Misplaced Pages

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Salvador, Bahia state, Brazil.

Early history

Part of a series on the
History of Brazil
Terra Brasilis, Miller Atlas, 1519
Pre-Cabraline Indigenous Peoples Luzia Kuhikugu Marajoara culture
Colonial Brazil Treaty of Tordesillas Pedro Álvares Cabral's voyage European discovery Letter of Pero Vaz de Caminha Captaincies Brazilwood cycle [pt] Sugar cycle Slavery Slave trade State of Brazil France Antarctique Bandeirantes Jesuit missions Quilombo dos Palmares France Equinoxiale Dutch invasions Dutch Brazil Gold cycle War of the Emboabas Mascate War Vila Rica Revolt Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737) Treaty of Madrid Guaraní War Spanish–Portuguese War (1776–1777) Minas Gerais Conspiracy Transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil Opening of the ports [pt] Invasion of the Banda Oriental
United Kingdom with Portugal Pernambuco Revolt Conquest of French Guiana Conquest of the Banda Oriental Constituent Cortes of 1820
Independence Dia do Fico Declaration of Independence War of Independence Recognition of Independence
Empire of Brazil Reign of Pedro I 1823 Constituent Assembly Night of Agony 1824 Constitution Confederation of the Equator Cisplatine War Abdication of Pedro I Regency Period April Revolt 1834 Additional Act Malê Revolt Cabanagem Ragamuffin War Balaiada Declaration of majority of Pedro II Reign of Pedro II Liberal rebellions of 1842 Praieira revolt Coffee cycle Eusébio de Queirós Law Platine War Christie Affair Uruguayan War Paraguayan War Religious Issue Revolt of the Muckers Grande Seca Military Question Abolition of Slavery Post–abolition of slavery
Old Republic Proclamation of the Republic 1891 Constitution Republic of the Sword [pt] Encilhamento Navy Revolts Federalist Revolution Belle Époque Coffee with milk politics Coronelism Amazon rubber boom War of Canudos Annexation of Acre Vaccine Revolt Taubaté Agreement Naval arms race Revolt of the Lash Contestado War World War I Lieutenant revolts
Vargas Era Second Brazilian Republic Revolution of 1930 Constitutionalist Revolution 1934 Constitution Communist uprising of 1935 Estado Novo 1937 Brazilian coup d'état 1937 Constitution Integralist Uprising World War II Ousting of Getúlio Vargas
Populist Republic Lott's preventative coup Aragarças Revolt Construction of Brasília Legality Campaign Plano Trienal Sailors' Revolt
Military dictatorship 1964 Brazilian coup d'état Vacancy in the Presidency Institutional Acts Araguaia Guerrilla War March of the One Hundred Thousand Brazilian Miracle Redemocratization Diretas Já
New Republic Lost Decade 1988 Constituent Assembly 1988 Constitution Plano Collor Impeachment of Fernando Collor Mercosul 1993 Constitutional referendum Plano Real Mensalão Car Wash investigation Impeachment of Dilma Rousseff Coronavirus pandemic
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v t e

• 1502 - Amerigo Vespucci names the bay in honour to his hometown parish church "San Salvatore di Ognissanti" (San Salvador de Todos os Santos) in Florence
• 1549 - Brazilian capital established at Bahia by Tomé de Sousa.
• 1551 - Catholic Diocese of São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos established.
• 1624 - Capture of Salvador da Bahia by the Dutch
• 1625 - Recapture of Salvador da Bahia by Spanish-Portuguese forces.
• 1635 - Third Order of St. Francis active.
• 1636 - Church of the Third Order of Saint Francis established.
• 1638 - Siege of Salvador da Bahia
• 1672 - Cathedral of Salvador consecrated
• 1674 - Mint established.
• 1676 - Salvador becomes "metropolitan see of the colony's archbishopric."
• 1704 - Church of the Third Order of Our Lady of the Rosary construction begins.
• 1711 - Maneta Revolt, two uprisings (Oct. 17 and Dec. 2) by military and public officials against local taxation
• 1723
  • São Francisco Church built.
  • Third Order of St. Dominic active.
• 1724 - Academia Brasílica dos Esquecidos [pt] founded.
• 1754 - Church of Nosso Senhor do Bonfim consecrated.
• 1759 -
  • Academia Brasílica dos Renascidos [pt] founded.
  • - December: Expulsion of the Jesuits from Bahia
• 1763 - Brazilian capital relocated from Salvador to Rio de Janeiro.
• 1765 - Basilica of the Immaculate Conception (church) consecrated.

