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Fecal pH test

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This article appears to contradict the article Human feces. Please discuss at the talk page and do not remove this message until the contradictions are resolved. (February 2024)
Medical diagnostic method
Fecal pH test
Synonymsfaecal pH test, stool acidity test
LOINC2755-7

A faecal pH test is one where a specimen of faeces is tested for acidity in order to diagnose a medical condition.

The pH of human faeces is variable but the average is pH 6.6 (acidic) for normal faeces. A lower faecal pH (very acidic stool) can indicate a digestive problem such poor absorption of carbohydrates or fats, lactose intolerance, an infection such as E. coli or rotavirus, or overgrowth of acid-producing bacteria (such as lactic acid bacteria).

Test procedure

The test is fast and can be performed in a doctor's office. A patient must not be receiving antibiotics. At least half a milliliter of feces is collected, and a strip of nitrazine paper is dipped in the sample and compared against a color scale. A pH of less than 5.5 indicates an acidic sample.

Results

Unhealthy individuals with a higher or lower pH rate have been observed having a higher mortality rate. A high alkaline pH rating is associated with the body's inability to create enough acid along with undigested food.

References

  1. "010991: Stool pH". Health Matters. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
  2. Procházková, Nicola; Laursen, Martin F.; La Barbera, Giorgia; Tsekitsidi, Eirini; Jørgensen, Malte S.; Rasmussen, Morten A.; Raes, Jeroen; Licht, Tine R.; Dragsted, Lars O.; Roager, Henrik M. (December 2024). "Gut physiology and environment explain variations in human gut microbiome composition and metabolism". Nature Microbiology. 9 (12): 3210–3225. doi:10.1038/s41564-024-01856-x. ISSN 2058-5276. PMC 11602727. PMID 39604623.
  3. Ben (2019-02-09). "What is Stool PH? High and low values | Lab results explained". Retrieved 2024-11-28.
  4. "Point-of-Care Testing, Fecal pH Measurement". Archived from the original on 2007-07-03. Retrieved 2007-02-07.
  5. "eMedicine - Gastroenteritis, Bacterial : Article by Jennifer Lynn Bonheur, MD". 13 June 2023.
  6. Osuka A, Shimizu K, Ogura H, Tasaki O, Hamasaki T, Asahara T, Nomoto K, Morotomi M, Kuwagata Y, Shimazu T (July 2012). "Prognostic impact of fecal pH in critically ill patients". Critical Care. 16 (4): R119. doi:10.1186/cc11413. PMC 3580696. PMID 22776285.

See also

Tests and procedures involving the human digestive system
Digestive system surgery
Digestive tract
Upper GI tract
SGs / Esophagus
Stomach
Medical imaging
Lower GI tract
Small bowel
Large bowel
Rectum
Anal canal
Medical imaging
Stool tests
Accessory
Liver
Gallbladder, bile duct
Pancreas
Abdominopelvic
Peritoneum
Hernia
Other
Clinical prediction rules
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