Sunwu County 孙吴县 | |
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County | |
Location of Sunwu County within Heihe | |
SunwuLocation in Heilongjiang | |
Coordinates: 49°26′N 127°20′E / 49.433°N 127.333°E / 49.433; 127.333 | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Heilongjiang |
Prefecture-level city | Heihe |
Township-level divisions | 1 subdistrict 2 towns 9 townships |
County seat | Sunwuchengqu Subdistrict (孙吴城区街道) |
Area | |
• Total | 4,448 km (1,717 sq mi) |
Elevation | 226 m (741 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 104,717 |
• Density | 24/km (61/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 164200 |
Area code | 0456 |
Sunwu County (simplified Chinese: 孙吴县; traditional Chinese: 孫吳縣; pinyin: Sūnwú Xiàn) is a county under the administration of Heihe City in the north of Heilongjiang province, China, situated on the bank of Amur River, which demarcates the Sino-Russian border. The length of border line within Sunwu county is 36 km (22 mi).
Sunwu County is surrounded by Lesser Khingan Mountains, and its forest coverage is 45%. The urbanization level is 40%.
Geography and climate
Sunwu County has a monsoon-influenced humid continental climate (Köppen Dwb) with very warm, humid summers and severely cold, extremely dry winters. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from −23.3 °C (−9.9 °F) in January to 20.4 °C (68.7 °F), while the annual mean is +0.18 °C (32.3 °F). More than three-fourths of the annual precipitation occurs from June to September. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 52% in July to 73% in February, the area receives 2,576 hours of bright sunshine annually.
Climate data for Sunwu (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 1.6 (34.9) |
6.0 (42.8) |
19.0 (66.2) |
26.9 (80.4) |
34.6 (94.3) |
38.7 (101.7) |
36.2 (97.2) |
34.1 (93.4) |
32.3 (90.1) |
26.2 (79.2) |
11.5 (52.7) |
1.6 (34.9) |
38.7 (101.7) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −14.7 (5.5) |
−9.2 (15.4) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
10.6 (51.1) |
19.3 (66.7) |
24.8 (76.6) |
27.0 (80.6) |
24.7 (76.5) |
19.0 (66.2) |
9.1 (48.4) |
−4.5 (23.9) |
−14.3 (6.3) |
7.6 (45.7) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −22.5 (−8.5) |
−17.7 (0.1) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
4.1 (39.4) |
12.3 (54.1) |
18.3 (64.9) |
21.2 (70.2) |
18.8 (65.8) |
12.0 (53.6) |
2.6 (36.7) |
−10.6 (12.9) |
−20.9 (−5.6) |
0.8 (33.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −28.1 (−18.6) |
−24.7 (−12.5) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
4.7 (40.5) |
11.4 (52.5) |
15.6 (60.1) |
13.4 (56.1) |
5.6 (42.1) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
−15.8 (3.6) |
−26 (−15) |
−5.3 (22.4) |
Record low °C (°F) | −48.1 (−54.6) |
−44.8 (−48.6) |
−39.9 (−39.8) |
−22.2 (−8.0) |
−11.5 (11.3) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
3.2 (37.8) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
−11.7 (10.9) |
−27.9 (−18.2) |
−36.2 (−33.2) |
−43.3 (−45.9) |
−48.1 (−54.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 5.5 (0.22) |
5.6 (0.22) |
9.7 (0.38) |
21.5 (0.85) |
48.5 (1.91) |
94.8 (3.73) |
139.4 (5.49) |
120.4 (4.74) |
65.3 (2.57) |
27.5 (1.08) |
11.4 (0.45) |
8.4 (0.33) |
558 (21.97) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 7.4 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 11.3 | 13.5 | 15.1 | 14.4 | 10.7 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 112.9 |
Average snowy days | 10.4 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 4.9 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 4.4 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 55.1 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 72 | 68 | 61 | 54 | 56 | 70 | 79 | 81 | 72 | 63 | 69 | 73 | 68 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 161.3 | 198.7 | 240.5 | 229.9 | 244.2 | 241.2 | 230.2 | 220.0 | 212.2 | 185.5 | 155.6 | 137.8 | 2,457.1 |
Percent possible sunshine | 60 | 69 | 65 | 55 | 51 | 50 | 48 | 50 | 57 | 56 | 58 | 55 | 56 |
Source 1: China Meteorological Administration | |||||||||||||
Source 2: Weather China |
Administrative divisions
There are two towns and nine townships in the county:
Towns:
Townships:
- Xixing Township (西兴乡), Yanjiang Manchu Township (沿江满族乡), Yaotun Township (腰屯乡), Woniuhe Township (卧牛河乡), Qunshan Township (群山乡), Fendou Township (奋斗乡), Hongqi Township (红旗乡), Zhengyangshan Township (正阳山乡), Qingxi Township (清溪乡)
Transport
- China National Highway 202
- Beihei Railway
References
- 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- 孙吴 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
- 2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:孙吴县 (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2013-02-16.
- "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
External links
County-level divisions of Heilongjiang Province | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Harbin (capital) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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These are administrative zones, which are not standard units of local government, though they do function as such.
Formally part of Oroqen Banner in Inner Mongolia but administered de facto by Daxing'anling Prefecture in Heilongjiang. Formally part of Huma County. |
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