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Victorian Railways Dd class

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(Redirected from Victorian Railways D3 class) Class of Australian 4-6-0 and 58 Australian 4-6-2T steam locomotives This article is about the 1902 D class and the 1908 D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } steam locomotives. For the 1876 D class steam locomotive ("Rodgers"), see Victorian Railways D class (1876). For the 1887 D class steam locomotive, see Victorian Railways D class (1887).

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Victorian Railways D class
VR photo of D 590 as built, 1902
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderNewport Workshops (138)
Ballarat North Workshops (8)
Bendigo Workshops (8)
Baldwin Locomotive Works (20)
Beyer, Peacock & Company (20)
Walkers (20)
Thompsons Ltd, Castlemaine (40)
Phoenix Foundry, Ballarat (7)
Serial numberPhoenix: 350-356
Beyer, Peacock & Company: 5535-5554
Walkers: 197-216,
Thompsons: 1-40
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-0
Gauge5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm)
Driver dia.61 in (1.549 m)
Length57 ft 4+3⁄4 in (17.49 m)
Axle load13 long tons 0 cwt (29,100 lb or 13.2 t)
Adhesive weight38 long tons 6 cwt (85,800 lb or 38.9 t)
Loco weight53 long tons 0 cwt (118,700 lb or 53.9 t)
Tender weight41 long tons 16 cwt (93,600 lb or 42.5 t)
Total weight94 long tons 16 cwt (212,400 lb or 96.3 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity5 long tons 0 cwt (11,200 lb or 5.1 t)
Water cap.4,220 imp gal (19,200 L; 5,070 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area21.2 sq ft (1.97 m)
Boiler pressure175 lbf/in (1.21 MPa)
Heating surface1,375 sq ft (127.7 m)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size18 in × 26 in (457 mm × 660 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort20,530 lbf (91.3 kN) at 85% boiler pressure
Career
Number in class261

The D class (later reclassified into D, D and D subclasses) was a passenger and mixed traffic steam locomotive that ran on Victorian Railways from 1902 to 1974. Originally introduced on mainline express passenger services, they were quickly superseded by the much larger A class and were relegated to secondary and branch line passenger and goods service, where they gave excellent service for the next fifty years. The D design was adapted into a 4-6-2T tank locomotive for suburban passenger use, the D (later D) class. They were the most numerous locomotive class on the VR, with a total of 261 D and 58 D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } locomotives built.

History

By 1900, Victoria's express passenger locomotive fleet was almost exclusively made up of 4-4-0 designs of the Old A, New A, and the most recent AA class. These locomotives reflected contemporary British locomotive practice (as did the VR's fleet of 0-6-0 goods locomotives), in no small part due to the Victorian Government having appointed, in 1884, a Midland Railway manager, Richard Speight, as its first Chief Railways Commissioner. The commissioners then asked British locomotive engineer Edward Jeffreys to design five standard types of locos, in partnership with the British locomotive manufacturer (Kitson & Company of Leeds).

At the turn of the century, in what marked a major shift in policy, the recently appointed VR Commissioner, John Mathieson, set up a Locomotive Design Section for in-house development of future motive power. The D class locomotives were the first product of this exercise. A 4-6-0 design equipped with 5 ft 1 in driving wheels, saturated steam boiler and Belpaire firebox, the D reflected the considerable talent of VR's design team, which included ex-Beyer, Peacock & Company recruit Eugene Siepen, future VR Chief Mechanical Engineer Alfred Smith, and Rolling Stock Branch manager Thomas Woodroffe.

Production

The first D was number 560, constructed at the Victorian Railways' Newport Workshops and entering service in 1902. It was followed by engines 582 to 700, evens only, all constructed at Newport with the exception of 602, 604, 606, 608, 610, 632 and 634. These seven engines were notable as the last locomotives to be built by Ballarat's Phoenix Foundry, which had been the main supplier of locomotives to the VR for over thirty years. That was because the conservative Irvine government sought to reduce the costs of locomotive construction, and Newport Workshops was asked to tender for the construction of the D class locomotives. A fierce tender war between Newport and Phoenix eventually resulted in a Royal Commission, which found that Newport could produce a locomotive for £3,364, some £497 cheaper than the Phoenix Foundry. Phoenix produced just seven D locomotives and received no further orders, going into voluntary liquidation a year later.

Engines 702 to 796, again evens only, were delivered as tank engines of the D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } class up to the end of 1910. By this point the odds/evens locomotive numbering scheme had been abandoned, so the last nine of the batch were delivered as 701-717 to start filling gaps.

As part of the competitive tendering process, in early 1912 contracts were signed with each of Beyer, Peacock & Company of Manchester, England, Baldwin Locomotive Works of the US, Walkers Limited of Maryborough, Queensland and Austral Otis, to compare against the cost of building engines at Newport Workshops. Ritchie Brothers of Sydney had also tendered but failed to win any of the orders. The contracts were for 20 engines each, with rights to a 20-engine extension and the possibility of up to a total of 100 engines. Respectively, Beyer, Peacock & Company delivered engines 531-569, Baldwin delivered 571-609 and Newport 611-649 (plus tank engine 719) in 1912. The following year saw Walkers delivered 651-689 while Newport supplied tank engines 721-749. Austral Otis encountered difficulties and withdrew from the contract in November 1912, leading to that contract being re-offered.

From 1914 newly delivered engines were consecutively numbered. Between 1914 and 1919 Newport delivered three batches of 20 engines each, numbered 873-912, 943-962 and 1013-1032, at a rate of 20 per year except the final two, delivered in 1918 and 1919 respectively.

The firm Thompsons & Co successfully won the contract for the 20 engines not being constructed by Austral Otis, and these were delivered from the end of 1914 numbered 893-912. A repeat order was placed in 1916 with deliveries of 963-982, and work had started on a further 20 engines when pressures of World War I led to the firm abandoning the remainder of the D contract extensions. The parts already constructed were forwarded to Victorian Railways workshops, initially with five each being built at Bendigo and Ballarat (1033-1037 and 1038-1042 respectively), and the next ten were split between Newport (1043-1046), Bendigo (1047-1049) and Ballarat (1050-1052). These three workshops turned out virtually all subsequent locomotives for the Victorian railway system until the post-war era. (Some references exist to a further ten Thompsons engines, but no evidence is available to support the claim.)

Regular service

D class locomotives were initially assigned to hauling the Adelaide Express over the steep gradients between Melbourne and Ballarat, but were soon seen on mainline passenger services on a number of lines.

The first years of the 20th century saw on the VR (as elsewhere in the world) a considerable increase in both the amount of traffic and the size and weight of rolling stock being hauled. In 1907, the D class was supplanted by the much larger and more powerful A class on principal mainline services. However, with their light axle load (just 12 t 10 cwt in their original form), they were quickly reassigned to the VR's branchline network, where they became a fixture for the next fifty years.

