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'''James Michael Johnson''' (born January 30, 1972) is an American politician who is the ] ] since October 25, 2023.<!--Please do not change the first sentence without consensus--> |
'''James Michael Johnson''' (born January 30, 1972) is an American politician who is the ] ] since October 25, 2023.<!--Please do not change the first sentence without consensus--> A member of the ], Johnson is in his fourth term representing {{ushr|LA|4}}, and was first elected in ]. | ||
Johnson is a graduate of ] and ]. Before entering politics, he worked as an attorney in private practice. While working with the ], he wrote a prominent ] which supported maintaining state ] that ] and opposed the eventual Supreme Court ruling in '']'' (2003). | Johnson is a graduate of ] and ]. Before entering politics, he worked as an attorney in private practice. While working with the ], he wrote a prominent ] which supported maintaining state ] that ] and opposed the eventual Supreme Court ruling in '']'' (2003). |
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56th Speaker of the US House of Representatives
Mike Johnson | |
---|---|
Official portrait, 2022 | |
56th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office October 25, 2023 | |
Preceded by | Kevin McCarthy |
Leader of the House Republican Conference | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office October 25, 2023 | |
Preceded by | Kevin McCarthy |
Vice Chair of the House Republican Conference | |
In office January 3, 2021 – October 25, 2023 | |
Leader | Kevin McCarthy |
Preceded by | Mark Walker |
Succeeded by | Vacant |
Chair of the Republican Study Committee | |
In office January 3, 2019 – January 3, 2021 | |
Preceded by | Mark Walker |
Succeeded by | Jim Banks |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Louisiana's 4th district | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office January 3, 2017 | |
Preceded by | John Fleming |
Member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from the 8th district | |
In office February 22, 2015 – January 3, 2017 | |
Preceded by | Jeff R. Thompson |
Succeeded by | Raymond Crews |
Personal details | |
Born | James Michael Johnson (1972-01-30) January 30, 1972 (age 52) Shreveport, Louisiana, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Kelly Lary |
Children | 4 |
Education | Louisiana State University (BS, JD) |
Website | House website Speaker website |
Johnson's voice
Johnson on his amendment to the Endangered Species Act Recorded May 18, 2018 | |
James Michael Johnson (born January 30, 1972) is an American politician who is the 56th speaker of the United States House of Representatives since October 25, 2023. A member of the Republican Party, Johnson is in his fourth term representing Louisiana's 4th congressional district, and was first elected in 2016.
Johnson is a graduate of Louisiana State University and Paul M. Hebert Law Center. Before entering politics, he worked as an attorney in private practice. While working with the Alliance Defending Freedom, he wrote a prominent amicus brief which supported maintaining state sodomy laws that criminalized consensual same-sex relationships and opposed the eventual Supreme Court ruling in Lawrence v. Texas (2003).
During his time in Congress, Johnson contested the results of the 2020 presidential election on the House floor and in court, supported bills that would institute a nationwide ban on abortion, and pushed for an overturn of Obergefell v. Hodges (2015), which found laws banning same-sex marriage unconstitutional. Johnson was a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 2015 to 2017. He was first elected to represent Louisiana's 4th congressional district in 2016. Johnson served as chair of the Republican Study Committee, the largest caucus of conservatives in Congress, from 2019 to 2021, and as vice chair of the House Republican Conference from 2021 to 2023. Johnson is also a professor at Liberty University. On October 25, 2023, following the ouster of Kevin McCarthy from the speakership, Johnson was elected as the 56th Speaker of the House.
He is the first speaker to have been elected from Louisiana and the shortest-tenured representative to be elected Speaker since John G. Carlisle in 1883.
Early life and education
Johnson was born in Shreveport, Louisiana, the oldest of four children of Jeanne Johnson and James Patrick Johnson. He has said that he is the product of an unplanned pregnancy and that his parents were teenagers when they had him. They later divorced. His father was a firefighter who founded the nonprofit organization the Percy R. Johnson Burn Foundation, named after his partner, the city's first African-American fire instructor and captain, who died in the line of duty. Johnson's father was also critically burned and disabled in the line of duty during the same fire.
