The Steel Curtain was the nickname, first for the defensive line, but soon for the entire defensive unit of the 1970s Pittsburgh Steelers football team of the National Football League (NFL). The line was the backbone of the Steelers dynasty, which won four Super Bowls (IX, X, XIII, and XIV) in six years.
The Steelers began their 1976 season 1–4 and lost their quarterback, Terry Bradshaw. For the nine games remaining in the season, the Steelers recorded five shutouts (three of them uninterrupted), and only allowed two touchdowns (both in a single game), and five field goals. The defense allowed an average 3.1 points per game and the team had an average margin of victory of 22 points. Eight of the Steelers' starting eleven defensive players were selected for the Pro Bowl that year, and four would be selected to the Hall of Fame.
Lineup
The Steel Curtain included:
- No. 75 "Mean" Joe Greene – defensive tackle 1969–1981, 4-time Super Bowl champion (IX, X, XIII, XIV), 10-time Pro Bowl selection (1969–1976, 1978, 1979), 2-time NFL Defensive Player of the Year (1972, 1974), NFL 1970s All-Decade Team, Pro Football Hall of Fame, Pittsburgh Steelers All-Time Team, NFL 100 All-Time Team
- No. 68 L. C. Greenwood – defensive end 1969–1981, 4-time Super Bowl champion (IX, X, XIII, XIV), 6-time Pro Bowl (1973–1976, 1978, 1979), NFL 1970s All-Decade Team, Pittsburgh Steelers All-Time Team
- No. 63 Ernie Holmes – defensive tackle 1972–1977, 2-time Super Bowl champion (IX, X)
- No. 78 Dwight White – defensive end 1971–1980, 4-time Super Bowl champion (IX, X, XIII, XIV), 2-time Pro Bowl (1972, 1973), Pittsburgh Steelers All-Time Team
Greene is the only surviving member of the line, with the deaths of Holmes and White in 2008 and Greenwood in 2013.
Origin of the legacy name
See also: List of NFL nicknamesThe nickname "Steel Curtain", a play on the phrase "Iron Curtain" popularized by former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, originated in a 1971 contest sponsored by Pittsburgh radio station WTAE to name the defense. The name was also a play on Pittsburgh's reputation for steel production. The contest was won by Gregory Kronz, a ninth grader at a suburban high school. According to the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, "he was just one of 17 people who submitted the 'Steel Curtain' moniker to the WTAE contest, necessitating a drawing for the grand prize," which Kronz won. The term has also been used to refer to their defense as a whole during that time.
Namesakes
The Steel Curtain roller coaster at Kennywood, which opened in 2019, was named after the Steelers' defensive line.
References
- Battista, Judy (January 31, 2009). "Steelers' Defense Recalls Steel Curtain Memories". The New York Times. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
- NFL Network (2008-05-28). "Top 10 nicknames in NFL history". NFL.com. Archived from the original on 2013-12-14. Retrieved 2008-06-24.
- Ruth Ann Dailey (2006-01-30). "Steel Curtain seeks heavenly help". post-gazette.com. Retrieved 2012-09-30.
- "Sports E-Cyclopedia History of the Pittsburgh Steelers". Archived from the original on February 3, 2007. Retrieved 2007-01-18.
- "Roller Coaster Enthusiasts, Steelers' Fans Take Inaugural Ride On Kennywood's The Steel Curtain". CBS News. July 12, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
- Levine, Arthur (October 23, 2018). "Pittsburgh Steelers-inspired roller coaster to open at Kennywood". USA Today. Gannett Company. Retrieved October 31, 2018.