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Uranyl fluoride

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Uranyl fluoride
Uranyl fluoride
Names
IUPAC name Uranium fluoride oxide
Other names Uranium oxyfluoride
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.033.529 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 236-898-8
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/2FH.2O.U/h2*1H;;;/q;;;;+2/p-2Key: KCKICANVXIVOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
  • O==O..
Properties
Chemical formula UO2F2
Molar mass 308.02 g/mol
Melting point Decomposes @ 300 °C
Boiling point Sublimes
Solubility in other solvents VS
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms GHS06: ToxicGHS08: Health hazardGHS09: Environmental hazard
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H300, H330, H373, H411
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Uranyl fluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula UO2F2. It is most notable as a contaminant in the production of uranium tetrafluoride.

As shown by X-ray crystallography, the uranyl (UO2) centers are complemented by six fluoride ligands.

This salt is very soluble in water as well as hygroscopic. It is formed in the hydrolysis of uranium hexafluoride (UF6):

UF6 + 2 H2O → UO2F2 + 4 HF

It can also be formed in the hydrofluorination of uranium trioxide (UO3):

UO3 + 2 HF → UO2F2 + H2O

References

  1. Peehs, Martin; Walter, Thomas; Walter, Sabine; Zemek, Martin (2007). "Uranium, Uranium Alloys, and Uranium Compounds". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a27_281.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30385-4.
  2. Zachariasen, W. H. (1948). "Crystal chemical studies of the 5f-series of elements. III. A study of the disorder in the crystal structure of anhydrous uranyl fluoride". Acta Crystallographica. 1 (6): 277–281. Bibcode:1948AcCry...1..277Z. doi:10.1107/S0365110X48000764.
  3. Jang, Harry; Louis-Jean, James; Poineau, Frederic (2023-06-20). "Synthesis and Morphological Control of UO2F2 Particulates". ACS Omega. 8 (24): 21996–22002. doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c01999. ISSN 2470-1343. PMC 10286299. PMID 37360455.
Uranium compounds
U(II)
U(III)
Organouranium(III) compounds
  • U(C5H5)3
  • U(IV)
    Organouranium(IV) compounds
  • U(C8H8)2
  • U(C5H5)4
  • U(C5H5)3Cl
  • U(IV,V)
    U(IV,VI)
    U(V)
    U(VI)
    U(XII)
    • UO6 (hypothetical)
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