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{{About|the district|its eponymous headquarters|Chitradurga}} | {{About|the district|its eponymous headquarters|Chitradurga}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}} | |||
{{Use British English|date=April 2012}} | {{Use British English|date=April 2012}} | ||
{{ |
{{More citations needed|date=March 2011}} | ||
{{Infobox settlement | {{Infobox settlement | ||
| name |
| name = Chitradurga district | ||
| native_name |
| native_name = <!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, per WP:INDICSCRIPT policy. --> | ||
| native_name_lang |
| native_name_lang = | ||
| other_name |
| other_name = | ||
| settlement_type |
| settlement_type = ] of ] | ||
| image_skyline |
| image_skyline = {{Photomontage | ||
|size = 250 | |||
| image_alt = | |||
| |
|photo1a = Chitradurga Temples.JPG | ||
|photo1b = Nayakanahatti temple olamatha.jpg | |||
| nickname = | |||
|photo2a = Entrance to Ranganatha Swamy temple at Neerthadi.JPG | |||
| map_alt = | |||
|photo2b = Rear view of the Teru Malleshvara temple at Hiriyur.JPG | |||
| image_map = Karnataka Chitradurga locator map.svg | |||
| |
|photo3a = Vani vilas sagar dam, hiriyur, Karnataka.jpg | ||
}} | |||
| coordinates = {{coord|14.00|N|76.50|E|display=inline,title}} | |||
| |
| image_alt = | ||
| image_caption = Clockwise from top-left: ], Nayakanahatti temple, ] at ], ], ] at Neerthadi | |||
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | |||
| |
| nickname = | ||
| image_map = Karnataka Chitradurga locator map.svg | |||
| subdivision_type2 = Division | |||
| |
| image_map1 = {{maplink |frame=yes | ||
|frame-width=225 |frame-height=225 |frame-align=center | |||
| established_title = <!-- Established --> | |||
|text= '''Chitradurga district''' | |||
| established_date = | |||
|type=shape |id=Q165264 | |||
| founder = | |||
|stroke-colour=#C60C30 | |||
| named_for = | |||
|stroke-width=2 | |||
| parts_type = ]s | |||
|title= Chitradurga district of Karnataka | |||
| parts = ], ], ], ], ], ] | |||
|type2=line|id2=Q1185|stroke-width2=1|stroke-colour2=#0000ff|title2=Karnataka | |||
| seat_type = Headquarters | |||
}} | |||
| seat = ] | |||
| |
| map_alt = | ||
| |
| map_caption = Location in Karnataka | ||
| coordinates = {{coord|14.00|N|76.50|E|display=inline,title}} | |||
| leader_title1 = ] | |||
| subdivision_type = Country | |||
| leader_name1 = ] | |||
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | |||
| leader_title2 = Member of Parliament | |||
| subdivision_type1 = State | |||
| leader_name2 = A Narayanaswamy | |||
| subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Seal of Karnataka.svg|Emblem of Karnataka}}] | |||
| unit_pref = Metric | |||
| subdivision_type2 = Division | |||
| area_footnotes = <ref name="stats">{{cite web|title=District at a Glance|url=http://chitradurga.nic.in/stastics.html|publisher=Chitradurga district website|accessdate=3 January 2011}}</ref> | |||
| subdivision_name2 = ] | |||
| area_rank = | |||
| established_title = <!-- Established --> | |||
| area_total_km2 = 8440 | |||
| |
| established_date = | ||
| |
| founder = | ||
| |
| named_for = | ||
| parts_type = ]s | |||
| parts = ]<br/>]<br/>]<br/>]<br/>]<br/>] | |||
| seat_type = Headquarters | |||
| seat = ] | |||
| government_type = | |||
| governing_body = | |||
| leader_title1 = ] | |||
| leader_name1 = Shri. Venkatesh T.<br>{{small|(])}} | |||
| leader_title2 = Member of Parliament | |||
| leader_name2 = ] | |||
| unit_pref = Metric | |||
| area_footnotes = <ref name="stats">{{cite web|title=District at a Glance|url=http://chitradurga.nic.in/stastics.html|publisher=Chitradurga district website|access-date=3 January 2011}}</ref> | |||
| area_rank = | |||
| area_total_km2 = 8440 | |||
| elevation_footnotes = (Highest) | |||
| elevation_m = 1094 | |||
| population_total = 1,659,456 | |||
<!-- | Population_urban = 274238 | <!-- | Population_urban = 274238 | ||
| Population_rural = 1243658 - unsupported parameters --> | | Population_rural = 1243658 - unsupported parameters -->| population_as_of = 2011 | ||
| |
| population_rank = | ||
| population_density_km2 = auto | |||
| population_rank = | |||
| population_demonym = | |||