Johnson attended Captain Shreve High School in Shreveport. In 1995, he graduated with a bachelor's degree in business administration from Louisiana State University, where he was a member of the Kappa Sigma fraternity (Gamma chapter). In 1998, he graduated from Louisiana State's Paul M. Hebert Law Center with a Juris Doctor.
Legal career
Before his election to Congress, Johnson was a partner in the Kitchens Law Firm and a senior attorney and national media spokesman for the Alliance Defense Fund, now known as Alliance Defending Freedom. In 2015, he founded Freedom Guard, a nonprofit legal ministry designed to represent Christian clients in lawsuits. He was its chief counsel. In that role, he defended government-provided tax breaks for AIG's Ark Encounter theme park in Kentucky. Johnson has also written for Answers in Genesis (AIG) and represented them in other lawsuits. During his time in Freedom Guard, he also "defended the sports chaplaincy program at Louisiana State University from attacks that it was unconstitutional". Ken Ham has praised Johnson for his work, calling him one of the only "godly men" in Washington, D.C.
In September 2016, Johnson summarized his legal career as "defending religious freedom, the sanctity of human life, and biblical values, including the defense of traditional marriage, and other ideals like these when they’ve been under assault."
Johnson is a professor at Liberty University.
Louisiana House of Representatives
The 8th District seat of the Louisiana House of Representatives was vacated in 2015 when Jeff R. Thompson was elected to a state district judgeship. Johnson ran to succeed him unopposed.
Louisiana Marriage and Conscience Act
In April 2015, Johnson proposed the Marriage and Conscience Act, a bill similar in content to Indiana's Religious Freedom Restoration Act passed a few days earlier, though he denied that his legislation was based on the Indiana law.
Johnson's Marriage and Conscience Act would have prevented adverse treatment by the State of any person or entity on the basis of the views they hold about marriage. Critics denounced the bill as an attempt to protect people who discriminate against same-sex married couples.
Governor Bobby Jindal pledged to sign Johnson's bill into law if it passed the legislature. IBM and other employers in the region expressed opposition to the bill, including concerns about the hiring difficulties it would likely produce. Other politicians also objected, including Republican Baton Rouge Metro Councilman John Delgado, who called Johnson a "despicable bigot of the highest order" for proposing the bill.
On May 19, 2015, the House Civil Law and Procedure Committee voted 10–2 to table the bill, effectively ending its chances to become law. Both Republicans and Democrats voted against the bill; other than Johnson, only Republican Ray Garofalo voted for it. After the bill was tabled, Jindal said that he would issue an executive order to enforce its intent.
Other
Johnson opposed the Common Core State Standards Initiative.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
2016
On February 10, 2016, Johnson announced his candidacy for the 4th congressional district seat, which had been held for eight years by John Fleming. Fleming was running for the United States Senate seat vacated by David Vitter. Johnson won the election.
2018
In 2018, Johnson won a second House term, defeating Democratic nominee Ryan Trundle, 139,307 votes (64%) to 72,923 (34%).
2020
In 2020, Johnson won a third House term with 185,265 votes (~60%) to Democratic nominee Kenny Houston's 78,157 votes (~25%).
2022
In 2022, Johnson won reelection unopposed.
Tenure
Early terms
Johnson was sworn into office on January 3, 2017. He was chosen Vice Chairman of the Republican Conference, an Assistant Whip for House Republicans, a member of the Judiciary Committee, the Armed Services Committee, and a member and former Chairman of the Republican Study Committee.
Johnson voted for the American Health Care Act of 2017.
In December 2017, Johnson voted for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. After voting for the act, he called the economy "stunted" and a "burden" on Americans, adding, "The importance of this moment cannot be overstated. With the first comprehensive tax reform in 31 years, we will dramatically strengthen the U.S. economy and restore economic mobility and opportunity for hardworking individuals and families all across this country."
Johnson was among 147 Republicans that voted to overturn the 2020 election results.
Johnson has worked closely with the Christian groups Answers in Genesis, Louisiana Family Forum, Alliance Defending Freedom, and Focus on the Family.
On May 19, 2021, Johnson and all other seven Republican House leaders in the 117th Congress voted against establishing a national commission to investigate the January 6, 2021 storming of the United States Capitol. Thirty-five Republican House members and all 217 Democrats present voted to establish the commission.
