| US–Africa Leaders Summit 2022 | |
|---|---|
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| Host country | United States |
| Date | December 13–15, 2022 |
| Venue(s) | Salamander Washington DC Hotel White House Harry S Truman Building Walter E. Washington Convention Center National Museum of African American History and Culture |
| Cities | Washington, D.C. |
| Participants | Joe Biden 49 African leaders U.S. Business Executives |
| Follows | United States–Africa Leaders Summit 2014 |
| Website | Official website |
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The United States–Africa Leaders Summit 2022 was an international conference held in Washington, D.C., from December 13–15, 2022. The summit was hosted by United States President Joe Biden, and attended by leaders from 49 African states, as well as the head of the African Union Commission.
The event's overall goal was to rebuild and strengthen relations between the United States and African countries. Specifically, the summit focused on issues relating to health, climate change, food security, conflicts, and cooperation in space.
Background
The first United States–Africa Leaders Summit was held in 2014 by United States President Barack Obama. In July 2022, Biden announced that he would hold a second summit. Under the administration of his predecessor, Donald Trump, foreign policy emphasis was shifted away from Africa. In addition, the influence of other powers, such as China, grew significantly on the continent during the years preceding the second summit.
Schedule
Day 1
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Sub-forums on the summit topics were held on the first day.
- African and Diaspora Young Leaders Forum
- Civil Society Forum
- African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Trade Ministerial
- U.S. Africa Space Forum
- Peace, Security, and Governance Forum
- Partnering for Sustainable Health Cooperation
- Conservation, Climate Adaptation, and a Just Energy Transition
Day 2
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The U.S.-Africa Business Forum was held on the second day, consisting of four sessions.
- Charting the Course: The Future of U.S.-Africa Trade & Investment Relations
- Building a Sustainable Future: Partnerships to Finance African Infrastructure and the Energy Transition
- Growing Agribusiness: Partnerships to Strengthen Food Security and Value Chain
- Advancing Digital Connectivity: Partnerships to Enable Inclusive Growth Through Technology
After the forum, President Joe Biden delivered a keynote address, and joined leaders at a state dinner.
Day 3
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The leaders sessions and a working lunch were held on the final day.
- Leaders Session – Partnering on Agenda 2063
- Discussion Session 1: "An Africa of good governance, democracy, respect for human rights, justice, and the rule of law"
- Discussion Session 2: "A peaceful and secure Africa"
- Discussion Session 3: "A prosperous Africa based on inclusive growth and sustainable development"
- Leaders Working Lunch – Multilateral Partnerships with Africa to Meet Global Challenges
- Leaders Session – Promoting Food Security and Food Systems Resilience
A "family photo" was taken between the working lunch and the final session.
Participants
At the time of the summit, there were 54 fully recognized states in Africa. All 54 were members of the African Union, though membership had been suspended for 4 of these, due to recent coups in those countries. Invitations were extended to 49 of the remaining 50 that were "in good standing" with the African Union.
The African Union was also invited. All invitations were accepted. All but 4 of the invited countries sent heads of state or heads of government. Biden met with the leaders as a group, and did not sit down with any of them individually.
Dignitaries
- Shava received the invitation to the summit instead of Zimbabwe President Emmerson Mnangagwa, as the latter was under U.S. sanctions.
African Union – Chairperson of the African Union Commission – Moussa Faki Mahamat
Excluded countries
Burkina Faso – membership in African Union suspended
Eritrea – limited diplomatic relations with United States
Guinea – membership in African Union suspended
Mali – membership in African Union suspended
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic – not recognized by the United States and has no diplomatic relations
Sudan – membership in African Union suspended
References
- Harris, Kamala. "Remarks by Vice President Harris at the U.S.-Africa Leaders Summit African and Diaspora Young Leaders Forum". The White House. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
- ^ Walsh, Declan (December 12, 2022). "Biden Is Bringing Africa's Leaders to Washington, Hoping to Impress". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
- ^ "Africa: Heads of Delegation for U.S–Africa Leaders Summit – White House". AllAfrica. December 13, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
- ^ "Statement by President Biden on the U.S.–Africa Leaders Summit". The White House. July 20, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
- ^ "Background Press Call on the U.S.–Africa Leaders Summit". The White House. December 9, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
- ^ Fabricius, Peter (December 9, 2022). "Will next week's US–Africa summit revive relations?". Institute for Security Studies. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
- ^ "U.S.-Africa Leaders Summit: Schedule". United States Department of State. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
- Pecquet, Julian (September 19, 2022). "US-Africa summit invites Zimbabwe in from the cold". Archived from the original on November 29, 2022.
- "AU suspends Burkina Faso after coup as envoys head for talks". Al Jazeera. January 31, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
- "African Union suspends Guinea after coup, as envoys arrive for talks". France 24. September 10, 2021. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
- "African Union announces 'immediate suspension' of Mali after second coup". France 24. June 2, 2021. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
- "Morocco", The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency, March 22, 2023, retrieved March 24, 2023
- "African Union suspends Sudan over coup". Al Jazeera. December 27, 2021. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
External links
| Strategic Partnerships of the African Union | |
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| Continent to Continent |
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| Continent to Country |
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