| population_density_km2 = auto | |||
| population_footnotes = <ref name="stats"/> | |||
| population_demonym = | |||
| demographics_type1 = Languages | |||
| population_footnotes = <ref name="stats"/> | |||
| demographics1_title1 = Official | |||
| demographics_type1 = Languages | |||
| demographics1_info1 = ] | |||
| demographics1_title1 = Official | |||
| |
| timezone1 = ] | ||
| |
| utc_offset1 = +5:30 | ||
| postal_code_type = ] | |||
| utc_offset1 = +5:30 | |||
| |
| postal_code = 577 501, 502, 577524 | ||
| |
| area_code_type = Telephone code | ||
| |
| area_code = + 91 (8194) | ||
| |
| iso_code = ] | ||
| registration_plate = ] KA-16 | |||
| iso_code = ] | |||
| blank1_name_sec1 = ] | |||
| registration_plate = ] KA-16 | |||
| blank1_info_sec1 = 1.047 ]/] | |||
| blank1_name_sec1 = ] | |||
| blank2_name_sec1 = Literacy | |||
| blank1_info_sec1 = 1.047 ]/] | |||
| blank2_info_sec1 = 73.82% | |||
| blank2_name_sec1 = Literacy | |||
| blank3_name_sec1 = ] constituency | |||
| blank2_info_sec1 = 73.82% | |||
| |
| blank3_info_sec1 = ] | ||
| blank1_name_sec2 = ] | |||
| blank3_info_sec1 = ] | |||
| blank1_info_sec2 = {{convert|522|mm|in}} | |||
| blank1_name_sec2 = ] | |||
| |
| website = {{URL|chitradurga.nic.in}} | ||
| |
| footnotes = | ||
| footnotes = | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Chitradurga district''' is an administrative district of ] state in southern India.<ref name=EB1911>{{cite EB1911|wstitle=Chitaldrug|volume=6|page=247}}</ref> The city of ] is the district headquarters. Chitradurga gets its name from Chitrakaldurga, an umbrella-shaped lofty hill found there. Tradition dates Chitradurga District to the period of the Ramayana and Mahabharata. The whole district lies in the valley of the Vedavati River, with the Tungabhadra River flowing in the northwest. During the British times it was named Chitaldroog. The district was practically ruled by all the well known dynasties that ruled Karnataka. | |||
'''Chitradurga district''' is an administrative district of ] state in southern India.<ref name=EB1911>{{cite EB1911|wstitle=Chitaldrug|volume=6|page=247}}</ref> The city of ] is the district headquarters. Chitradurga gets its name from Chitrakaldurga, an umbrella-shaped lofty hill found there. Tradition dates Chitradurga District to the period of the Ramayana and Mahabharata. The whole district lies in the valley of the Vedavati River, with the Tungabhadra River flowing in the northwest. During the British times it was named Chitaldroog. The district was practically ruled by all the well known dynasties that ruled Karnataka. A historical places like Jain basadi of Heggere, a pilgrimage centre for Jain's in district. | |||
==Demographics== | ==Demographics== | ||
According to the ] Chitradurga district has a ] of 1,659,456,<ref name=districtcensus>{{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | accessdate =30 September 2011 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}}</ref> roughly equal to the nation of ]<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | accessdate =1 October 2011 | quote = | |||
{{historical populations|11=1901|12=3,54,308|13=1911|14=3,93,953|15=1921|16=4,08,588|17=1931|18=4,62,953|19=1941|20=5,05,565|21=1951|22=5,88,497|23=1961|24=7,41,344|25=1971|26=8,99,257|27=1981|28=10,89,304|29=1991|30=13,12,717|31=2001|32=15,17,896|33=2011|34=16,59,456|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref></ref>|align=center}} | |||
Guinea-Bissau 1,596,677 July 2011 est. | |||
}}</ref> or the US state of ].<ref>{{cite web | |||
{{bar box | |||
|title=Religions in Chitradurga district (2011)<ref name="religion">{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=Table C-01 Population by Religion: Karnataka |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11378/download/14491/DDW29C-01%20MDDS.XLS |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=]}}</ref> | |||
|titlebar=#Fcd116 | |||
|left1=Religion | |||
|right1=Per cent | |||
|float=left | |||
|bars= | |||
{{bar percent|]|darkorange|91.63}} | |||
{{bar percent|]|green|7.76}} | |||
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.61}} | |||
}} | |||