After the 2022 midterm elections, representative Andy Biggs proposed Johnson as a possible compromise candidate for Speaker of the House instead of Republican Conference leader Kevin McCarthy, after members of the House Freedom Caucus opposed McCarthy's bid for the speakership.
In 2023, Johnson became chair of the House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution and Limited Government.
Speaker of the House
Following Speaker Kevin McCarthy's unprecedented ouster from the position of speaker of the House, Rep. Matt Gaetz proposed Johnson as a candidate for speaker. On October 13, 2023, Johnson stated that he would not run for Speaker and instead endorsed colleague Jim Jordan; however, on the same day, NBC News reported that Johnson was considering running for Speaker if Jordan dropped out.
On October 21, 2023, after Republicans Steve Scalise and Jordan had made unsuccessful bids for speaker of the House, Johnson declared his candidacy to become the Republican nominee for speaker but was beaten by Tom Emmer on October 24. Emmer defeated Johnson, 117 votes to 97 on the fifth ballot of voting. Shortly thereafter, Emmer withdrew his candidacy for the speakership. Later on October 24, House Republicans voted to make Johnson their fourth nominee in the October 2023 speaker election. Johnson's bid for the speakership was endorsed by former U.S. President Donald Trump.
On October 25, 2023, the House of Representatives voted, 220-209, to elect Johnson as the 56th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. Every Republican member of the House of Representatives who was in attendance voted for Johnson. Johnson was also sworn in as speaker on October 25, 2023. He is the first speaker in the history of the United States who comes from Louisiana. Johnson has the shortest House membership tenure of any Speaker in 140 years; John G. Carlisle, elected speaker in 1883, had a shorter House tenure at the time of his election to the speakership.
Committee assignments
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Caucus memberships
Political positions
Johnson is a member of the Christian right faction of the Republican Party.
Abortion
Main article: Abortion in the United StatesJohnson supports a national abortion ban and opposes Roe v. Wade. While in Congress, Johnson has supported bills outlawing abortion both at fertilization and 15-weeks.
In 2015 and 2016, Johnson led an anti-abortion "Life March" in Shreveport-Bossier City.
In 2017, in a House Judiciary Committee meeting, Johnson argued that Roe v. Wade had made it necessary to cut Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid:
Roe v. Wade gave constitutional cover to the elective killing of unborn children in America. You think about the implications of that on the economy; we’re all struggling here to cover the bases of Social Security and Medicare and Medicaid and all the rest. If we had all those able-bodied workers in the economy, we wouldn’t be going upside down and toppling over like this.
Johnson has co-sponsored the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act of 2017, which would ban abortion after 20 weeks; the Protecting Pain-Capable Unborn Children From Late-Term Abortions Act, which would ban abortion after 15 weeks; and the Heartbeat Protection Act of 2021, which would ban abortion after 6 weeks. All three bills would sentence physicians who perform abortions to five years in prison.
Climate change
Main articles: Climate change, Climate change policy of the United States, and Climate change denialDuring a town hall in 2017, Johnson acknowledged the climate was changing but questioned the scientific consensus on climate change that it is caused by humans.
Under Johnson, the Republican Study Committee in 2019 referred to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's Green New Deal as the "Greedy New Steal", described "wind and solar" as "the most inefficient energy sources we have", and claimed that living near wind turbines could cause "depression and cognitive dysfunction".
Johnson has a lifetime score of 2% (out of 100%) on the League of Conservation Voters' National Environmental Scorecard, which makes him one of the 47 lowest Republicans in Congress. During his seven-year congressional career, Johnson received $338,125 in donations from the oil and gas industry.
Covenant marriage
Main article: Covenant marriageJohnson came to some prominence in the late 1990s when he and his wife appeared on television to promote new laws in Louisiana allowing covenant marriages, under which divorce is much more difficult to obtain than in no-fault divorce. In 2005, Johnson appeared on ABC's Good Morning America to promote covenant marriages, stating "I'm a big proponent of marriage and fidelity and all the things that go with it".