From July until September 1918, 1032 was loaned to the South Australian Railways for trails against a Rx class operating from Adelaide to Murray Bridge and Victor Harbor.

Commissioner's Engines

With their light axle load and express passenger speed, the D was also an ideal choice as motive power for the Victorian Railways Commissioner's train (used to carry the VR Commissioners on inspection tours to every corner of the VR network). In January 1917, Commissioners' locomotive No. 100, a 2-4-0 built in 1872, was scrapped and replaced with the brand new D 980 from Thompsons Foundry in Castlemaine. It was later renumbered D 718, D 600 and D 600, until March 1937 when it was placed into normal service as D 576, operating until 1959. There is photographic evidence of D 600 as Commissioners' Engine throughout the 1930s in the K.V. Scott collection. The new Commissioners engine from 1937 was D 683, specially fitted with an electric headlight (Mort Clark Bulletin Article) and in August 1950 it was replaced by D 639. 639 herself was withdrawn in July 1956 and replaced with D 658, however 639's numbers were transferred to 658. D 639 (658) was replaced by new 40 M.P.H, Clyde EMD diesel-electric Y 123 in January 1964. In August 1968 new diesel-electric Y 175 geared for 60 M.P.H. running took over until the Commissioners' Train was discontinued about 1979/80. In 1983 new Chief General Manager Mr. John Hearsch reinstated the Inspection Train with Clyde diesel-electric T 410. The Inspection train was discontinued after Hearsch left for Queensland Rail circa 1991.

DE tank engine

Victorian Railways D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } class
Victorian Railways photograph of D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } 702, circa 1910
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderVR Newport Workshops (all 58)
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-2T
Gauge5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm)
Length41 ft 10+1⁄2 in (12.76 m)
Axle load14 long tons 10 cwt (32,500 lb or 14.7 t)
Adhesive weight38 long tons 6 cwt (85,800 lb or 38.9 t)
Loco weight69 long tons 0 cwt (154,600 lb or 70.1 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity2 long tons 15 cwt (6,200 lb or 2.8 t)
Water cap.1,700 imp gal (7,700 L; 2,000 US gal)
Career
Number in class58

The expansion of Melbourne's population into new suburbs early in the 20th century, and the delay of the suburban electrification project, saw the need for faster and more powerful steam locomotives for the suburban rail network. In 1908, the basic design of the D was adapted to create 4-6-2T tank locomotives, classed D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } . They were put to work on longer and hillier suburban routes such as the Dandenong, Frankston, Upper Ferntree Gully, Williamstown, Werribee, Lilydale, Darling and Kew railway lines. A total of 58 were built between 1908 and 1913.

With electrification of the suburban network already on the drawing board (the first electrified lines opening in 1919), the D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } was designed for easy conversion to D tender engines in the event of electrification making them redundant. However, only two were modified in that way. Ten were scrapped in 1924, followed by another four in 1925, and D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } 704 was sold to the State Electricity Commission of Victoria. The remaining D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } locomotives remained in service on non-electrified outer suburban routes or found new roles as suburban goods locomotives or shunters. Some were allotted to Ballarat to work the short branch line to Newlyn.

Design improvements

During the construction of the D class, a number of changes were made. The first locomotives built featured low running plates with splashers over the driving wheels and a narrow cab. However, after 26 such examples were built the design was altered with high running plates mounted above the driving wheels and a more comfortable full-width pressed metal cab of Canadian design, a feature incorporated at the request of Victorian Railways Chief Commissioner and former Canadian Pacific Transportation Manager Thomas Tait. These became hallmarks of all subsequent VR steam locomotive designs.

Although the Dd was considered to be a successful design, it had a key shortcoming in that its boiler performance was not sufficient for the traffic demands being placed on it. In 1914, an experimental superheater was fitted to D 882 and was found to be very successful. Both D and A designs (both locomotive classes still under construction at the time) were modified with superheated boilers (with all of the existing A class locomotives eventually fitted with superheated boilers). Superheaters were also fitted to three of the D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } locomotives. Further D locomotives were also built with 19 in. diameter cylinders in place of the original 18 in. cylinders.

In 1923–4, D 1022 was experimentally fitted with Pulverised Brown Coal (PBC) burning equipment.

Reclassing: D, D and D class

In 1922 a complex renumbering and reclassing of VR locomotives saw the D class split into two subclasses, the D class (comprising all the original saturated steam locomotives with 18 in. cylinders) and the D class (comprising superheated locomotives with either 18 or 19 in. cylinders).

With the introduction of a further D class in 1929, the D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } tank locomotives were reclassified as D class in 1929.

The D class

Victorian Railways D class
Preserved D locomotive (left) adjacent to a K class locomotive, the boiler design of which formed the basis for the D boiler.
Type and origin
Power typesteam
BuilderVR Newport Workshops
Number rebuilt94 (all from earlier D class locomotives)
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-0
Gauge5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm)
Length58 ft 3+3⁄8 in (17.76 m)
Axle load13 long tons 14 cwt (30,700 lb or 13.9 t)
Total weight99 long tons 11 cwt (223,000 lb or 101.1 t)
Firebox:
 • Grate area25 sq ft (2.3 m)
Boiler pressure170 lbf/in (1.2 MPa)
Heating surface1,592 sq ft (147.9 m)
Cylinder size19 in × 26 in (483 mm × 660 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort22,600 lbf (101 kN) at 85% boiler pressure

Despite the success of superheating the D boiler, it was still somewhat limited in steam-raising capabilities. In 1922, a new design of 2-8-0 branch line goods locomotive, the K class, was introduced, with noticeably superior boiler performance to that of the D. In 1929, a D class locomotive was rebuilt with a larger boiler derived from the K class design. Based on the success of the rebuild, a further 93 Dor D class locomotives were converted between 1929 and 1947, and classified D.

The Ds were economical and efficient, but also renowned for their superior performance. They could be worked hard and were a favourite with crews. Although restricted to a maximum permitted speed of 60 mph (95 km/h), the Ds were known to be capable of up to 75 mph (120 km/h).

With its low axle load and its ability to travel at a relatively high speed, the D helped to speed up passenger services on many lightly laid branch lines.

Conversions and Renumberings

In the period 1922-1927 well over half the fleet of D engines were renumbered, some twice, to clean up the mess left behind by the former odds/evens system and group engines of the same design into a consecutive series. In 1922 the proposed range was 490-799 for the D engines and 250-269 for the D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } s, although in practice the ranges ended up as 500-799 and 250-287 with many numbers unfilled. Note the total of these groups would have been 350 engines, against 319 actually built. During this period two of the D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } engines were converted to tender engines, one sold and a further 17 scrapped.