19th century

• 1819 - Yellow fever outbreak.
• 1822 - 2 March: Siege of Salvador da Bahia begins.
• 1823 - 2 July: Siege of Salvador da Bahia ends.
• 1834 - Banco Econômico [pt] (bank) established.
• 1835
  • Malê revolt, a slave rebellion
  • Dois de Julho Society founded.
• 1836 - Campo Santo Cemetery established.
• 1857 - Revolution of the Ganhadores, a labor strike led by slaves and freedmen
• 1858 - Diário da Bahia, a newspaper, begins publication.
• 1860 - Bahia and San Francisco Railway [pt] begins operating.
• 1872 - Population: 129,109.
• 1873 - Elevador Lacerda begins operating.
• 1882 - Baptist congregation founded.
• 1890
  • Arquivo Público do Estado da Bahia [pt] established.
  • Population: 174,412.
• 1891 - Empório Industrial do Norte begins operating.
• 1894 - Instituto Geográfico e Histórico da Bahia [pt] founded.
• 1899 - Esporte Clube Vitória (football team) formed.
• 1900 - Population: 205,813.

20th century

• 1910 - Cine Teatro Jandaia opens.
• 1912 - A Tarde newspaper begins publication.
• 1916 - Avenida Sete de Setembro opens.
• 1918 - Bahia Museum of Art established.
• 1927 - American School established.
• 1930 - Associação Bahiana de Imprensa [pt] headquartered in city.
• 1931 - Esporte Clube Bahia, a football club, formed.
• 1933 - Old Cathedral of Salvador demolished.
• 1942 - Base Aérea de Salvador [pt] (air force base) established.
• 1950 - Population: 274,910 city; 389,422 metro.
• 1951 - Estádio Fonte Nova opens.
• 1958 - Castro Alves Theatre [pt] and Martim Gonçalves Theatre [pt] established.
• 1959 - Obras Sociais Irmã Dulce (charity) and Federal University of Bahia's Centro de Estudos Afro-Orientais [pt] founded.
• 1960 - Population: 393,207 city.
• 1961 - Catholic University of Salvador established.
• 1962 - Sister city relationship established with Los Angeles, USA.
• 1964 - Vila Velha Theater established.
• 1970 - Population: 998,258 city; 1,005,216 urban agglomeration.
• 1972 - Business School of Bahia established.
• 1973 - Pituaçu Metropolitan Park [pt] established.
• 1974
  • Avenida Luís Viana Filho [pt] inaugurated.
  • Ilê Aiyê musical group formed.
• 1975 - Iguatemi Salvador [pt] shopping center in business.
• 1979 - Olodum cultural organization founded.
• 1983 - 4 November: 1983 Copa América football tournament held.
• 1985 - Historic Center of Salvador designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• 1987 - Shopping Barra [pt] in business.
• 1991 - Population: 2,072,058.
• 1993 - Population: 2,174,072 (estimate).
• 1995 - City joins the União das Cidades Capitais Luso-Afro-Américo-Asiáticas [pt].
• 1997 - Salvador Metro construction begins.

21st century

• 2006 - Museu da Gastronomia Bahiana (food museum) opens.
• 2007
  • 25 November: Fonte Nova stadium collapses.
  • 22 May: Salvador Shopping, a mall, opens.
• 2008 - Espaco Unibanco de Cinema Glauber Rocha opens.
• 2010
  • Salvador Norte Shopping, a mall, opens.
  • Population: 2,675,656.
• 2012 - October: Salvador 2012 municipal election [pt] held.
• 2013
  • Itaipava Arena Fonte Nova opens.
  • ACM Neto becomes mayor.
• 2014 - Salvador Metro begins operation.
• 2016 - 2 October: Salvador 2016 municipal election [pt] held.

See also

• History of Savador [pt]
• List of mayors of Salvador, Bahia
• History of Bahia [pt]
• List of national heritage sites of Bahia [pt], including Salvador