According to the ] Chitradurga district has a ] of 1,659,456,<ref name=districtcensus>{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=District Census Handbook: Chitradurga |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/602/download/2056/DH_2011_2912_PART_A_DCHB_CHITRADURGA.pdf |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=]}}</ref> roughly equal to the nation of ]<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 13 June 2007 | access-date =1 October 2011 | quote = Guinea-Bissau 1,596,677 July 2011 est.}}</ref> or the US state of ].<ref>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php | |url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php | ||
|title=2010 Resident Population Data | |title=2010 Resident Population Data | ||
|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau | |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau | ||
| |
|access-date=30 September 2011 | ||
|quote=Idaho 1,567,582 | |quote=Idaho 1,567,582 | ||
|url-status=dead | |url-status=dead | ||
| |
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019160532/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php | ||
| |
|archive-date=19 October 2013 | ||
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 297th in India (out of a total of ]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert|197|PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}}.<ref name=districtcensus/> Its ] over the decade 2001–2011 was 9.39%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Chitradurga has a ] of 969 ] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a ] of 73.82%. 19.86% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 23.45% and 18.23% of the population respectively.<ref name=districtcensus/> | |||
|df=dmy | |||
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 297th in India (out of a total of ]).<ref name=districtcensus/> | |||
{{Pie chart | |||
The district has a population density of {{convert| 197 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}}.<ref name=districtcensus/> Its ] over the decade 2001–2011 was 9.39%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Chitradurga has a ] of 969 ] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a ] of 73.82%.<ref name=districtcensus/>{{historical populations|11=1901|12=3,54,308|13=1911|14=3,93,953|15=1921|16=4,08,588|17=1931|18=4,62,953|19=1941|20=5,05,565|21=1951|22=5,88,497|23=1961|24=7,41,344|25=1971|26=8,99,257|27=1981|28=10,89,304|29=1991|30=13,12,717|31=2001|32=15,17,896|33=2011|34=16,59,456|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref></ref>|align=middle}} | |||
|caption = Languages of Chitradurga district (2011)<ref name="language">{{Cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Karnataka|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-16/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-2900.XLSX|website=] |publisher=]}}</ref> | |||
|label1 = ] |value1 = 83.33 |color1 = darkslateblue | |||
|label2 = ] |value2 = 7.33 |color2 = green | |||
|label3 = ] |value3 = 5.39 |color3 = steelblue | |||
|label4 = ] |value4 = 2.29 |color4 = khaki | |||
|label5 = Others |value5 = 1.66 |color5 = grey | |||
|thumb=left | |||
}} | |||
At the time of the 2011 census, 83.33% of the population spoke ], 7.33% ], 5.39% ] and 2.29% ] as their first language.<ref name="languages">{{Cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Karnataka |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10208/download/13320/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-2900.XLSX |website=www.censusindia.gov.in |publisher=]}}</ref> | |||
==Economy== | ==Economy== | ||
In 2006 the ] named Chitradurga one of the country's 250 ] (out of a total of ]).<ref name=brgf/> It is one of the five districts in Karnataka currently receiving funds from the ] (BRGF).<ref name=brgf>{{cite web|author=Ministry of Panchayati Raj |date=8 September 2009 |title=A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme |publisher=National Institute of Rural Development |url=http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf | |
In 2006 the ] named Chitradurga one of the country's 250 ] (out of a total of ]).<ref name=brgf/> It is one of the five districts in Karnataka currently receiving funds from the ] (BRGF).<ref name=brgf>{{cite web|author=Ministry of Panchayati Raj |date=8 September 2009 |title=A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme |publisher=National Institute of Rural Development |url=http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |access-date=27 September 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405033402/http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |archive-date=5 April 2012 }}</ref> | ||
==Education== | |||
{{expand section|date=April 2023}} | |||
*Sri Shivakumara Rangaprayoga Shale | |||
==People== | ==People== | ||
* ] |
* ] – King of Chitradurga | ||
* ] |
* ] – Legendary woman who fought ]'s army. | ||
* ] (Tiruka) |
* ] (Tiruka) – yogi and Ayurvedic guru | ||
* ] (vinayak) |
* ] (vinayak) – politician, ex-CM, ex-MP and ex All India Congress lead | ||
* ] (TaRaSu) |
* ] (TaRaSu) – a novelist, 1985 winner of ] for his novel ''Durgasthamana'' | ||
* ] |
* ] – yogi and Ayurvedic guru. One of the most influential yoga teachers of the 20th century and is credited with the revival of ]. Also called father of Modern Yoga. | ||
* ] (PRT) |
* ] (PRT) – Artist, Writer & Folklorist – K. Venkatappa Awardee 1999, ex-Chairman Karnataka Lalithakala Academy | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Line 106: | Line 151: | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{ |
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{Commons category|Chitradurga district}} | {{Commons category|Chitradurga district}} | ||
{{Wikivoyage|Chitradurga (district)}} | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
{{Districts of Karnataka}} | |||
{{Karnataka topics}} | {{Karnataka topics}} | ||
{{Settlements in Chitradurga district}} | {{Settlements in Chitradurga district}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2012}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chitradurga District}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Chitradurga District}} | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] |
Latest revision as of 18:08, 30 December 2024
This article is about the district. For its eponymous headquarters, see Chitradurga.
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Chitradurga district" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Chitradurga district | |
---|---|
District of Karnataka | |
Clockwise from top-left: Chitradurga Fort, Nayakanahatti temple, Teru Malleshwara Temple at Hiriyur, Vani Vilasa Sagara, Ranganatha Swamy Temple at Neerthadi | |
Location in Karnataka | |
Chitradurga district | |
Coordinates: 14°00′N 76°30′E / 14.00°N 76.50°E / 14.00; 76.50 | |
Country | India |
State | Karnataka |
Division | Bangalore Division |
Headquarters | Chitradurga |
Talukas | Challakere Chitradurga Hiriyur Holalkere Hosdurga Molakalmuru |
Government | |
• Deputy Commissioner | Shri. Venkatesh T. (IAS) |
• Member of Parliament | Govind Karjol |
Area | |
• Total | 8,440 km (3,260 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,094 m (3,589 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,659,456 |
• Density | 200/km (510/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Kannada |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 577 501, 502, 577524 |
Telephone code | + 91 (8194) |
ISO 3166 code | IN-KA-CT |
Vehicle registration | Chitradurga KA-16 |
Sex ratio | 1.047 ♂/♀ |
Literacy | 73.82% |
Lok Sabha constituency | Chitradurga Lok Sabha constituency |
Precipitation | 522 millimetres (20.6 in) |
Website | chitradurga |
Chitradurga district is an administrative district of Karnataka state in southern India. The city of Chitradurga is the district headquarters. Chitradurga gets its name from Chitrakaldurga, an umbrella-shaped lofty hill found there. Tradition dates Chitradurga District to the period of the Ramayana and Mahabharata. The whole district lies in the valley of the Vedavati River, with the Tungabhadra River flowing in the northwest. During the British times it was named Chitaldroog. The district was practically ruled by all the well known dynasties that ruled Karnataka. A historical places like Jain basadi of Heggere, a pilgrimage centre for Jain's in district.