In 1929 the D series was further segregated into D, D and D taking slots 500-645, 700-799 and 638-699 respectively. The first of the latter was D 542 to D 685 in 1929, followed by further examples of the D upgrade completed in 1930 to give the number range 675-689 and this was further extended to 670-699 by the end of 1932. Later conversions between 1933 and 1946 counted down from 669 to 607 in 1946, and finally 604 ex D 717 entering service in 1947. It is not clear which, if any, engines were intended to take the slots of D 605 or 606. Otherwise, the D group was reclassed as either D or D as appropriate, for the most part without renumbering. Unlike with other renumbering projects, engines converted to D and renumbered did not have their previous slots immediately filled.

In 1951, to make way for new J and R Class engines being ordered under Operation Phoenix, the remaining D1 and D2 engines were renumbered to the range 561-579 and 580-604 respectively, with D 604 changing to 606. At the time, engines D 573, 578, 579 and 585 were still in service and retained their numbers, leaving gaps at numbers 575, 577, 583, 602 and 605. Assuming 585 would have been renumbered to replace D 572 withdrawn that year, the remaining open slots in each group correspond to the number of engines withdrawn in 1951.

Engine renumbering histories

These tables are based on:

  • Cave, N., Buckland, J. & Beardsell, D. (2002) Steam Locomotives of the Victorian Railways - Volume 1 The First Fifty Years, Australian Railway Historical Society (Victorian Division), ISBN 1876677384
  • Medlin, P. N. (2004) Victorian Railways Locomotives by Number (self-published, based on Victorian Railways' locomotive repair cards)
  • ARHS Bulletin No 167, September 1951, page 115