References

1. Piero Bargellini, Ennio Guarnieri, Le strade di Firenze, 4 voll., Firenze, Bonechi, 1977-1978, II, 1977, pp. 337-340.
2. ^ Britannica 1910.
3. ^ Joseph Smith (2013). "Chronology of Main Events". A History of Brazil. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-89021-8.
4. A.A. MacErlean (1912). "Sao Salvador de Bahia de Todos os Santos". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
5. ^ Ring 1995.
6. ^ Russell-Wood 1989.
7. de Mello e Souza, Laura; Reis, João José (2012). "Popular Movements in Colonial Brazil". In Canny, Nicholas; Morgan, Philip (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of the Atlantic World: 1450-1850. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199210879.013.0032.
8. ^ Richard Young; Odile Cisneros (2010). "Academias". Historical Dictionary of Latin American Literature and Theater. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7498-5.
9. ^ Levine 1993.
10. ^ Marley 2005.
11. Bittencourt, Circe, ed. (2007). Dicionário de datas da história do Brasil. São Paulo, SP: Editora Contexto. pp. 37–40. ISBN 9788572442961.
12. Kraay 1999.
13. Bureau of the American Republics (1901). United States of Brazil. Washington, D.C.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
14. ^ "Tabela 1.6 - População nos Censos Demográficos, segundo os municípios das capitais - 1872/2010", Sinopse do Censo Demografico 2010 (in Portuguese), Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, retrieved 5 September 2018
15. Borges 1993.
16. "Revista Trimensal do Instituto Geográphico e Histórico da Bahia", Revista Commemorativa do Quarto Centenario do Brazil (in Portuguese): 7 v, 1894 – via Hathi Trust
17. ^ "Movie Theaters in Salvador Bahia, Brazil". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
18. Hérica Lene; Rafael Lopes (2013), Memória e história da imprensa: as associações profissionais e a conformação do ethos jornalístico (PDF) (in Portuguese), Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos Interdisciplinares da Comunicação
19. "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1955. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations.
20. "Sister Cities of Los Angeles". USA: City of Los Angeles. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
21. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1976). "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1975. New York. pp. 253–279.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
22. ^ "Marching to an African Beat", New York Times, 12 February 2013
23. United Nations Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, Statistics Division (1997). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1995 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 262–321. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
24. "Membros: Salvador". Uccla.pt (in Portuguese). Retrieved 1 November 2017.
25. Simon Romero (10 November 2013), "A Brazilian Boom Town of 'Eternal Beauty' Faces Its Troubled Side", New York Times
26. Larry Rohter (24 February 2008), "Echoes of Amado in the Dark and the Light", New York Times
27. "Seven Brazil football fans killed". BBC News. 26 November 2007.

This article incorporates information from the Portuguese Misplaced Pages.

Bibliography

in English

• John Mawe (1812), "(Capitania of Bahia)", Travels in the Interior of Brazil, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown
• Abraham Rees (1819), "Salvador", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown
• Charles Knight, ed. (1866). "Bahia". Geography. English Cyclopaedia. Vol. 1. London: Bradbury, Evans, & Co. hdl:2027/nyp.33433000064786.
• Michael George Mulhall; E.T. Mulhall (1877). "Bahia". Handbook of Brazil. Buenos Ayres. hdl:2027/mdp.39015014192523.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Lamoureux, Andrew Jackson (1910). "Bahia (city)" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). p. 210.
• Ernst B. Filsinger (1922), "Brazil: Bahia", Commercial Travelers' Guide to Latin America, Washington, DC: Government Printing Office
• A. J. R. Russell-Wood (1989). "Prestige, Power, and Piety in Colonial Brazil: The Third Orders of Salvador". Hispanic American Historical Review. 69 (1): 61–89. doi:10.1215/00182168-69.1.61. JSTOR 2516163.
• Dain Borges (1993). "Salvador's 1890s: Paternalism and Its Discontents". Luso-Brazilian Review. 30 (2): 47–57. JSTOR 3513953.
• Robert M. Levine (1993). "The Singular Brazilian City of Salvador". Luso-Brazilian Review. 30 (2): 59–69. JSTOR 3513954.
• Mieko Nishida (1993). "Manumission and Ethnicity in Urban Slavery: Salvador, Brazil, 1808-1888". Hispanic American Historical Review. 73 (3): 361–391. doi:10.2307/2517695. JSTOR 2517695.
• Trudy Ring and Robert M. Salkin, ed. (1995). "Salvador (Bahia, Brazil)". Americas. International Dictionary of Historic Places. Routledge. p. 586+. ISBN 978-1-134-25930-4.
• Hendrik Kraay (1999). "Between Brazil and Bahia: Celebrating Dois de Julho in Nineteenth-Century Salvador". Journal of Latin American Studies. 31 (2): 255–286. doi:10.1017/S0022216X99005283. JSTOR 157905. S2CID 145151506.
• David Marley (2005), "Salvador", Historic Cities of the Americas, vol. 1, Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, pp. 710+, ISBN 1576070271
• João José Reis (2013). "African Nations in Nineteenth-Century Salvador, Bahia". In Jorge Canizares-Esguerra; et al. (eds.). Black Urban Atlantic in the Age of the Slave Trade. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-0813-9.

in Portuguese

• J.C.R. Milliet de Saint-Adolphe (1863), "Bahia", Diccionario geographico, historico e descriptivo, do imperio do Brazil (in Portuguese), Paris: J. P. Aillaud, hdl:2027/wu.89006303085 – via Hathi Trust
• Jorge Amado (1945). Bahia de Todos os Santos (in Portuguese).

External links

• "Salvador, Bahia, Brazil". Heritage of Portuguese Influence (in English and Portuguese). Lisbon: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian.
• Items related to Salvador, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)

12°58′29″S 38°28′36″W / 12.974722°S 38.476667°W / -12.974722; -38.476667

v t e Years in Brazil (1822–present)
19th century	1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

• Timelines of cities in Brazil
• History of Salvador, Bahia