| Tolpis | |
|---|---|
| |
| Tolpis barbata | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Subfamily: | Cichorioideae |
| Tribe: | Cichorieae |
| Subtribe: | Cichoriinae |
| Genus: | Tolpis Adans. |
| Type species | |
| Tolpis barbata (L.) Gaertn. | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Tolpis is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Cichorieae within the family Asteraceae. It is native to Africa, Southern Europe, the Middle East and Macaronesia. Many species are limited to the Canary Islands.
- Species
- Tolpis × grossii Talavera
- Tolpis azorica (Nutt.) P.Silva - Azores
- Tolpis barbata (L.) Gaertn. - Spain, Portugal, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia
- Tolpis calderae Bolle - La Palma in Canary Islands
- Tolpis capensis (L.) Sch.Bip. - Africa (from Ethiopia to Cape Province), Madagascar
- Tolpis coronopifolia (Desf.) Biv. - La Palma + Gran Canaria + Tenerife in Canary Islands
- Tolpis crassiuscula Svent. - Tenerife in Canary Islands
- Tolpis crithmifolia DC.
- Tolpis farinulosa (Webb) Walp. - Cape Verde
- Tolpis filiformis DC.
- Tolpis glabrescens Kämmer - Tenerife in Canary Islands
- Tolpis laciniata (Sch.Bip.) - Tenerife + Gomera + La Palma + Hierro in Canary Islands
- Tolpis lagopoda C.Sm. ex Link - Canary Islands
- Tolpis liouvillei Braun-Blanq. & Maire - Morocco
- Tolpis macrorhiza (Lowe) Lowe - Madeira
- Tolpis mbalensis G.V.Pope - Malawi, Zambia
- Tolpis nemoralis Font Quer - Spain, Morocco
- Tolpis proustii Pit. - Gomera + Hierro in Canary Islands
- Tolpis staticifolia (All.) Sch.Bip. - south-central Europe from Germany to Albania
- Tolpis succulenta Lowe - Azores, Madeira
- Tolpis umbellata Bertol. - Mediterranean from Azores to Palestine
- Tolpis virgata (Desf.) Bertol. - Mediterranean + Middle East from Corsica to Yemen
- Tolpis webbii Sch.Bip. - Gomera + Tenerife in Canary Islands
References
- ^ Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
- Adanson, Michel. 1763. Familles des Plantes 2: 112, 612. in French
- Tropicos, Tolpis Adans.
- Crawford, D. J. (2010). Mixed mating in the ‘obligately outcrossing’ Tolpis (Asteraceae) of the Canary Islands. Plant Species Biology 25:2 114-19.
- Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Tolpis includes photos plus distribution maps
- The Plant List search for Tolpis
- Crawford, D. J., et al. (2006). Allozyme diversity within and divergence among species of Tolpis (Asteraceae-Lactuceae) in the Canary Islands: Systematic, evolutionary, and biogeographical implications. Am J Bot 93 656-64.
External links
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