Donald Trump
In 2019, Johnson said, "President Trump cooperated fully with the investigation." The Mueller Report found, “The president launched public attacks on the investigation and individuals involved in it who could possess evidence adverse to the president, while in private, the president engaged in a series of targeted efforts to control the investigation.” This included attempting to have Mueller fired, and pressuring then-Attorney General Jeff Sessions to limit the investigation.
In 2019, during the first impeachment of Donald Trump, Johnson defended Trump telling White House officials to ignore Congressional subpoenas as "legitimate executive privilege in legal immunity". Johnson served as a member of Trump's legal defense team during both the 2019 and 2021 Senate impeachment trials, which resulted in acquittals.
Election fraud
Main article: Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential electionJohnson played what has been described as "a leading role" in trying to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election in favor of Donald Trump, by recruiting fellow House Republicans to sign a legal brief in support of a lawsuit to reject the results in four key states won by Joe Biden. On November 17, 2020, Johnson stated:
You know the allegations about these voting machines, some of them being rigged with this software by Dominion, there’s a lot of merit to that. And when the President says the election was rigged, that's what he's talking about. They know that in Georgia it really was rigged, it was set up for the Biden team.
Johnson also claimed that US voting systems (specifically Dominion Voting Systems) were "suspect" because they "came from Hugo Chávez’s Venezuela".
In December 2020, Johnson led an effort which got 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election, in which Joe Biden defeated incumbent Donald Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.
In January 2021, Johnson was one of 147 members of Congress to vote to overturn the results of the 2020 United States presidential election in the state of Pennsylvania.
Foreign policy
Main article: Foreign policy of the United StatesJohnson supports ending American military aid to Ukraine in its war with Russia. Johnson is also a professor at Liberty University.
Immigration
Main article: Immigration to the United StatesJohnson supported President Donald Trump's 2017 executive order to prohibit immigration from seven predominantly Muslim countries, saying: "This is not an effort to ban any religion, but rather an effort to adequately protect our homeland. We live in a dangerous world, and this important measure will help us balance freedom and security."
In 2023, Johnson voted for an amendment that would eliminate funding for immigration and refugee assistance.
LGBT rights
Main article: LGBT rights in the United StatesCiting his religious beliefs, Johnson is an outspoken opponent of LGBT rights. Johnson opposes same-sex marriage. He has compared same-sex sexual conduct to bestiality and pedophilia, and has also argued that its toleration would lead to the latter. In 2003, he argued in favor of criminalizing consensual same-sex relationships through sodomy laws and was a self-described advocate of "discrimination" by the state against homosexual conduct, saying:
Proscriptions against sodomy have deep roots in religion, politics and law. States have always maintained the right to discourage the evils of sexual conduct outside marriage, and the state is right to discriminate between heterosexual and homosexual conduct since the latter cannot occur within the confines of marriage. Homosexuals do not meet the criteria for a suspect class under the equal protection clause because they are neither disadvantaged nor identified on the basis of immutable characteristics, as all are capable of changing their abnormal lifestyles.
While working with the Alliance Defending Freedom, he wrote a prominent amicus brief opposing the eventual Supreme Court ruling in Lawrence v. Texas (2003), which overturned state laws that criminalized consensual same-sex relationships. In 2005, Johnson campaigned against GLSEN's annual anti-bullying Day of Silence, telling NBC News: "...that's cloaking their real message — that homosexuality is good for society." Johnson opposed Lawrence v. Texas, which ruled that most sanctions of criminal punishment for consensual, adult non-procreative sexual conduct are unconstitutional; as well as Obergefell v. Hodges, which legalized same-sex marriage nationally. He believes individual states should be able to prohibit same-sex marriage. In 2022, Johnson introduced the Stop the Sexualization of Children Act, which would prohibit federally funded institutions, including public schools and libraries, from promoting or mentioning gender identity. The bill has been compared to the Florida Parental Rights in Education Act.
In 2019, when Johnson was chair of the Republican Study Committee, the committee published a statement criticizing the removal of clinical psychologist and gay conversion therapy advocate Joseph Nicolosi's works from availability on Amazon. The committee asserted that Amazon was engaging in censorship by declining to make Nicolosi's works available for sale.