D Engines

Builder No. Footplate Cab Original D D (2nd) D (3rd) D (1st) D (2nd) D (3rd) D (1st) D (2nd) D (1st) D (2nd) Off register Reason Notes Age
Newport n/a Ex D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } 712 1908 D 761 1922 D 532 1925 1934 Scrapped 26
Newport n/a Ex D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } 710 1908 D 763 1922 D 533 1926 1935 Scrapped 27
Newport n/a Low Thin D 560 1902 D 796 1926 D 796 1930 D 657 1935 1960 Scrapped Fitted with high running plate and wide cab 1912 58
Newport n/a Low Thin D 582 1903 D 582 1929 1937 Scrapped Fitted with high running plate and wide cab 1914 34
Newport n/a Low Thin D 584 1903 1929 Scrapped Fitted with high running plate and wide cab 1914 26
Newport n/a Medium Thin D 586 1903 D 799 1927 D 799 1931 D 658 1934 D 639 1956 1958 Preserved In Service with Steamrail Newport; was named Spirit of Ballarat. High running plate and cab fitted when converted to D 658 55
Newport n/a Medium Wide D 588 1903 1929 Scrapped Dimboola accident March 1916 26
Newport n/a Medium Wide D 590 1904 D 798 1926 D 798 1929 D 661 1934 1958 Scrapped n/a 54
Newport n/a Medium Wide D 592 1904 1929 Scrapped 25
Newport n/a Medium Wide D 594 1904 D 594 19xx 1934 Scrapped 30
Newport n/a Medium Wide D 596 1904 D 596 1934 1934 Scrapped Not clear if to D or scrapped as D 30
Newport n/a Medium Wide D 598 1904 D 598 1930 1941 Scrapped Anderson collision May 1911 37
Newport n/a Medium Wide D 600 1904 D 535 1928 D 535 19xx 1928 Scrapped 24
Phoenix 350 Medium Wide D 602 1904 D 602 1929 1937 Scrapped 33
Phoenix 351 Medium Wide D 604 1904 D 604 19xx 1935 Scrapped 31
Phoenix 352 Medium Wide D 606 1904 D 606 19xx 1937 Scrapped 33
Phoenix 353 Medium Wide D 608 1904 1929 Scrapped 25
Phoenix 354 Medium Wide D 610 1904 1934 Scrapped Collision 1921 with A 906 30
Newport n/a High Wide D 612 1904 1929 Scrapped 25
Newport n/a High Wide D 614 1904 1929 Scrapped Moranding accident October 1907 25
Newport n/a High Wide D 616 1904 1934 Scrapped Trawalla accident February 1910 30
Newport n/a High Wide D 618 1904 D 618 19xx D 501 1940 D 561 1951 1956 Scrapped 52
Newport n/a High Wide D 620 1904 D 620 1931 D 581 1941 1941 Scrapped Wonthaggi collision August 1902, new cylinders fitted 37
Newport n/a High Wide D 622 1904 1929 Scrapped Drouin collision December 1918 25
Newport n/a High Wide D 624 1904 1929 Scrapped 25
Newport n/a D 626 1905 D 626 19xx 1934 Scrapped Anderson collision May 1911 29
Newport n/a D 628 1905 D 628 19xx 1934 Scrapped 29
Newport n/a D 630 1905 D 765 1925 D 765 19xx D 646 1936 1964 Preserved Was displayed at Maryborough, now at VGR Maldon 59
Phoenix 355 Medium Wide D 632 1904 D 632 19xx 1934 Scrapped 30
Phoenix 356 Medium Wide D 634 1904 D 634 1931 D 505 1937 1941 Scrapped St Arnaud collision May 1921 37
Newport n/a D 636 1905 D 636 1929 1934 Scrapped 29
Newport n/a D 638 1905 D 638 1929 D 722 1934 D 590 1951 1955 Scrapped 50
Newport n/a D 640 1905 D 640 1929 D 509 1936 D 735 1937 1944 Scrapped 39
Newport n/a D 642 1905 D 642 19xx 1938 Scrapped 33
Newport n/a D 644 1905 D 766 1926 D 766 1929 D 599 1951 1959 Scrapped 54
Newport n/a D 646 1905 D 646 1931 D 519 1934 1941 Scrapped 36
Newport n/a D 648 1905 D 648 19xx D 599 1933 1937 Scrapped 32
Newport n/a D 650 1906 D 650 19xx 1933 Scrapped 27
Newport n/a D 652 1906 D 652 1930 D 590 1938 1941 Scrapped 1938 TBC 35
Newport n/a D 654 1906 D 654 19xx D 589 1933 1934 Scrapped St Arnaud collision May 1921 28
Newport n/a D 656 1906 1929 Scrapped 23
Newport n/a D 658 1906 1929 Scrapped 23
Newport n/a D 660 1906 D 660 19xx D 595 1934 1934 Scrapped 28
Newport n/a D 662 1906 D 662 19xx D 592 1933 1941 Scrapped 35
Newport n/a D 664 1906 D 768 1926 D 768 1931 D 648 1935 1957 Scrapped 51
Newport n/a D 666 1907 1929 Scrapped Scrap date TBC 22
Newport n/a D 668 1907 D 769 1925 D 769 1929 D 613 1944 1966 Scrapped 59
Newport n/a D 670 1907 D 670 1929 D 560 1932 1955 Scrapped 48
Newport n/a D 672 1907 1929 Scrapped 22
Newport n/a D 674 1907 D 770 1926 D 770 1929 D 644 1935 1962 Scrapped 55
Newport n/a D 676 1907 D 771 1925 D 771 1930 D 660 1934 1952 Scrapped 45
Newport n/a D 678 1907 D 773 1925 D 773 1932 D 652 1935 1957 Scrapped 50
Newport n/a D 680 1907 D 785 1925 D 785 19xx 1933 Scrapped 26
Newport n/a D 682 1907 D 791 1926 D 791 19xx D 643 1936 1958 Scrapped 51
Newport n/a D 684 1907 D 792 1926 D 792 19xx D 663 1934 1959 Scrapped 1926 TBC 52
Newport n/a D 686 1908 D 774 1925 D 774 19xx D 655 1935 1961 Scrapped 53
Newport n/a D 688 1908 D 775 1924 D 775 1930 D 651 1935 1962 Scrapped 54
Newport n/a D 690 1908 D 797 1925 D 797 19xx D 653 1935 1964 Preserved On display at Ballarat North Workshops. Source document says converted to D 1926 but that can't be right. 56
Newport n/a D 692 1908 D 668 1931 D 668 1929 D 540 1931 1944 Scrapped 36
Newport n/a D 694 1908 D 674 1926 D 674 1929 D 586 1932 1944 Scrapped 36
Newport n/a D 696 1908 D 676 1925 D 513 1930 D 725 1934 D 592 1951 1954 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 698 1908 D 677 1925 D 677 1929 D 517 1931 1938 Scrapped 30
Newport n/a D 700 1908 D 678 1925 1929 Scrapped 21
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5535 D 531 1912 D 557 1925 D 557 1929 1937 Scrapped 25
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5536 D 533 1912 D 558 1925 D 558 1931 D 604 1947 D 606 1951 1960 Scrapped 48
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5537 D 535 1912 D 562 1925 D 562 19xx 1937 Scrapped 25
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5538 D 537 1912 D 564 1925 D 564 19xx 1941 Scrapped 29
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5539 D 539 1912 D 566 1925 D 566 19xx 1936 Scrapped 24
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5540 D 541 1912 D 568 19xx D 568 1924 D 730 1937 D 594 19xx 1953 Scrapped 41
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5541 D 543 1912 D 570 1925 D 570 19xx 1933 Scrapped 21
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5542 D 545 1912 D 572 1925 D 572 1933 1951 Scrapped 39
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5543 D 547 1912 D 574 1925 D 574 1929 D 732 1937 D 595 1951 1960 Scrapped 48
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5544 D 549 1912 D 576 1925 D 576 19xx 1937 Scrapped 25
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5545 D 551 1912 D 577 1926 D 577 19xx 1937 Scrapped 25
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5546 D 553 1912 D 578 1925 D 578 19xx 1960 Scrapped 48
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5547 D 555 1912 D 761 1925 1929 Scrapped 17
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5548 D 557 1912 D 580 1925 D 795 1925 D 795 1929 D 604 1951 1956 Sold, now Preserved To Australian Paper Manufacturers Ltd. as a shunter for the Maryvale paper mill. Now on display at ARHS Newport Museum 44
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5549 D 559 1912 D 559 1929 1935 Scrapped 23
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5550 D 561 1912 D 561 1931 1935 Scrapped 23
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5551 D 563 1912 D 563 1929 D 728 1934 D 593 1951 1958 Scrapped 46
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5552 D 565 1912 D 565 19xx D 683 1930 1963 Scrapped 51
