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{{wiktionary|chord}} | |||
A chord in ] is three or more notes played simultaneously. Chords are named according to the notes of the ] that they contain. | |||
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'''Chord''' or '''chords''' may refer to: | |||
{{TOC right}} | |||
== Art and music == | |||
* ], an aggregate of musical pitches sounded simultaneously | |||
** ], a chord played on a guitar, which has a particular tuning | |||
* ], 1970s British mod revival band | |||
* ], 1950s American doo-wop group | |||
* ], a c.1715 painting by Antoine Watteau | |||
* ], a comic book character who is the former mentor of the New Warriors | |||
== Mathematics == | |||
* ], a line segment joining two points on a curve | |||
The most commonly used chords, that form the basis of western diatonic harmony are composed of '''triads''': a root note, the third of a relevant scale, and the fifth. For example, an ] of the C ] consists of the notes: C D E F G A B C. | |||
* ], an edge joining two nonadjacent nodes in a cycle | |||
⚫ | == People == | ||
http://meta.wikipedia.com/upload/c_maj.png ''Fig 1. The C major scale'' | |||
* ], American actor and musician | |||
* ], a Swedish hiphop/reggae artist | |||
== Programming == | |||
* ], a concurrency construct in some object-oriented programming languages | |||
* ], a peer-to-peer protocol and algorithm for distributed hash tables (DHT) | |||
== Science and technology == | |||
The triad formed using the C note as the root would consist of C(root), E(third) and G(fifth), and these comprise a C major chord (the designation major denotes the fact that the E is four semitones ] higher than the root note. | |||
* ], a line crossing a foreground astronomical object during an occultation which gives an indication of the object's size and/or shape | |||
* ] (CHORD), a proposed successor to the ]<!--https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.01777, 1911.02108, 1910.02889 Seems article-worthy as success of CHIME makes funding likelier; will use ideas from ]--> | |||
* ], the distance between the front and back of a wing, measured in the direction of the normal airflow. The term chord was selected due to the curved nature of the wing's surface | |||
* Chord in ] construction – an outside member of a truss, as opposed to the inner "webbed members" | |||
* In British railway terminology, a ] can refer to a short curve of track connecting two otherwise unconnected railway lines. | |||
*], the capability to perform an action when holding multiple buttons on a computer mouse. | |||
*], a computer device allowing for input based on pressing multiple keys simultaneously | |||
== See also == | |||
http://meta.wikipedia.com/upload/c_triad.png ''Fig 2. C, E and G - The C major triad'' | |||
* Animal taxonomy ] (chordata) and eponymous ] | |||
* {{lookfrom}} | |||
* {{intitle}} | |||
* ] | |||
{{disambiguation}} | |||
Using the same scale (and thus, implicitly, the key of C major) a chord may be constructed using the D as the root note. This would be D(root), F(third), A(fifth), which comprise the chord of D ], since the third, F, is a ''minor'' third (three semitones) higher than the root. | |||
=== Types of triads === | |||
As well as major and minor, there can also be ''augmented'' and ''diminished'' triads. Augmented triads are composed of a major 3rd but an augmented 5th (meaning the top note has been increased by one semitone.) Diminished triads have a minor 3rd and a diminished 5th (same as a minor triad, except the top note has been lowered by a semitone.) These rules summarise the type of triads encountered so far: | |||
*Major triad: root, major 3rd, perfect 5th | |||
*Minor triad: root, minor 3rd, perfect 5th | |||
*Augmented triad: root, major 3rd, augmented 5th | |||
*Diminished triad: root, minor 3rd, diminished 5th | |||
Some chords constructed from the notes of the C major scale: | |||
: E G B -- E minor | |||
: F A C -- F major | |||
: G B D -- G major | |||
: A C E -- A minor | |||
: B D F -- B diminished | |||
⚫ | |||
Triads are sometimes named using roman numerals after their position in the scale of the key of the piece. For example in the key of C major any triad with C as its root is named I. A triad beginning on a E (the third note of the scale of C major) would be named III etc... Written in lowercase next to the roman numeral of the triad is its particular ] (a description of which notes have been moved up an octave.) A ''first inversion'' triad has an 'a' in its name (eg. the first inversion of chord V is Va.) A ''second inversion'' triad has a 'b', and a ''third inversion'' triad has a c. | |||
Patterns with the type of chords found in major keys can be seen when using this naming scheme: | |||
*In a major key, the major triads are: I, IV, V | |||
*In a major key, the minor triads are: II, III, VI | |||
*In a major key, the triad on VII is diminished | |||
== The dominant seventh == | |||
---- | |||
In ], a chord is a ] whose endpoints both lie on a ]. The ] ] of any chord passes through the circle's center. |
Latest revision as of 09:25, 27 May 2024
Chord or chords may refer to:
Art and music
- Chord (music), an aggregate of musical pitches sounded simultaneously
- Guitar chord, a chord played on a guitar, which has a particular tuning
- The Chords (British band), 1970s British mod revival band
- The Chords (American band), 1950s American doo-wop group
- The Chord (painting), a c.1715 painting by Antoine Watteau
- Andrew Chord, a comic book character who is the former mentor of the New Warriors
Mathematics
- Chord (geometry), a line segment joining two points on a curve
- Chord (graph theory), an edge joining two nonadjacent nodes in a cycle
People
- Chord Overstreet, American actor and musician
- Chords (musician), a Swedish hiphop/reggae artist
Programming
- Chord (concurrency), a concurrency construct in some object-oriented programming languages
- Chord (peer-to-peer), a peer-to-peer protocol and algorithm for distributed hash tables (DHT)
Science and technology
- Chord (astronomy), a line crossing a foreground astronomical object during an occultation which gives an indication of the object's size and/or shape
- Canadian Hydrogen Observatory and Radio-transient Detector (CHORD), a proposed successor to the CHIME radio telescope
- Chord (aeronautics), the distance between the front and back of a wing, measured in the direction of the normal airflow. The term chord was selected due to the curved nature of the wing's surface
- Chord in truss construction – an outside member of a truss, as opposed to the inner "webbed members"
- In British railway terminology, a chord can refer to a short curve of track connecting two otherwise unconnected railway lines.
- Mouse chording, the capability to perform an action when holding multiple buttons on a computer mouse.
- Chord keyboard, a computer device allowing for input based on pressing multiple keys simultaneously
See also
- Animal taxonomy chordate (chordata) and eponymous notochord
- All pages with titles beginning with Chord
- All pages with titles containing Chord
- Cord (disambiguation)
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