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{{Starbox begin |
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{{Starbox begin |
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| name=DENIS J1048−3956 |
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| name=DENIS J1048−3956 |
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}}{{Starbox observe |
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}} |
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{{Starbox image |
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|image={{Location map|100x100|AlternativeMap=Antlia_constellation_map.svg |
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|alt=DENIS J1048−3956 is located in the constellation Antlia. |
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|caption=Location of DENIS J1048−3956 in the constellation ]|border=infobox|mark=Red_pog.png|width=300 |
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|label=DENIS 1048−3956 |
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|position=top |
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|lat=28.1 |
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|long=24.4 |
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}}|caption= |
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}} |
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{{Starbox observe |
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| epoch=J2000 |
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| epoch=J2000 |
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| ra = {{RA|10|48|14.640}}<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| ra = {{RA|10|48|14.574}}<ref name="GaiaDR3"/> |
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| dec = {{DEC|−39|56|06.24}}<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| dec = {{DEC|−39|56|06.84}}<ref name="GaiaDR3"/> |
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| appmag_v=17.532<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| appmag_v=17.532<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| constell=] |
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| constell=] |
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}} |
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}}{{Starbox character |
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{{Starbox character |
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| class=M8.5V<ref name="SIMBAD"/> |
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| class=M8.5V<ref name="SIMBAD"/> |
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| appmag_1_passband = J |
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| appmag_1_passband = J |
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{{Starbox astrometry |
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{{Starbox astrometry |
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| radial_v={{nowrap|−10.1 ± 0.5}}<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| radial_v={{nowrap|−10.1 ± 0.5}}<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| prop_mo_ra={{nowrap|−1198 ± 10}}<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| prop_mo_ra={{val|−1179.311|fmt=commas}} |
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| prop_mo_dec={{nowrap|−970 ± 8}}<ref name="SIMBAD" /> |
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| prop_mo_dec={{val|−988.121}} |
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| pm_footnote=<ref name="GaiaDR3"/> |
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| parallax=247.2156 |
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| parallax=247.2156 |
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| p_error=0.0512 |
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| p_error=0.0512 |
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| parallax_footnote=<ref name="GaiaEDR3">{{Cite Gaia EDR3|5393446658454453632}}</ref> |
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| parallax_footnote=<ref name="GaiaDR3"/> |
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| absmag_v=19.37<ref name=recons/> |
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| absmag_v=19.37<ref name=recons/> |
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}} |
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}} |
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{{Starbox detail |
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{{Starbox detail |
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| mass=0.075<ref name=Lienhart2020>{{citation|arxiv=2007.07278|year=2020|title=Global analysis of the TRAPPIST Ultra-Cool Dwarf Transit Survey|doi=10.1093/mnras/staa2054 |last1=Lienhard |first1=F. |last2=Queloz |first2=D. |last3=Gillon |first3=M. |last4=Burdanov |first4=A. |last5=Delrez |first5=L. |last6=Ducrot |first6=E. |last7=Handley |first7=W. |last8=Jehin |first8=E. |last9=Murray |first9=C. A. |last10=Triaud |first10=A H M J. |last11=Gillen |first11=E. |last12=Mortier |first12=A. |last13=Rackham |first13=B. V. |journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume=497 |issue=3 |pages=3790–3808 }}</ref> |