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5553 D 567 1912 D 567 19xx 1941 Scrapped 29
Beyer, Peacock & Co. 5554 D 569 1912 D 569 1929 1934 Scrapped 22
Baldwin D 571 1912 D 571 1929 1953 Scrapped 41
Baldwin D 573 1912 D 573 1931 1937 Scrapped 25
Baldwin D 575 1912 D 575 1929 1954 Scrapped 42
Baldwin D 577 1912 D 762 1926 D 762 1929 D 697 1932 1954 Scrapped 42
Baldwin D 579 1912 D 579 19xx 1952 Scrapped 40
Baldwin D 581 1912 D 581 19xx D 632 1939 1958 Scrapped 46
Baldwin D 583 1912 D 583 1929 1934 Scrapped 22
Baldwin D 585 1912 D 585 1929 D 631 1940 1956 Scrapped 44
Baldwin D 587 1912 D 587 19xx D 702 1934 D 581 1951 1952 Scrapped 40
Baldwin D 589 1912 1929 Scrapped 17
Baldwin D 591 1912 D 591 1929 1941 Scrapped 29
Baldwin D 593 1912 D 593 1929 D 574 1951 1956 Scrapped 44
Baldwin D 595 1912 D 595 1929 1933 Scrapped 21
Baldwin D 597 1912 D 597 1930 D 635 1939 1964 Preserved On display at ARHS Newport Museum 52
Baldwin D 599 1912 D 763 1926 D 763 1929 1933 Scrapped 1929 TBC 21
Baldwin D 601 1912 D 601 1929 1951 Scrapped 39
Baldwin D 603 1912 D 603 19xx D 721 1934 D 625 1940 1957 Scrapped 45
Baldwin D 605 1912 D 764 1925 1929 Scrapped 17
Baldwin D 607 1912 1935 Scrapped Scrap date TBC 23
Baldwin D 609 1912 D 717 1928 D 607 1946 1954 Scrapped 42
Newport n/a D 611 1912 1933 Scrapped 21
Newport n/a D 613 1912 D 613 19xx D 543 1944 D 569 1951 1956 Scrapped 44
Newport n/a D 615 1912 D 615 1934 D 701 19xx D 608 1946 1963 Preserved Was displayed at Stawell, now at Steamrail Ballarat 51
Newport n/a D 617 1912 D 617 1932 D 502 1940 1943 Scrapped 31
Newport n/a D 619 1912 D 619 19xx 1937 Scrapped 25
Newport n/a D 621 1912 D 621 19xx D 585 1940 1952 Scrapped 40
Newport n/a D 623 1912 D 623 19xx 1935 Scrapped 23
Newport n/a D 625 1912 D 625 1930 1937 Scrapped 25
Newport n/a D 627 1912 D 718 1928 D 718 1931 D 589 1951 1955 Scrapped 43
Newport n/a D 629 1912 D 629 1929 D 501 1938 D 1939 D 633 1939 1958 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 631 1912 1929 Scrapped 17
Newport n/a D 633 1912 D 633 19xx D 688 1930 D 640 1964 1964 Preserved Was displayed at Rosebud, now at Steamrail Ballarat via West Coast Railway 52
Newport n/a D 635 1912 D 635 1929 1934 Scrapped 22
Newport n/a D 637 1912 D 637 1931 D 710 1934 D 628 1940 1954 Scrapped 42
Newport n/a D 639 1912 D 787 1925 D 787 1929 D 601 1951 1954 Scrapped 42
Newport n/a D 641 1912 D 641 1932 D 505 1933 1936 Scrapped 24
Newport n/a D 643 1912 D 643 19xx D 515 1934 1936 Scrapped 24
Newport n/a D 645 1912 D 645 19xx D 565 1931 1937 Scrapped 25
Newport n/a D 647 1912 D 647 19xx D 686 1930 1964 Scrapped 52
Newport n/a D 649 1912 D 767 194 D 767 1931 1952 Scrapped 40
Walkers 197 D 651 1913 D 651 1929 D 584 1932 1941 Scrapped 28
Walkers 198 D 653 1913 D 653 19xx D 719 1934 D 615 1944 1960 Scrapped 47
Walkers 199 D 655 1913 D 655 1932 D 547 1934 1941 Scrapped 28
Walkers 200 D 657 1913 D 657 19xx 1934 Scrapped 21
Walkers 201 D 659 1913 D 684 1930 1964 Preserved 51
Walkers 202 D 661 1913 D 661 1929 1933 Scrapped 20
Walkers 203 D 663 1913 D 663 19xx D 588 1932 1941 Scrapped 28
Walkers 204 D 665 1913 D 665 1931 1941 Scrapped 28
Walkers 205 D 667 1913 D 784 1925 D 784 19xx D 636 1941 1960 Scrapped 47
Walkers 206 D 669 1913 D 548 1932 D 548 19xx 1941 Scrapped 28
Walkers 207 D 671 1913 D 671 1929 D 566 19xx D 682 1930 1964 Scrapped 51
Walkers 208 D 673 1913 D 549 1932 D 549 19xx 1941 Scrapped 28
Walkers 209 D 675 1913 D 786 1925 D 786 1932 D 623 1940 1962 Scrapped 49
Walkers 210 D 677 1913 D 772 1925 D 772 19xx D 618 1942 1960 Scrapped 47
Walkers 211 D 679 1913 D 519 19xx 1933 Scrapped 20
Walkers 212 D 681 1913 D 719 1928 D 719 1933 1933 Scrapped 20
Walkers 213 D 683 1913 D 505 1929 D 505 1930 1933 Scrapped 20
Walkers 214 D 685 1913 D 542 19xx D 542 19xx 1936 Scrapped 23
Walkers 215 D 687 1913 D 644 1929 D 644 1929 D 580 1932 1941 Scrapped 28
Walkers 216 D 689 1913 D 649 1925 D 649 19xx D 720 1934 1952 Scrapped 39
Newport n/a D 873 1914 D 500 1923 D 500 19xx 1952 Scrapped 38
Newport n/a D 874 1914 D 501 1925 D 501 1930 D 724 1937 D 659 1934 1972 Scrapped 58
Newport n/a D 875 1914 D 502 1925 D 634 1939 1956 Scrapped 42
Newport n/a D 876 1914 D 503 1923 D 776 1925 D 776 1929 D 619 1941 1964 Preserved Was displayed at Bendigo North, now at Maldon VGR via Great Northern 50
Newport n/a D 877 1914 D 504 1923 D 504 1929 1943 Scrapped 29
Newport n/a D 878 1914 D 503 1926 D 503 1926 1944 Scrapped 30
Newport n/a D 879 1914 D 506 1924 D 506 1929 1941 Scrapped 27
Newport n/a D 880 1914 D 507 1923 D 793 1926 D 793 1929 D 617 1944 1954 Scrapped 40
Newport n/a D 881 1914 D 508 1923 D 777 1925 D 777 1929 1933 Scrapped 19
Newport n/a D 882 1914 D 509 1924 D 720 1925 D 720 19xx D 668 1933 1953 Scrapped 39
Newport n/a D 883 1914 D 505 1925 D 712 1928 D 627 1940 1954 Scrapped 40
Newport n/a D 884 1914 D 511 1923 D 510 1931 1936 Scrapped 22
Newport n/a D 885 1914 D 508 1925 D 508 1931 1936 Scrapped 22
Newport n/a D 886 1914 D 513 1923 D 713 1929 1952 Scrapped 1929 in lieu of 1928? 38
Newport n/a D 887 1914 D 509 1925 D 726 1934 D 629 1940 1964 Scrapped 50
Newport n/a D 888 1914 D 515 1923 1933 Scrapped 19
Newport n/a D 889 1914 D 510 1924 D 510 19xx 1936 Scrapped 22
Newport n/a D 890 1914 D 517 1924 D 714 1928 D 616 1943 1960 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 891 1914 D 778 1925 D 778 1930 D 669 1933 1961 Scrapped 47
Newport n/a D 892 1914 D 519 1923 D 519 19xx D 705 1929 1945 Scrapped 31
Thompsons 01 D 893 1914 D 520 1923 D 779 1925 D 779 1929 D 640 1937 D 688 1964 1964 Preserved On display at Swan Hill. Was fitted with 688 plates due to that being the last D to haul the Swan Hill passenger train; since reverted. 50
Thompsons 02 D 894 1915 D 521 1924 D 521 19xx 1941 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 03 D 895 1915 D 780 1924 D 780 1929 D 609 1945 1960 Scrapped 45
Thompsons 04 D 896 1915 D 512 1925 D 512 1929 D 707 1929 1951 Scrapped 36
Thompsons 05 D 897 1915 D 524 1923 D 790 1925 D 790 19xx D 603 1951 1954 Scrapped 39
Thompsons 06 D 898 1915 D 514 1925 D 514 19xx 1941 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 07 D 899 1915 D 516 1925 D 516 1931 1941 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 08 D 900 1915 D 781 1925 D 781 19xx D 621 1940 1961 Scrapped 46
Thompsons 09 D 901 1915 D 518 1925 D 518 1930 D 731 1937 D 624 1940 1962 Scrapped 47
Thompsons 10 D 902 1915 D 529 1924 D 529 19xx D 687 1930 1955 Scrapped 40
Thompsons 11 D 903 1915 D 520 1926 D 520 1931 1941 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 12 D 904 1915 D 522 1925 D 583 19xx D 583 19xx D 704 19xx 1951 Scrapped Never ran as D; may have been renumbered not scrapped 1951? 36
Thompsons 13 D 905 1915 D 534 1922 D 534 19xx D 566 1951 1957 Scrapped 42
Thompsons 14 D 906 1915 D 523 1925 D 523 19xx D 564 1951 1941 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 15 D 907 1915 D 525 1925 D 700 1930 D 580 1951 1952 Scrapped 37
Thompsons 16 D 908 1915 D 526 1925 D 526 19xx 1941 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 17 D 909 1915 D 782 1924 D 782 19xx D 600 1951 1960 Scrapped 45
Thompsons 18 D 910 1915 D 527 1925 D 527 19xx 1941 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 19 D 911 1915 D 546 1923 D 528 1925 1929 Scrapped 14
