Brigadier General Kyai HajjiSyam'un | |
---|---|
Ki Syam'un | |
Regent of Serang Regency | |
In office 1945–1949 | |
President | Sukarno |
Resident | Tubagus Ahmad Chatib al-Bantani [id] |
Deputy | Abdul Fatah Hasan |
Preceded by | Hilman Djajadiningrat |
Succeeded by | Mas Parmadidjaja |
Personal details | |
Born | 5 April 1894 Beji, Bojonegara, Serang Regency, Banten, Dutch East Indies |
Died | 28 February 1949(1949-02-28) (aged 54) Cinangka, Serang Regency, Banten, Indonesia |
Nationality | Indonesian |
Children | Fathullah Syam'un Hikmatullah A. Syam'un |
Parent(s) | Alwiyan Siti Hajar |
Relatives | Ki Wasyid (grandfather) |
Residence | Serang Regency |
Alma mater | Al-Azhar University |
Occupation | Founder of al-khairiyah |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Indonesia |
Branch/service | Indonesian Army |
Years of service | 1945–1949 |
Rank | Brigadier General |
Brigadier General Kyai Hajji Syam'un (5 April 1894 – 28 February 1949) better known as Ki Syam'un was an Islamic scholar and fighter for Indonesian Independence. In 1916, Syam'un founded the Pesantren Al-Khairiyah, which in subsequent development became Al-Khairiyah Islamic College as an educational institution and organization. Syam'un received military education during the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies and was later appointed Battalion Commander (Daidancho) in the Pembela Tanah Air volunteer army. In 1945, he was appointed regent of Serang until his death in 1949.He was awarded the title National Hero of Indonesia in 2018.
Biography
Early life
Education
Notes
- After the time of his death, Syam'un was promoted posthumously (Indonesian: anumerta) to the rank Brigadier general Indonesian National Armed Forces.
References
Footnotes
- Wiryono, 2012, p. 64.
- Hifni, Ahmad (October 22, 2016). "Mencari Komandan Al-Khairiyah Penerus Generasi Brigjen KH. Syam'un". Newsmedia. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
- Wayang (February 18, 2017). "Mengenal Perjuangan KH. Sjamun". Banten Raya. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
- Nugroho, Adi (November 22, 2016). "Syam'un, Pejuang Kemerdekaan yang Juga Seorang Kiai dan Jenderal TNI". Boombastis. Archived from the original on May 22, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
- Permana, 2017.
- Redaksi (February 24, 2017). "Al-Khairiyah dalam Pusaran Sejarah". Banten News. Archived from the original on May 4, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
- Wiryono, 2012, p. 59.
- Madjiah, 1993, p. 70.
- Madjiah, 1993, p. 100.
- antaranews.com. "President awards title of national hero to six figures". Antara News. Retrieved May 20, 2021.
Bibliography
- Permana, Rahayu (2004). Kyai Haji Sjam'un (1883–1949) Gagasan dan Perjuangannya (Master's degree). Jakarta: University of Indonesia.
- Permana, Rahayu (2017). "Perjuangan K.H. Sjamun (1883–1949) (Transformasi Niai Kegigihan dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah)". Historia. 15 (1).
- Madjiah, Matia (1993). Dokter Gerilya. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka. ISBN 9789794075494.
- Michrob, Halwany; Chudari, A. Mudjahid (1993) . Catatan Masa Lalu Banten (3 ed.). Serang: Saudara.
- Directorate General of Culture (2006). Bunga Rampai Sejarah Lokal : Kerawanan Sosial dalam Perspektif Sejarah. Jakarta: Directorate General of Culture, Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesia. OCLC 778333716.
- Wiryono, Herry (2012). "Perkembangan Perguruan Islam Al-Khairiyah Cilegon Banten (1916–1950)". Patanjala. 04 (1): 56–68. doi:10.30959/patanjala.v4i1.123.