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| mass=0.075<ref name=Lienhart2020>{{citation|arxiv=2007.07278|year=2020|title=Global analysis of the TRAPPIST Ultra-Cool Dwarf Transit Survey|doi=10.1093/mnras/staa2054 |last1=Lienhard |first1=F. |last2=Queloz |first2=D. |last3=Gillon |first3=M. |last4=Burdanov |first4=A. |last5=Delrez |first5=L. |last6=Ducrot |first6=E. |last7=Handley |first7=W. |last8=Jehin |first8=E. |last9=Murray |first9=C. A. |last10=Triaud |first10=A H M J. |last11=Gillen |first11=E. |last12=Mortier |first12=A. |last13=Rackham |first13=B. V. |journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume=497 |issue=3 |pages=3790–3808 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2020MNRAS.497.3790L }}</ref> |
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| radius=0.108<ref name=Lienhart2020/> |
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| radius=0.108<ref name=Lienhart2020/> |
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| luminosity= |
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| luminosity= |
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| rotational_velocity= |
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| age_gyr=<1<ref name=Stelzer2012></ref> |
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| age_gyr=<1<ref name=Stelzer2012></ref> |
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}}{{Starbox catalog |
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{{Starbox catalog |
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| names= ] 11547<ref name="CNS5"/>,] J10481463−3956062, ] J1048147−395606, ] 20385, ] J104814.9−395604, ] J104814.7−395606, ] 1048−3956, ] 0500-00227632 }} |
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| names= ] 11547,<ref name="CNS5"/> ] J10481463−3956062, ] J1048147−395606, ] 20385, ] J104814.9−395604, ] J104814.7−395606, ] 1048−3956, ] 0500-00227632 |
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{{Starbox reference |
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{{Starbox reference |
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| Simbad=2MASS+J10481463-3956062 |
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| Simbad=2MASS+J10481463-3956062 |
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| ARICNS = |
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| ARICNS = |
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}}{{starbox sources|HIP|CCDM|HR}} |
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{{Starbox image |
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|image={{Location map|100x100|AlternativeMap=Antlia_constellation_map.svg |
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|alt=DENIS J1048−3956 is located in the constellation Antlia. |
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|caption=Location of DENIS J1048−3956 in the constellation ]|border=infobox|mark=Red_pog.png|width=300 |
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|label=DENIS 1048−3956 |
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|position=top |
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|lat=28.1 |
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|long=24.4 |
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}}|caption= |
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}} |
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{{Starbox end}} |
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'''DENIS J1048−3956''' is an exceptionally small, dim ] star about 13.2 light years from ] in the southern ] of ], among the stars closest to Earth. This star is very dim with an ] of about 17,<ref name=recons/> and will require a telescope with a ] to be seen. It was discovered in 2000 by Xavier Delfosse (Institute of Astrophysics of the Canary Islands, now Observatoire de Grenoble) and Thierry Forveille (Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope Corporation), with the assistance of nine other astronomers. |
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'''DENIS J1048−3956''' is an exceptionally small, dim ] star {{convert|13.2|ly|pc|lk=on|abbr=off}} from ] in the southern ] of ], among the stars closest to Earth. This star is very dim with an ] of about 17,<ref name=recons/> and requires a telescope with a ] to be seen. It was discovered in 2000 by Xavier Delfosse (Institute of Astrophysics of the Canary Islands, now Observatoire de Grenoble) and Thierry Forveille (Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope Corporation), with the assistance of nine other astronomers.<ref name="Delfosse2001"/> |
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Kinematically, DENIS J1048−3956 belongs to the ].<ref name=Stelzer2012/> In 2005 a powerful ] from this object was detected by ].<ref name=Burgasser2005/> |
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Kinematically, DENIS J1048−3956 belongs to the ].<ref name=Stelzer2012/> In 2005 a powerful ] from this object was detected by ].<ref name=Burgasser2005/> |
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J1048 is a good example of the smallest, least massive stars possible. With a mass just 7.5% that of the Sun, it is barely large enough to sustain fusion in its core. In fact, it is so small, dim, and cool that it was originally thought to be a brown dwarf. |
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J1048 is a good example of the smallest, least massive stars possible. With a mass just 7.5% that of the Sun, it is barely large enough to sustain fusion in its core. In fact, it is so small, dim, and cool that it was originally thought to be a ]. |
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==See also== |
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==See also== |
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==References== |
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==References== |
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{{reflist| refs = |
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{{reflist| refs = |
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<ref name="GaiaDR3">{{Cite Gaia DR3|5393446658454453632}}</ref> |
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<ref name="SIMBAD">{{cite web | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=2MASS+J10481463-3956062 | title=2MASSI J1048147-395606 -- Brown Dwarf (M<0.08solMass) | publisher=] | access-date=2009-12-15 }}</ref> |
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<ref name="SIMBAD">{{cite web | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=2MASS+J10481463-3956062 | title=2MASSI J1048147-395606 -- Brown Dwarf (M<0.08solMass) | publisher=] | access-date=2009-12-15 }}</ref> |
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<ref name="Delfosse2001">{{cite journal |last1=Delfosse |first1=X. |last2=Forveille |first2=T. |display-authors=etal |date=February 2001 |title=New neighbours: II. An M9 dwarf at d ~ 4 pc, DENIS-P J104814.7-395606.1 |journal=] |volume=366 |issue= |pages=L13–L17 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20010001 |bibcode=2001A&A...366L..13D}}</ref> |
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<ref name=recons>{{cite web | date=January 1, 2009 | url=http://www.chara.gsu.edu/~thenry/RECONS/TOP100.posted.htm | title=The One Hundred Nearest Star Systems | work=RECONS | publisher=] | access-date=2011-12-03 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=recons>{{cite web | date=January 1, 2009 | url=http://www.chara.gsu.edu/~thenry/RECONS/TOP100.posted.htm | title=The One Hundred Nearest Star Systems | work=RECONS | publisher=] | access-date=2011-12-03 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=gonzalez>{{Cite journal|last1=Gonzales|first1=Eileen C.|last2=Faherty|first2=Jacqueline K.|last3=Gagné|first3=Jonathan|last4=Teske|first4=Johanna|last5=McWilliam|first5=Andrew|last6=Cruz|first6=Kelle|date=2019-12-01|title=A Reanalysis of the Fundamental Parameters and Age of TRAPPIST-1|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=886|issue=2 |pages=131|doi=10.3847/1538-4357/ab48fc|arxiv=1909.13859 |bibcode=2019ApJ...886..131G |issn=0004-637X|doi-access=free}}</ref> |
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<ref name=gonzalez>{{Cite journal|last1=Gonzales|first1=Eileen C.|last2=Faherty|first2=Jacqueline K.|last3=Gagné|first3=Jonathan|last4=Teske|first4=Johanna|last5=McWilliam|first5=Andrew|last6=Cruz|first6=Kelle|date=2019-12-01|title=A Reanalysis of the Fundamental Parameters and Age of TRAPPIST-1|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=886|issue=2 |pages=131|doi=10.3847/1538-4357/ab48fc|arxiv=1909.13859 |bibcode=2019ApJ...886..131G |issn=0004-637X|doi-access=free}}</ref> |
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<ref name="CNS5">{{cite journal |arxiv=2211.01449 |last1=Golovin |first1=Alex |last2=Reffert |first2=Sabine |last3=Just |first3=Andreas |last4=Jordan |first4=Stefan |last5=Vani |first5=Akash |last6=Jahreiß |first6=Hartmut |title=The Fifth Catalogue of Nearby Stars (CNS5) |date=November 2022 |journal=] |volume=670 |issue= |pages=A19 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/202244250 |bibcode=2023A&A...670A..19G}} Catalogue can be accessed .</ref> |
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<ref name="CNS5">{{cite journal |arxiv=2211.01449 |last1=Golovin |first1=Alex |last2=Reffert |first2=Sabine |last3=Just |first3=Andreas |last4=Jordan |first4=Stefan |last5=Vani |first5=Akash |last6=Jahreiß |first6=Hartmut |title=The Fifth Catalogue of Nearby Stars (CNS5) |date=November 2022 |journal=] |volume=670 |issue= |pages=A19 |doi=10.1051/0004-6361/202244250 |bibcode=2023A&A...670A..19G|s2cid=253264922 }} Catalogue can be accessed .</ref> |
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{{Stars of Antlia}} |
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{{Red-dwarf-stub}} |
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J1048 is a good example of the smallest, least massive stars possible. With a mass just 7.5% that of the Sun, it is barely large enough to sustain fusion in its core. In fact, it is so small, dim, and cool that it was originally thought to be a brown dwarf.