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1901 | 354,308 | — |
1911 | 393,953 | +1.07% |
1921 | 408,588 | +0.37% |
1931 | 462,953 | +1.26% |
1941 | 505,565 | +0.88% |
1951 | 588,497 | +1.53% |
1961 | 741,344 | +2.34% |
1971 | 899,257 | +1.95% |
1981 | 1,089,304 | +1.94% |
1991 | 1,312,717 | +1.88% |
2001 | 1,517,896 | +1.46% |
2011 | 1,659,456 | +0.90% |
source: |
Religions in Chitradurga district (2011) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Religion | Per cent | |||
Hinduism | 91.63% | |||
Islam | 7.76% | |||
Other or not stated | 0.61% |
According to the 2011 census Chitradurga district has a population of 1,659,456, roughly equal to the nation of Guinea-Bissau or the US state of Idaho. This gives it a ranking of 297th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 197 inhabitants per square kilometre (510/sq mi). Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 9.39%. Chitradurga has a sex ratio of 969 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 73.82%. 19.86% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 23.45% and 18.23% of the population respectively.
Languages of Chitradurga district (2011)
Kannada (83.33%) Urdu (7.33%) Telugu (5.39%) Lambadi (2.29%) Others (1.66%)At the time of the 2011 census, 83.33% of the population spoke Kannada, 7.33% Urdu, 5.39% Telugu and 2.29% Lambadi as their first language.
Economy
In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Chitradurga one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640). It is one of the five districts in Karnataka currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).
Education
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (April 2023) |
- Sri Shivakumara Rangaprayoga Shale
People
- Madakari Nayaka – King of Chitradurga
- Onake Obavva – Legendary woman who fought Hyder Ali's army.
- Malladihalli Sri Raghavendra Swamiji (Tiruka) – yogi and Ayurvedic guru
- S. Nijalingappa (vinayak) – politician, ex-CM, ex-MP and ex All India Congress lead
- T.R. Subba Rao (TaRaSu) – a novelist, 1985 winner of Sahitya Akademi Award for his novel Durgasthamana
- Tirumalai Krishnamacharya – yogi and Ayurvedic guru. One of the most influential yoga teachers of the 20th century and is credited with the revival of hatha yoga. Also called father of Modern Yoga.
- P. R. Thippeswamy (PRT) – Artist, Writer & Folklorist – K. Venkatappa Awardee 1999, ex-Chairman Karnataka Lalithakala Academy
See also
References
- ^ "District at a Glance". Chitradurga district website. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
- Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Chitaldrug" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 247.
- Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
- "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Karnataka". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
- ^ "District Census Handbook: Chitradurga" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
- US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
Guinea-Bissau 1,596,677 July 2011 est.
- "2010 Resident Population Data". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
Idaho 1,567,582
- "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Karnataka". Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Karnataka". www.censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ^ Ministry of Panchayati Raj (8 September 2009). "A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme" (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
External links
Settlements in Chitradurga district, Karnataka | |
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District HQ: Chitradurga | |
Villages and Towns |
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