Sir William Rae, 3rd Baronet (14 April 1769 – 19 October 1842), was a Scottish politician and lawyer.
Life
He was born at Old Assembly Close off the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, son of Margaret Stewart, youngest daughter of John Stewart of Blairhall and David Rae, Lord Eskgrove. He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh and studied law at the University of Edinburgh from 1785, qualifying as an advocate in 1791.
His first major role was as Sheriff of Orkney and Shetland in 1801, but in 1809 he transferred to an equivalent post as Sheriff of Edinburgh, which he held until 1819. He succeeded his father to the baronetcy in 1815.
He was Member of Parliament for Anstruther Burghs, in Fife, from 1819 to 1826, Harwich, Essex, England, from 1827 to 1830, Buteshire in 1830 and from 1833 to 1842, and for Portarlington, Queen's County, Ireland, from 1831 to 1832.
He served as Lord Advocate from 1819 to 1830 and from 1834 to 1835. In the aftermath of the Peterloo Massacre, he reported to the Home Secretary, Viscount Sidmouth, on radical unrest in Scotland. He was made a Privy Councillor on 19 July 1830.
Grant's Old and New Edinburgh tells us that he was present at the Great Edinburgh Fire of 1824, actively trying to extinguish the flames of the building on the Royal Mile at the head of Old Assembly Close as it was "the house of his birth".
He died aged 73 at St Catherines, near Mortonhall in south Edinburgh on 18 October 1842.
He is buried with his father and mother on the south-west corner of St Michael's church in Inveresk. The stone is modest.
Family
In 1793 he married Mary Stuart.
Sources
- Lee, Sidney, ed. (1896). "Rae, William (1769-1842)" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 47. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
References
- ^ "Privy Councillors". Leigh Rayment's Peerage pages. Archived from the original on 7 June 2008. Retrieved 9 April 2008.
- Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1773
- ^ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X.
- Craig, Maggie (2020), One Week in April: The Scottish Radical Rising of 1820, Birlinn, pp. 70–79, ISBN 9781780276328
- Grants Old and New Edinburgh
External links
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byAlexander Maconochie | Member for Anstruther Burghs 1819–1826 |
Succeeded byJames Balfour |
| Preceded byNicholas Conyngham Tindal John Charles Herries |
Member for Harwich 1827–1830 With: John Charles Herries |
Succeeded byGeorge Robert Dawson John Charles Herries |
| Vacantalternating constituency (with Caithness)Title last held byLord Patrick Crichton-Stuart to 1826 | Member for Buteshire 1830–1831 |
Vacantalternating constituencyTitle next held byCharles Stuart from 1832 |
| Preceded bySir Charles Ogle, Bt | Member for Portarlington 1831–1832 |
Succeeded byThomas Gladstone |
| Preceded byCharles Stuart | Member for Buteshire 1833–1842 |
Succeeded byJames Stuart-Wortley |
| Legal offices | ||
| Preceded byAlexander Maconochie | Lord Advocate 1819–1830 |
Succeeded byFrancis Jeffrey |
| Preceded byJohn Murray | Lord Advocate 1834–1835 |
Succeeded byJohn Murray |
| Baronetage of the United Kingdom | ||
| Preceded byDavid Rae | Baronet (of Esk Grove) 1815–1842 |
Extinct |
- 1769 births
- 1842 deaths
- Scottish lawyers
- Lord Advocates
- Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Fife constituencies
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Portarlington
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- UK MPs 1818–1820
- UK MPs 1820–1826
- UK MPs 1826–1830
- UK MPs 1830–1831
- UK MPs 1831–1832
- UK MPs 1832–1835
- UK MPs 1835–1837
- UK MPs 1837–1841
- UK MPs 1841–1847
- Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
- Scottish sheriffs