Thompsons 20 D 912 1915 D 530 1925 D 530 19xx D 761 1930 D 614 1944 1953 Scrapped Never ran as D 38
Newport n/a D 943 1915 D 783 1924 D 783 1929 D 641 1936 1964 Preserved Was displayed at Beaufort, now at Steamrail Ballarat 49
Newport n/a D 944 1915 D 552 1924 D 552 1932 1941 Sold To Australian Paper Manufacturers Ltd. as a shunter for the Maryvale paper mill. 26
Newport n/a D 945 1915 D 554 1924 D 554 19xx D 572 1951 1952 Scrapped Never ran as D 572 37
Newport n/a D 946 1915 D 556 1923 D 556 1929 1951 Scrapped 36
Newport n/a D 947 1915 D 536 1925 D 536 1929 1945 Scrapped 30
Newport n/a D 948 1915 D 537 1925 D 794 1926 D 794 1929 D 630 1940 1957 Scrapped 42
Newport n/a D 949 1915 D 538 1924 D 538 1931 1941 Scrapped 26
Newport n/a D 950 1915 D 566 1924 D 539 1925 D 539 1930 D 568 1951 1954 Scrapped 39
Newport n/a D 951 1915 D 568 1922 D 540 1924 D 711 1929 D 586 1951 1956 Scrapped 41
Newport n/a D 952 1915 D 570 1924 D 541 1925 D 541 19xx 1944 Scrapped 29
Newport n/a D 953 1915 D 572 1924 D 542 1924 D 685 1929 1962 Scrapped 47
Newport n/a D 954 1915 D 543 1925 D 543 19xx 1944 Scrapped 29
Newport n/a D 955 1915 D 544 1925 D 544 19xx D 570 1951 1960 Scrapped 45
Newport n/a D 956 1915 D 545 1925 D 736 1937 D 610 1944 1958 Scrapped 43
Newport n/a D 957 1915 D 580 1924 D 789 1926 D 789 19xx D 626 1940 1961 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 958 1915 D 691 1924 D 706 1929 D 584 1951 1953 Scrapped 38
Newport n/a D 959 1915 D 693 1924 D 522 1931 D 727 1937 D 612 1944 1960 Scrapped 45
Newport n/a D 960 1915 D 695 1923 D 695 1931 D 729 1937 D 611 1944 1962 Scrapped 47
Newport n/a D 961 1915 D 697 1924 D 697 1929 D 529 1931 1941 Scrapped 26
Newport n/a D 962 1915 D 699 1923 D 788 1925 D 788 19xx 1951 Scrapped 36
Thompsons 21 D 963 1916 D 701 1922 D 701 1929 D 528 19xx 1935 Scrapped 19
Thompsons 22 D 964 1916 D 702 1925 D 702 1929 D 546 19xx 1936 Scrapped 20
Thompsons 23 D 965 1916 D 547 1925 D 547 19xx 1935 Scrapped 19
Thompsons 24 D 966 1916 D 548 1925 D 703 19xx D 703 1930 D 582 1951 1953 Scrapped Never ran as D 37
Thompsons 25 D 967 1916 D 549 1925 D 549 19xx D 709 1930 1951 Scrapped Never ran as D 35
Thompsons 26 D 968 1916 D 550 1925 D 550 1929 D 737 1937 D 598 195x 1955 Scrapped 39
Thompsons 27 D 969 1916 D 551 1926 D 551 1932 1941 Scrapped 25
Thompsons 28 D 970 1916 D 708 1923 D 708 1930 D 620 1941 1953 Scrapped 37
Thompsons 29 D 971 1916 D 709 1923 D 512 19xx D 512 19xx D 563 1951 1955 Scrapped 39
Thompsons 30 D 972 1916 D 710 1923 D 535 1929 D 535 1930 D 567 1951 1960 Scrapped May have been relettered D in late 1928? 44
Thompsons 31 D 973 1916 D 553 1925 D 553 19xx D 733 1937 D 596 1953 1956 Scrapped 40
Thompsons 32 D 974 1916 D 712 1923 1927 Wrecked 11
Thompsons 33 D 975 1916 D 713 1928 D 507 1929 D 507 1929 D 562 1951 1953 Scrapped 1928 in lieu of 1929? 37
Thompsons 34 D 976 1916 D 714 1924 D 714 1928 D 524 1928 D 565 1951 1959 Scrapped 43
Thompsons 35 D 977 1916 D 715 1923 D 715 19xx D 588 1951 1952 Scrapped 36
Thompsons 36 D 978 1916 D 716 1924 D 716 1931 D 622 1940 1953 Scrapped 37
Thompsons 37 D 979 1916 D 717 1923 D 531 1928 D 531 1931 1941 Scrapped 25
Thompsons 38 D 980 1917 D 718 1923 D 600 1925 D 600 19xx D 576 1951 1959 Scrapped 42
Thompsons 39 D 981 1917 D 555 1925 D 555 19xx 1943 Scrapped 26
Thompsons 40 D 982 1917 D 689 1925 D 537 19xx D 734 1937 D 597 195x 1955 Scrapped 38
Newport n/a D 1013 1916 D 721 1923 D 721 1929 D 673 1932 1958 Scrapped 42
Newport n/a D 1014 1916 D 722 1925 D 722 19xx D 674 1932 1962 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 1016 1916 D 724 1925 D 724 19xx D 591 1951 1962 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 1015 1916 D 723 1923 D 723 19xx D 638 1937 1964 Preserved 48
Newport n/a D 1017 1916 D 725 1923 D 725 1929 D 667 1933 1964 Scrapped 48
Newport n/a D 1018 1917 D 726 1925 D 675 1930 1963 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 1019 1917 D 727 1925 D 727 19xx D 647 1935 1962 Scrapped 45
Newport n/a D 1020 1917 D 728 1924 D 676 1930 1964 Scrapped 47
Newport n/a D 1021 1917 D 729 1925 D 677 1930 1965 Preserved Was displayed at Ringwood, now at Steamrail Ballarat 48
Newport n/a D 1022 1917 D 730 1926 D 694 1931 1956 Scrapped 39
Newport n/a D 1023 1917 D 731 1925 D 731 19xx D 672 1932 1962 Scrapped 45
Newport n/a D 1024 1917 D 732 1925 D 732 1931 D 671 1933 1965 Preserved On display at Lismore 48
Newport n/a D 1025 1917 D 733 1924 D 733 19xx D 650 1935 1952 Scrapped 35
Newport n/a D 1026 1917 D 734 1925 D 690 1931 1957 Scrapped 40
Newport n/a D 1027 1917 D 735 1924 D 735 1929 D 698 1932 1961 Scrapped 44
Newport n/a D 1028 1917 D 736 1924 D 736 1927 D 670 1932 1960 Scrapped 43
Newport n/a D 1029 1917 D 737 1925 D 737 1929 D 654 1935 1963 Scrapped 46
Newport n/a D 1030 1917 D 738 1923 1929 Scrapped 12
Newport n/a D 1031 1918 D 739 1924 D 739 19xx D 637 1939 1959 Scrapped 41
Newport n/a D 1032 1919 D 740 1925 D 740 19xx D 649 1935 1952 Scrapped 33
Bendigo n/a D 1033 1920 D 741 1925 D 741 1929 D 696 1932 1957 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 37
Bendigo n/a D 1034 1920 D 742 1922 D 742 19xx D 662 1934 1957 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 37
Bendigo n/a D 1035 1920 D 743 1923 D 743 1929 D 695 1932 1953 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 33
Bendigo n/a D 1036 1920 D 744 1925 D 744 19xx D 642 1936 1957 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 37
Bendigo n/a D 1037 1920 D 745 1924 D 680 1930 1962 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 42
Ballarat n/a D 1038 1920 D 746 1924 D 678 1930 1960 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 40
Ballarat n/a D 1039 1920 D 747 1925 D 747 1929 D 693 1931 1958 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 38
Ballarat n/a D 1040 1920 D 748 1925 D 748 19xx D 645 1936 1962 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 42
Ballarat n/a D 1041 1920 D 749 1923 D 679 1930 1954 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 34
Ballarat n/a D 1042 1920 D 750 1924 D 750 19xx D 699 1932 1960 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 40
Newport n/a D 1043 1920 D 751 1924 D 751 1929 D 639 1937 D 658 1956 1956 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons
Never ran as D 658
36
Newport n/a D 1044 1920 D 752 1926 D 752 19xx D 692 1931 1960 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 40
Newport n/a D 1045 1920 D 753 1924 D 753 1929 D 666 1933 1964 Preserved Intended to be built by Thompsons
On display at Bayswater
44
Newport n/a D 1046 1920 D 754 1925 D 754 19xx D 691 1931 1961 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 41
Bendigo n/a D 1047 1920 D 755 1923 D 755 1931 D 664 1934 1957 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 37
Bendigo n/a D 1048 1920 D 756 1926 D 756 1929 D 665 1933 1960 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 40
Bendigo n/a D 1049 1920 D 757 1923 D 757 19xx D 689 1930 1959 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 39
Ballarat n/a D 1050 1920 D 758 1925 D 758 1929 D 656 1935 1961 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 41
Ballarat n/a D 1051 1920 D 759 1923 D 681 1930 1956 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 36
Ballarat n/a D 1052 1920 D 760 1925 1929 Scrapped Intended to be built by Thompsons 9

