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Revision as of 15:14, 19 September 2013 editThe Discoverer (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users6,240 edits copy edit, added sources← Previous edit Revision as of 01:31, 20 September 2013 edit undoThe Discoverer (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users6,240 edits It is extremely biased to call disputed territory Chinese, even if a biased source says soNext edit →
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A source states that the traditional border between China and India lay at the Kongka Pass<ref name="burkitt">{{cite book |editor1-last=Burkitt |editor1-first=Laurie |editor2-last=Scobell |editor2-first=Andrew |editor3-last=Wortzel |editor3-first=Larry M. |title=The Lessons of History: The Chinese People's Liberation Army at 75 |url=http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/PUB52.pdf |year=2003 |publisher=], ] |isbn=9781428916517 |page=331}}</ref> However, other sources state that the traditional boundary between India and ] accepted by both sides was at Lanak La.<ref>{{cite book |last=Wellby, M.S. |first= |authorlink= |title=Through Unknown Tibet |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=_Awwo3xwkQUC |accessdate= |year=1898 |publisher=Lippincott |location= |isbn= |page=78}}</ref><ref>Carey, A. D., Proceedings of the Royal Geographic Society, Volume 9, 1887, ''A Journey round Chinese Turkistan and along the Northern frontier of Tibet'' {{Cite jstor|1801130}}</ref><ref>Bower, Hamilton, ''Diary of A Journey across Tibet'', London, 1894</ref><ref>Rawling, C. G., ''The Great Plateau Being An Account Of Exploration In Central Tibet, 1903, And Of The Gartok Expedition 1904-1905'', p 38, London, 1905</ref> A source states that the traditional border between China and India lay at the Kongka Pass<ref name="burkitt">{{cite book |editor1-last=Burkitt |editor1-first=Laurie |editor2-last=Scobell |editor2-first=Andrew |editor3-last=Wortzel |editor3-first=Larry M. |title=The Lessons of History: The Chinese People's Liberation Army at 75 |url=http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/PUB52.pdf |year=2003 |publisher=], ] |isbn=9781428916517 |page=331}}</ref> However, other sources state that the traditional boundary between India and ] accepted by both sides was at Lanak La.<ref>{{cite book |last=Wellby, M.S. |first= |authorlink= |title=Through Unknown Tibet |url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=_Awwo3xwkQUC |accessdate= |year=1898 |publisher=Lippincott |location= |isbn= |page=78}}</ref><ref>Carey, A. D., Proceedings of the Royal Geographic Society, Volume 9, 1887, ''A Journey round Chinese Turkistan and along the Northern frontier of Tibet'' {{Cite jstor|1801130}}</ref><ref>Bower, Hamilton, ''Diary of A Journey across Tibet'', London, 1894</ref><ref>Rawling, C. G., ''The Great Plateau Being An Account Of Exploration In Central Tibet, 1903, And Of The Gartok Expedition 1904-1905'', p 38, London, 1905</ref>


In October 1959, Indian troops crossed the Kongka Pass and entered Chinese territory,<ref name="burkitt"/> in an attempt to establish posts on the Lanak Pass. This resulted in a clash with the Chinese soldiers posted on Kongka Pass. Of the 70 Indian soldiers, nine were killed and ten were taken prisoner. Chinese soldiers reportedly suffered one death. Indian media described the event a "brutal massacre of an Indian policy party." The incident preceded the ] in 1962.<ref name="maxwell"/><ref>{{cite web In October 1959, Indian troops crossed the Kongka Pass<ref name="burkitt"/> in an attempt to establish posts on the Lanak Pass. This resulted in a clash with the Chinese soldiers posted on Kongka Pass. Of the 70 Indian soldiers, nine were killed and ten were taken prisoner. Chinese soldiers reportedly suffered one death. Indian media described the event a "brutal massacre of an Indian policy party." The incident preceded the ] in 1962.<ref name="maxwell"/><ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.adl.gatech.edu/research/brmsrr/2008/BRMP07010805.pdf |url=http://www.adl.gatech.edu/research/brmsrr/2008/BRMP07010805.pdf
|author=Vivek Ahuja |author=Vivek Ahuja

Revision as of 01:31, 20 September 2013

Kongka La
Kongka Pass on the disputed border between China and India
Elevation5,159 m (16,926 ft)
Location India /  China
RangeHimalayas
Coordinates34°20′06″N 79°02′07″E / 34.33500°N 79.03528°E / 34.33500; 79.03528

The Kongka Pass or Kongka La, elevation 5,171 m (16,965 ft), is a high mountain pass of the Chang-Chemno Range on the Line of Actual Control.

China considers the Kongka Pass as its boundary with India, whereas India regards Lanak Pass further east as the boundary.

A source states that the traditional border between China and India lay at the Kongka Pass However, other sources state that the traditional boundary between India and Tibet accepted by both sides was at Lanak La.

In October 1959, Indian troops crossed the Kongka Pass in an attempt to establish posts on the Lanak Pass. This resulted in a clash with the Chinese soldiers posted on Kongka Pass. Of the 70 Indian soldiers, nine were killed and ten were taken prisoner. Chinese soldiers reportedly suffered one death. Indian media described the event a "brutal massacre of an Indian policy party." The incident preceded the Sino-Indian War in 1962.

References

  1. "Kongka La". GeoNames. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  2. ^ Maxwell, Neville (1970). India's China War. New York: Pantheon. p. 13. Retrieved 29 August 2013.
  3. ^ Burkitt, Laurie; Scobell, Andrew; Wortzel, Larry M., eds. (2003). The Lessons of History: The Chinese People's Liberation Army at 75 (PDF). Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College. p. 331. ISBN 9781428916517.
  4. Wellby, M.S. (1898). Through Unknown Tibet. Lippincott. p. 78.
  5. Carey, A. D., Proceedings of the Royal Geographic Society, Volume 9, 1887, A Journey round Chinese Turkistan and along the Northern frontier of Tibet Attention: This template ({{cite jstor}}) is deprecated. To cite the publication identified by jstor:1801130, please use {{cite journal}} with |jstor=1801130 instead.
  6. Bower, Hamilton, Diary of A Journey across Tibet, London, 1894
  7. Rawling, C. G., The Great Plateau Being An Account Of Exploration In Central Tibet, 1903, And Of The Gartok Expedition 1904-1905, p 38, London, 1905
  8. Vivek Ahuja. "Unforgiveable Mistakes, The Kongka-La Incident, 21st October 1959" (PDF). Retrieved 2 November 2011.
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