Medical marijuana
Main article: Cannabis in the United StatesIn 2016, Johnson opposed the expansion of medical marijuana in Louisiana. He argued that medical marijuana can actually worsen some conditions, specifically epilepsy, quoting the American Epilepsy Society's studies that it can cause "severe dystonic reactions and other movement disorders, developmental regression, intractable vomiting, and worsening seizures" in children with epilepsy.
Minimum wage
Main article: Minimum wage in the United StatesIn 2019, Johnson opposed the Raise the Wage Act, which would raise the federal minimum wage to $15, as "job-crushing legislation". In 2021, Johnson again opposed the bill.
Prayer in public schools
Main article: School prayer § United StatesIn April 2018, Johnson joined Republican state Attorney General Jeff Landry and Christian evangelist Kirk Cameron to argue under the First Amendment for student-led prayer and religious expression in public schools. Johnson and Landry appeared, with Cameron who spoke on a promotional video, at prayer rallies at the First Baptist Church of Minden and Bossier Parish Community College in Bossier City. The gatherings were organized by area pastors, including Brad Jurkovich of First Baptist Bossier, in response to a lawsuit filed in February against the Bossier Parish School Board and the superintendent, Scott Smith. Smith and the board were accused of permitting teachers to incorporate various aspects of Christianity in their class presentations.
Separation of church and state
Johnson has referred to the "so-called separation of church and state" and said "the founders wanted to protect the church from an encroaching state, not the other way around."
He has cited David Barton as influential in his thinking, saying that he "has had such a profound influence on me and my work and my life and everything I do"
Social Security and Medicare
Main articles: Social Security (United States), Medicare (United States), and MedicaidDuring his tenure as chair of the Republican Study Committee (RSC) between 2019 and 2021, Rep. Mike Johnson (R-La.) helped craft budget resolutions that called for roughly $2 trillion in Medicare cuts, $3 trillion in Medicaid and Affordable Care Act cuts, and $750 billion in Social Security Cuts, noted Bobby Kogan of the Center for American Progress. In 2018, Johnson said that entitlement reform is his "number one priority" and that "entitlement spending", meaning cuts to "Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, and interest on the debt" have to "happen yesterday", because they are an existential threat to the American experiment.
Taxation
Main article: Taxation in the United StatesIn 2016, as a state representative, Johnson voted against a one-cent increase in Louisiana's sales tax.
Ahead of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), Johnson stated that reducing corporate taxes "will unleash the free market again" and "could get as high as 6 or 7 percent".
Veterans
The PACT ACT, which expanded VA benefits to veterans exposed to toxic chemicals during their military service, received a "nay" vote from Johnson.
Personal life
Johnson married his wife, Kelly in 1999. The Johnsons are in a covenant marriage. Johnson has stated that early in his married life, he and his wife took in a 14-year-old African-American boy and consider him a part of their family.
Johnson is an evangelical Christian who is Southern Baptist.
See also
Notes
- Following McCarthy's removal as Speaker, Patrick McHenry acted as Speaker pro tempore until Johnson's election as Speaker on October 25, 2023.
References
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- "James Patrick Johnson". The Shreveport Times. December 10, 2016. Retrieved December 13, 2016 – via Legacy.com.
- "Trump Ally Mike Johnson Elected House Speaker, Shifting GOP Further Right". October 25, 2023 – via www.bloomberg.com.
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- "About Percy R. Johnson". Archived from the original on April 1, 2022.
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- "'Welcome to the War': What a Creationist Conference Can Teach us About Evangelical Vaccine Resistance". Religion Dispatches. October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- Blackwell, Brian (September 30, 2016). "Mike Johnson: Faith, family & freedom motivate run for seat in U.S. Congress".
- ^ Metzger, Bryan. "Meet Rep. Mike Johnson, the new speaker of the House who introduced the national version of Florida's 'Don't Say Gay' law and played a key role in Trump's efforts to overturn the 2020 election". Business Insider.
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According to Louisiana law, the names of those with no opposition are not printed on the ballot.
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{{cite news}}
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- "House Republicans pick Rep. Mike Johnson as their fourth speaker nominee". The Washington Post. October 24, 2023. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
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- "Tom Emmer drops out of race for Speaker of the House". October 24, 2023 – via www.bbc.com.
