Highways
Hemachandra Sirisena Deputy Minister of Labour
B. Y. Tudawe Communist Party Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Education 1977
Deputy Minister of Education February 1977
Ratnasiri Wickremanayake Sri Lanka Freedom Party Deputy Minister of Justice 1970 1975
M. M. Mustapha Deputy Minister of Justice 1975 1997
D. P. Wickremasinghe Deputy Minister of Shipping and Tourism

References

  1. "Prime Ministers". Parliament of Sri Lanka.
  2. ^ Rajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 21: A further lack of perspicuity". Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. Archived from the original on 27 January 2002.
  3. ^ Sri Lanka Year Book 1975 (PDF). Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka. pp. 18–19.
  4. ^ Rajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 24: Tamil militancy – a manifestation". Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. Archived from the original on 13 February 2002.
  5. ^ "List of Ministers and Deputy Ministers". Ministry of Finance. Archived from the original on 27 September 2015.
  6. ^ Rajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 22: 'Only God Can Save the Tamils'". Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. Archived from the original on 16 April 2002.
  7. Encyclopedia of Sri Lanka. New Dawn Press INC. 2005. ISBN 9781932705485.
Emblem of Sri Lanka
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