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USS Tantalus

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USS TantalusTantalus underway. Note the pontoon causeway secured to her starboard side.
History
United States
NameUSS Tantalus
BuilderChicago Bridge and Iron Company
Laid down10 October 1944
Launched2 January 1945
Commissioned13 January 1945
Decommissioned18 January 1947
Stricken7 February 1947
General characteristics
Class and typeAchelous class repair ship
Displacement
  • 2,220 long tons (2,256 t) light
  • 3,960 long tons (4,024 t) full
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft11 ft 2 in (3.40 m)
Propulsion2 × General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12 knots (14 mph; 22 km/h)
Complement254 officers and enlisted men
Armament

USS Tantalus (ARL-27) was one of 39 Achelous-class landing craft repair ships built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Tantalus (a legendary king of Lydia condemned to stand in a pool of water up to his chin and beneath fruit-laden boughs only to have the water or fruit recede at each attempt to drink or eat), she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

Originally laid down as LST-1117 on 10 October 1944 at Seneca, Illinois by the Chicago Bridge and Iron Company; launched on 2 January 1945; sponsored by Mrs. Angeline Colomone; and commissioned on 13 January 1945.

Service history

Following her conversion into a landing craft repair ship at Jacksonville, Florida by the Gibbs Engine Works, she conducted her shakedown cruise in the Hampton Roads area. Tantalus departed Davisville, Rhode Island and headed for the Panama Canal Zone. She arrived at Coco Solo on 29 July; was assigned to Service Forces, Pacific Fleet; and then was ordered to proceed via San Diego to Hawaii. Tantalus stood out of San Diego on 14 August as whistles and sirens of the city proclaimed the Japanese surrender. She called at Pearl Harbor, Eniwetok, and Guam before reaching San Pedro Bay, Leyte on 11 October. She served there as tender and repair ship for landing craft until 28 March 1946 when she headed for China. Tantalus operated at Shanghai and Hankow until late July when she got underway for Okinawa. She remained in the Ryukyus from 5 August to 31 October when she began a return voyage to China. After calling at Qingdao, the ship arrived at Shanghai on 22 December 1946.

Tantalus was decommissioned in China on 18 January 1947 and released to the Foreign Liquidation Commission for further transfer to the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration for disposal. Tantalus was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 7 February 1947. Her final fate is unknown.

USS Tantalus (ARL-27) looking forward while underway en route to Guam with barges secured to both port and starboard sides, date unknown.

References

Achelous-class repair ships
 United States Navy
Completed
Cancelled
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 French Navy
 Indonesian Navy
Imperial Iranian Navy
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Turkish Navy
 Royal Navy
 Bolivarian Navy of Venezuela
 Republic of Vietnam Navy
LST-542-class tank landing ships
LST-542LST-599
LST-600LST-699
LST-700LST-799
LST-800LST-899
LST-900LST-999
LST-1000LST-1099
LST-1100LST-1152
Other operators
 Argentina (merchant marine)
 Argentine Navy
 Brazilian Navy
 Chilean Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 Ecuadorian Navy
 French Navy
 German Navy
  • Odin (ex-Ulysses)
  • Wotan (ex-Diomedes)
  • Bamberg (ex–Greer County)
  • Bochum (ex–Rice County)
  • Bottrup (ex–Saline County)
  • ex–Millard County
  • ex–Montgomery County
 Hellenic Navy
 Indonesian Navy
Imperial Iranian Navy
 Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Royal Malaysian Navy
 Mexican Navy
 Royal Netherlands Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Republic of Singapore Navy
 Royal Thai Navy
Turkey Turkish Naval Forces
 Royal Navy (United Kingdom)
United States United States Army
Venezuela Bolivarian Navy of Venezuela
Republic of Vietnam Navy
 Vietnam People's Navy
MARCOM Ships built by Chicago Bridge & Iron's, Prairie Shipyard, Seneca, Illinois
 United States Navy
LST-1-class tank landing ships
 United States Navy
LST-491-class tank landing ships
 United States Navy
LST-542-class tank landing ships
 United States Navy
Portunus-class motor torpedo boat tenders
 United States Navy
Aristaeus-class battle damage repair ships
 United States Navy
Achelous-class landing craft repair ships
Completed
Cancelled
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