DE Engines

( D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } Engines)

Built Original ID Renumbered As Recoded D4 Off register Notes Age
1913 723 1924 Scrapped 16
1908 704 1924 255 1926 Sold to the State Electricity Commission of Victoria 18
1908 702 1929 Scrapped 21
1908 708 1923 273 1929 Scrapped 21
1908 712 1922 Convert to D 761 (1922) then D 532 (1925) and scrapped 1934 14
1908 710 1922 Convert to D 763 (1922) then D 533 (1925) and scrapped 1935 14
1908 706 1925 287 19xx 1944 Scrapped 36
1909 742 1924 Scrapped 15
1909 744 1926 Scrapped 17
1909 732 1925 281 1928 Scrapped 19
1909 736 1923 272 19xx 1944 Scrapped 35
1909 748 1924 276 1929 1944 Scrapped 35
1909 720 1925 282 19xx 1951 Scrapped 42
1909 714 1923 257 1930 1954 Scrapped 45
1909 716 1923 256 1930 1954 Scrapped 45
1909 718 1923 261 19xx 1954 Scrapped 45
1909 734 1925 265 19xx 1956 Scrapped 47
1909 738 192x 263 19xx 1956 Scrapped 47
1909 746 1929 267 19xx 1960 Scrapped 51
1909 750 1923 274 19xx 1961 Scrapped 52
1909 740 1925 285 1932 1962 Scrapped 53
1910 786 1924 Scrapped 14
1910 792 1924 Scrapped 14
1910 772 1925 Scrapped 15
1910 776 1925 Scrapped 15
1910 788 1925 Scrapped 15
1910 778 1926 Scrapped 16
1910 796 1926 Scrapped 16
1910 782 1928 275 1933 Scrapped 23
1910 794 1923 270 1933 Scrapped 23
1910 774 1924 259 19xx 1935 Scrapped 25
1910 784 1925 286 1931 1951 Scrapped 41
1910 780 1924 277 1931 1954 Scrapped 44
1910 790 1923 268 19xx 1961 Preserved, on display at ARHS Newport Museum 51
1911 709 1923 254 1933 Scrapped 22
1911 711 1926 283 1929 1944 Scrapped 33
1911 705 1925 252 19xx 1954 Scrapped 43
1911 701 1922 250 19xx 1955 Scrapped 44
1911 707 1923 253 1929 1955 Scrapped 44
1911 713 1923 258 19xx 1955 Scrapped 44
1911 715 1924 278 1929 1956 Scrapped 45
1911 703 1922 251 19xx 1957 Scrapped 46
1911 717 1923 260 1931 1960 Scrapped 49
1912 719 1925 284 1931 1955 Scrapped 43
1913 721 1924 Scrapped 11
1913 731 1924 Scrapped 11
1913 739 1924 Scrapped 11
1913 747 1924 Scrapped 11
1913 727 1925 Scrapped 12
1913 745 1926 Scrapped 13
1913 749 1926 Scrapped 13
1913 729 1924 269 1933 Scrapped 20
1913 743 1923 266 1929 1935 Scrapped 22
1913 741 1923 264 1931 1953 Scrapped 40
1913 725 1923 262 19xx 1954 Scrapped 41
1913 737 1924 279 19xx 1954 Scrapped 41
1913 735 1924 280 19xx 1956 Scrapped 43
1913 733 1923 271 19xx 1960 Scrapped 47

Demise

Scrapping of D class locomotives commenced as early as 1927 when D 712 was wrecked, followed by D 535 in 1928. A full 20 engines (including the newest of the fleet, D 1052) were scrapped in 1929 as newer K and N class locomotives took over branch line goods services and Petrol Electric Rail Motors started to replace mixed trains and locomotive-hauled branch line passenger services. The unrebuilt saturated steam D class locomotives were the first to go, and by 1951 no fewer than 120 had been scrapped.

By 1951, the remaining D locomotives were shunters, the D locomotives providing suburban goods and branch line goods and passenger service, and the D performing both branch line and mainline service. However, with the massive postwar upgrading of the VR locomotive fleet as part of 'Operation Phoenix' came the introduction of J class 2-8-0 branch line steam locomotives and T class (EMD G8) diesel electric locomotives to replace the various remaining D locomotives.

The first D locomotive to be scrapped was none other than Commissioner's locomotive D 639 in July 1956. However, this locomotive had attained sufficient prestige that its brass fittings and number plates were transferred to another locomotive, D 658, which took over its role as Commissioner's locomotive and its identity as "D 639".

Withdrawals and scrappings continued throughout the 1950s and 60s. The last D in VR service was the Commissioner's locomotive D 639 (formerly D 658), which was replaced in this role by a Y class (EMD G6B) diesel electric locomotive, Y 123 from January 1964, then Y175 from August 1968. However, D 639 had since October 1964 taken on a new role providing motive power for the ARHS 'Vintage Train' as the first 'Special Trains Vintage Engine', and continued in this popular role until deteriorated boiler condition saw it finally withdrawn from service in 1974.

Preservation

D 658, hauling a rake of historic goods carriages, Newport Workshops in March 2007
D 658 (as D 639) next to K 183 at Steamrail's Open Day at Newport, March 2024

Operational

D 639 was restored to operating condition in 1984 and was recommissioned into service by Prime Minister Bob Hawke on 17 November 1984. Since this date, it has continued in service hauling various rail enthusiast special trains. It has also been used in a number of films, and could be seen hauling passenger trains beneath an inoperable overhead catenary in the 2000 remake of the post-apocalyptic film On the Beach.

From 5 December 1970 the engine was painted red with black undergear and a brass dome, and by the Austeam '88 festival it had been named "Spirit of Ballarat". As a rebuild of a 1903 D locomotive, it made a special long-distance journey to Mildura in 2002 as that line approached its centenary, and celebrated its own 100th anniversary in 2003 with a journey to Swan Hill. Between 2007 and 2009 the engine operated with its previous number of 658.

In 2014 the engine masqueraded as D 893 for the centenary of the Thompsons Foundry in Castlemaine. While most of its fittings were retained for the day, the number, letter and builders plates were swapped for the occasion. Notably, the first D built by Thompsons was in fact preserved, having been converted to D 640 in 1937 then renumbered D 688 in 1964. It is displayed on a plinth in Swan Hill, and more recently returned to its previous 640 identity.

Static

D2 604 as preserved in 2024

A single example of each of the D (604) and D (268) locomotives were retained for preservation and today are preserved at the Newport Railway Museum, where they are displayed along with D 635. Notably, 604 is coupled to a tender consisting of a D tank on a slightly longer A frame; this hybrid tender was given to the locomotive during its time at the Australian Paper Mills.

D4 268 undergoing a restoration, 2024

13 other D class locomotives remain, either preserved in static display or stored awaiting restoration or as a supply of parts.

No original D class locomotives have survived into preservation.

References

D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } 750 with the first set of Tait suburban passenger carriages, 1910. From 1918 onwards these carriages were converted into Electric Multiple Unit trains, superseding the D E D {\displaystyle \mathrm {D_{E}^{D}} } locomotives.
  1. "Power Parade: Colonial Steam Power". Victorian Railways. Museum Victoria. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
  2. "Victorian Railways, Museum Victoria, Australia: Setting New Standards". Museum Victoria. Retrieved 7 April 2007.
  3. ^ Lee, Robert (2007). The Railways of Victoria 1854-2004. Melbourne University Publishing. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-522-85134-2.
  4. The Evolution of the DD Class Locomotives Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin issue 167 September 1951 pages 113-115
  5. ^ "Thompsons of Castlemaine.Nomination.V9.August 2015" (PDF). portal.engineersaustralia.org.au. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  6. ^ Oberg, Leon (1996). Locomotives of Australia 1850's - 1990's. NSW: Kangaroo Press. p. 230. ISBN 0-86417-779-8.
  7. "Victorian Goldfields Railway Steam Locomotives". Victorian Goldfields Railway. Retrieved 7 April 2007.
  8. "BUILDERS DRAWING DD CLASS STEAM LOCOMOTIVE AND TENDER (VPRS 12903/P1 Box 599/05)". Public Record Office Victoria. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
  9. ^ "The New J Class". The Victorian Railways Newsletter: 4–5. May 1954. Retrieved 31 December 2006.
  10. Rx versus Dd Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin issue 600 October 1987 pages 221-225
  11. “The Locomotives of Thompson’s Castlemaine" by Ted Godwin, Australian Railway Enthusiasts.
  12. "Dd Class Locos". Victorian Railways, Museum Victoria, Australia. Museum Victoria. Retrieved 7 April 2007.
  13. ^ Pearce (1980). North Williamstown Railway Museum. Melbourne: ARHS. p. 10. ISBN 0-85849-018-8.
  14. ^ Oberg, Leon (1984). Locomotives of Australia 1850's - 1980's. NSW: Reed Books. pp. 102–103. ISBN 0-7301-0005-7.
  15. Pulverised Brown Coal Fuel for Steam Locomotives Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin issue 417 July 1972 page 149
  16. "D3class:VR:Trains:AJH". Retrieved 7 April 2007.
  17. ^ Medlin, P. N. (2004) Victorian Railways Locomotives by Number (self-published, based on Victorian Railways' locomotive repair cards)
  18. ^ Newsrail. Vol. 12, no. 9. Vic: ARHS Victoria Division. September 1984. p. 264-267. ISSN 0310-7477. OCLC 19676396. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  19. "ARHS Railway Museum: History 1900 - 1950". Archived from the original on 19 July 2008. Retrieved 7 April 2007. 1948/51 - In response to the desire to reduce the number of un-economical mixed train services on lines where there was light traffic, to improve the standard of service provided, and in response to the uncertainties of coal supplies in the post war period; a significant number of additional railcars were purchased from Walkers of Wigan, England.
  20. "The Pride of the Diesel Fleet". The Victorian Railways Newsletter: 4. July 1950. Retrieved 7 April 2007.
  21. "And now the T's". The Victorian Railways Newsletter: 3. October 1954. Retrieved 1 January 2007.
  22. "V/Line: Y Class". Retrieved 7 April 2007.
  23. ^ "Steamrail Forum ~ View topic - D3 class Steam Locomotives". Steamrail Victoria. Retrieved 8 April 2007.
  24. Russell Mulcahy (Director) (2000). On the Beach (TV). Australia.
  25. ARHS Divisional Diary January 1971 pp8-9
  26. "VICSIG - Locomotives - D3 639". Retrieved 9 April 2007.
  • Dee; et al. (1981). Power Parade. Melbourne: VicRail Public Relations Division. ISBN 0-7241-3323-2.

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