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{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Frazier, Kierra (October 25, 2023). "Trump backs Johnson for House speaker". POLITICO.
- ^ "Mike Johnson, a staunch Louisiana conservative, is elected House speaker as GOP moves past chaos". AP News. October 25, 2023.
- "Louisiana Republican Mike Johnson elected House Speaker". wwltv.com. October 25, 2023. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- "Mike Johnson elected House speaker with unanimous GOP support, ending weeks of chaos". www.cbsnews.com. October 25, 2023.
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- Bressner, Noah (October 25, 2023). "Mike Johnson is the least experienced House speaker in 140 years". Axios.com.
- "Membership". Republican Study Committee. December 6, 2017. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
- "Caucus Membership". Western Caucus. January 3, 2023.
- ^ Clarkson, Frederick (January 19, 2018). "A Manual to Restore a Christian Nation that Never Was". Political Research Associates.
- ^ Ballard, Mark (October 24, 2023). "House Republicans tap Mike Johnson of Louisiana as speaker-designate". The Times-Picayune/The New Orleans Advocate. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- Duffy, Nick (October 25, 2023). "Low-profile Republican Mike Johnson becomes US House Speaker after factional war". I. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
Mike Johnson supported efforts to overturn the 2020 election and comes from the party's Christian right faction, supporting a nationwide ban on abortion and pushing to overturn same-sex marriage
- ^ Houghtaling, Ellie Quinlan (October 25, 2023). "New House Speaker Once Blamed Abortions for Social Security, Medicare Cuts". The New Republic.
- ^ Einenkel, Walter (October 25, 2023). "Watch Mike Johnson, in his own words, explain his terrifying policy ideas". Daily Kos.
- Karni, Annie (October 25, 2023). "Who Is Mike Johnson? One of the House's Staunchest Conservatives". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
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- "La. Representatives give their take on abortion". KALB. Associated Press. October 4, 2017. Retrieved December 31, 2017.
- Hilburn, Greg (January 6, 2016). "4th District field inches toward gate". The Shreveport Times. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
- ^ Dumain, Emma; Brugger, Kelsey (October 25, 2023). "Mike Johnson, a climate science skeptic, is speaker nominee". E&E News by POLITICO.
- Bonifacio, Noelani (March 29, 2019). "RSC Backgrounder: A Greedy New Steal" (PDF).
- "National Environmental Scorecard: Representative Mike Johnson (R)". League of Conservation Voters. December 22, 2022.
- Brugger, Kelsey; Cama, Timothy; Prakash, Nidhi; Dumain, Emma (October 24, 2023). "Republican speaker candidates flush with fossil fuel cash". E&E News by POLITICO.
- Crisp, Elizabeth (July 24, 2019). "Louisiana U.S. Reps. Cedric Richmond, Mike Johnson question special counsel Robert Mueller". NOLA. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ Schmidt, Michael; Savage, Charlie (April 18, 2019). "Mueller Left Open the Door to Charging Trump After He Leaves Office". The New York Times. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- "WATCH: Rep. Mike Johnson says Trump has 'lawful cause' to challenge impeachment inquiry subpoenas". YouTube. PBS NewsHour. December 12, 2019.
- Fischler, Jacob; Dietel, Samantha (October 23, 2023). "Eight Republicans are running for U.S. House speaker. Here's your guide to the field". Louisiana Illuminator.
- ^ Broadwater, Luke; Eder, Steve (October 25, 2023). "Johnson Played Leading Role in Effort to Overturn 2020 Election". New York Times. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- "Republican Accountability Project on Twitter: "Rep. Mike Johnson on Nov. 17, 2020: "You know the allegations about these voting machines, some of them being rigged with this software by Dominion, there's a lot of merit to that...They know that in Georgia it really was rigged.""". Twitter. Republican Accountability Project on Twitter.
- Shabad, Rebecca; Gregorian, Dareh (December 10, 2020). "'Seditious abuse of judicial process': States fire back at Texas' Supreme Court election challenge". NBC News.
- Knutson, Jacob (December 11, 2020). "McCarthy joins 125 House Republicans in backing Texas lawsuit challenging election". Axios.
