Umaymah bint Abd al-Muttalib أميمة بنت عبد المطلب | |
---|---|
Born | Mecca, Hejaz, Arabia |
Died | Hejaz, Arabia |
Other names | Bint Abd al-Muttalib |
Known for | Paternal aunt of Muhammad |
Spouse | Jahsh ibn Riyab |
Children | Sons: Daughters: |
Parents |
|
Relatives | Brothers: Sisters: |
Family | Banu Hashim (by birth) Banu Asad (by marriage) |
Umaymah bint ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib (Arabic: أميمة بنت عبد المطلب) was a paternal aunt of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
Biography
She was born in Mecca, the daughter of Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim and Fatima bint Amr al-Makhzumiya.
She married Jahsh ibn Riyab, an immigrant from the Asad ibn Khuzayma tribe, and they had six children.
- Abd Allah.
- Ubayd Allah.
- Zaynab, later a wife of Muhammad.
- Abd, who was always known as an adult by his kunya, Abu Ahmad.
- Habiba, also known as Umm Habib.
- Hamna.
It is not recorded that Umayma ever became a Muslim, and she did not accompany her children on their Hijra to Medina in 622 CE. She was still alive in 628, when Muhammad assigned her an annual pension of 40 wasqs of dates from Khaybar.
References
- ibn Saad, Muhammad (1995). Tabaqat vol. 8: The Women of Madina. Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 33.
- Muhammad ibn Ishaq (1955). Sirat Rasul Allah(The Life of Muhammad). Oxford University Press. p. 116.
- Bewley/Saad, p. 33.
- Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 116, 146, 168, 215-217, 230, 286-289, 388, 401.
- Bewley/Saad, p. 173.
- Watt/McDonald/Tabari, p. 139.
- Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 7. Translated by McDonald, M. V. (1987). The Foundation of the Community, pp. 18-23, 29, 134, 137. New York: State University of New York Press.
- Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 99, 146, 529.
- Bewley/Saad, p. 68.
- Poonawala/Tabari, p. 133.
- Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 215, 495.
- ^ Ibn Hisham note 918.
- Bewley/Saad, pp. 72-81.
- Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 8. Translated by Fishbein, M. (1997). The Victory of Islam, pp. 1-4, 61. New York: State University of New York Press.
- Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 9. Translated by Poonawala, I. K. (1990). The Last Years of the Prophet, pp. 23, 127, 134, 137, 168. New York: State University of New York Press.
- Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 39. Translated by Landau-Tasseron, E. (1998). Biographies of the Prophet's Companions and Their Successors, pp. 9, 180-182. New York: State University of New York Press.
- Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 116, 215-217, 230.
- Bewley/Saad, pp. 33, 80-81.
- Al-Tabari, Tarikh al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk, vol. 6. Translated by Watt, W. M., & McDonald, M. V. (1988). Muhammad at Mecca, p. 139.
- Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 215, 523.
- Bewley/Saad, pp. 170-171.
- Guillaume/Ishaq, pp. 215, 389, 495, 499, 522.
- Bewley/Saad, pp. 33, 170.
- Fishbein/Tabari, pp. 61, 63.
- Guillaume/Ishaq p. 215.
- Bewley/Saad p. 33.
This biographical article about a person notable in connection with Islam is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |