Shown within IraqShow map of IraqTell Begum (Near East)Show map of Near East | |
Location | Sulaymaniyah Governorate, Iraq |
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Region | Shahrazur |
Coordinates | 35°17′58″N 45°53′01″E / 35.29944°N 45.88361°E / 35.29944; 45.88361 |
Type | tell |
Area | 5 hectare |
History | |
Periods | Halaf culture, Late Chalcolithic |
Site notes | |
Excavation dates | 1960; 2013 |
Archaeologists | Muhammed Ali Mustafa, Olivier Nieuwenhuyse |
Tell Begum is a tell, or archaeological settlement mound, in Iraq. It is located near Said Sadiq in the Shahrizor Plain in Iraqi Kurdistan. The archaeological site consists of a steep conical mound 9 metres (30 ft) high, and a lower mound. It covers an area of 5 hectares (12 acres). The site was first investigated in 1960 by a team of Iraqi archaeologists. In 2013, a new excavation was carried out by archaeologists from Leiden University. This project restudied the older excavations and also conducted limited new excavations.
The oldest excavated layers date to Late Halaf period. After an apparent hiatus in occupation, the site was resettled in the Late Chalcolithic 1 (LC1) period and continued to be in use into the Late Chalcolithic 3 (LC3) period (4300-3600 BC). Medieval occupation has also been attested.
References
- ^ "Shahrizor Survey Project". Leiden University. Retrieved 2017-11-29.
- Nieuwenhuyse, Olivier; Odaka, Takahiro; Kaneda, Akemi; Mühl, Simone; Rasheed, Kamal; Altaweel, Mark (2016). "Revisiting Tell Begum: A Prehistoric Site in the Shahrizor Plain, Iraqi Kurdistan". IRAQ. 78: 103–135. doi:10.1017/irq.2016.7. ISSN 0021-0889. S2CID 54802423.