- Blood, Michael R.; Riccardi, Nicholas (December 5, 2020). "Biden officially secures enough electors to become president". AP News. Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
- Liptak, Adam (December 11, 2020). "Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
- "Order in Pending Case" (PDF). Supreme Court of the United States. December 11, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
- Diaz, Daniella. "Brief from 126 Republicans supporting Texas lawsuit in Supreme Court". CNN. Archived from the original on December 12, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
- Yourish, Karen; Buchanan, Larry; Lu, Denise (January 7, 2021). "The 147 Republicans Who Voted to Overturn Election Results". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- Blake, Aaron (January 29, 2017). "Coffman, Gardner join Republicans against President Trump's travel ban; here's where the rest stand". Denver Post. Retrieved January 30, 2017.
- "H.Amdt. 445 (Perry) to H.R. 4665: To eliminate funding for … -- House Vote #469 -- Sep 28, 2023". GovTrack.us.
- Karni, Annie (October 25, 2023). "Who Is Mike Johnson? One of the House's Staunchest Conservatives". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^ Kaczynski, Andrew; Gordon, Allison (October 25, 2023). "Speaker of the House Mike Johnson once wrote in support of the criminalization of gay sex | CNN Politics". CNN. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- Tamari, Jonathan; Cohen, Zach; Sheehey, Maeve; Zeller, Katherine (October 25, 2023). "What to Know About Trump-Backed House Speaker Candidate Mike Johnson". Bloomberg News. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- Johnson, Mike (July 8, 2003). "Justices take swipe at American values". The Times of Shreveport, Louisiana. Archived from the original on October 25, 2023.
- Manríquez, Pablo (November 1, 2022). "Republicans' New House Speaker Once Called LGBTQ People "Destructive"". The New Republic. ISSN 0028-6583. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
- "Group makes noise over Day of Silence". NBC News. April 12, 2005. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- Dickerson, Seth. "Mike Johnson: Wants to 'make government work again'". shreveporttimes.com. Retrieved December 31, 2017.
- Wamsley, Laurel (October 21, 2022). "What's in the so-called Don't Say Gay bill that could impact the whole country". NPR. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
- Assunção, Muri (July 19, 2019). "A group of House Republicans want Amazon to lift ban on gay conversion therapy". New York Daily News. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- "Medical marijuana bill gets approval from the House". Louisiana Radio Network. May 12, 2016. Archived from the original on May 13, 2016. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- "Johnson Responds to House Democrats' Job-Crushing Legislation". Mike Johnson. July 18, 2019.
- "Raise the Wage Act". AFL-CIO.
- Canicosa, JC (February 16, 2021). "A third of Louisiana workers would benefit from $15 minimum wage increase, report says". Louisiana Illuminator.
- Wooten, Nick (April 6, 2018). "Actor Kirk Cameron makes promo video for Bossier, Webster prayer rallies". The Shreveport Times. Retrieved April 14, 2018.
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- ^ Jenkins, Jack (October 25, 2023). "Sight Magazine - Mike Johnson, pedigreed evangelical, suggests his election as US House Speaker ordained by God". Sight Magazine. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
- Johnson, Jake (October 25, 2023). "New GOP House Speaker Mike Johnson Has Proposed Trillions in Cuts to Social Security and Medicare". Common Dreams.
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- "Mark Walker & Mike Johnson: 116th Congress Republican study committee | LIVE STREAM". YouTube. American Enterprise Institute. November 30, 2018.
- "Republican Study Committee Discussion at the American Enterprise Institute". Internet Archive. CSPAN3. December 5, 2018.
- "State House of Representatives Vote to Increase Sales Tax". KEEL. February 25, 2016. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
- "Rep. Mike Johnson speaks to Shreveport Lions Club on tax reform". YouTube. Mike Johnson. August 18, 2017.
- "Roll Call 57 Bill Number: H. R. 3967". clerk.house.gov. March 3, 2022.
- "Vote Smart - Facts For All". Vote Smart.
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External links
- Congressman Mike Johnson official U.S. House website
- Campaign website
- Template:Curlie
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
- Profile at Vote Smart
- Appearances on C-SPAN
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