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{{Infobox settlement
'''Danyang''' is a county-level city administered by ] in ].
|name = Danyang
|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|丹阳市}}}}
|official_name =
|other_name = Tanyang
|settlement_type = ]
|postal_code_type = ]
|postal_code = 212300
|image_skyline = DanyangPeoplesSq.jpg
|image_caption = Danyang People's Square
|image_map = ChinaZhenjiangDanyang.png
|map_caption = Danyang in Zhenjiang
|pushpin_map = China Jiangsu
|pushpin_label =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Jiangsu
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = ]
|subdivision_name1 = ]
|subdivision_type2 = ]
|subdivision_name2 = ]
|subdivision_type3 = Subdivisions
|subdivision_name3 =
|area_total_km2 =1047
|population_total =988,900
|population_urban =792,584
|population_rural =196,316
|population_as_of =2020 census
|population_density_km2 = auto
| coordinates_footnotes = <ref>{{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Danyang,+Zhenjiang,+Jiangsu/@32.0004081,119.5861523,13z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x35b430f21b39e6f1:0x144e88efec0e5098 |title=Danyang|access-date=2014-07-02}}</ref>
|coordinates = {{coord|32.000|N|119.586|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-32|format=dms|display=it}}
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = ]
|utc_offset = +8
|website =
}}
'''Danyang''' ({{zh|s=丹阳 |t=丹陽 |p=Dānyáng}}) is a ] located on the southwest (right) bank of the ], and is under the administration of ], ] province, China. It is noted for the production of optical lenses used in sunglasses and eyeglasses. Danyang has a total area of {{convert|1059|km2|abbr=on}} and a population of roughly 988,900 in 2020.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dānyáng Shì (County-level City, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/jiangsu/admin/zh%C3%A8nji%C4%81ng_sh%C3%AC/321181__d%C4%81ny%C3%A1ng_sh%C3%AC/ |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=www.citypopulation.de}}</ref> Danyang locals speak a dialect of ], and the city is on the linguistic borderline between Wu Chinese and ].


==History==
]
During the period of the four ] (Nan Chao) from 420 to 589 A.D. when China's national capital was in ] (modern ]), Danyang was the hometown of the emperors of the ] (479-502) and ] Dynasties (502-557), who were buried in the countryside outside the city. Today 11 of these Southern Dynasties imperial tombs can still be found to the east and northeast of the city. They are notable for their unique stone statues of mythical animals marking the sacred way (shen dao) leading to each imperial tomb.
This county level city is famous for it's glasses industry. It has one National Glasses Testing Center. With convenience traffic by road and water, it becomes one most important city in Zhenjiang of Jiangsu Pro.


==Administrative divisions==
Danyang is located in the south part of Jiangsu Province and is one of the advanced counties (cities) among that of South Jiangsu Province. It has a total area of 1,059 sq. km and has a population of 890,000. As one of the key cities at the Yangtze Delta opening to the outside world, Danyang has a strong economic and social development trend since the new century came. In the year of 2002, the GDP of each one in Danyang reached US$23.7 million and it was listed within the top 10 cities in Jiangsu province as far as the comprehensive economic power was concerned. With its brand new charm, Danyang is catching more and more investors’ eyes and international capital flows into Danyang with double speed for two years in succession. Up to now, businessmen from 32 countries and regions have invested in Danyang with accumulated paid-up capital of US$1 billion. As a developing city opening to the outside in Shanghai economic circle, Danyang attracts domestic and foreign businessmen with the three golden brands, namely, “Golden Triangle, Golden Phoenix and Golden Danyang”. Also, it is showing its unique advantages for investment and business to people.
At present, Danyang City has 13 towns and 1 other.<ref>{{cite web
|url = http://www.xzqh.org/html/list/117.html
|title = 镇江市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org
|publisher = XZQH
|language = zh
|access-date = 2012-05-24}}</ref>
;13 towns
{|
|valign="top"|
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|陵口镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|珥陵镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|访仙镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|司徒镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|延陵镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|埤城镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|新桥镇}})
|valign="top"|
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|界牌镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|后巷镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|吕城镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|导墅镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|云阳镇}})
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|皇塘镇}})
|}
;1 Other
* ] ({{lang|zh-Hans|丹阳经济技术开发区}})

==Climate==

{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Danyang (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
|Jan high C = 7.3
|Feb high C = 9.8
|Mar high C = 14.6
|Apr high C = 20.9
|May high C = 26.2
|Jun high C = 29.1
|Jul high C = 32.2
|Aug high C = 31.7
|Sep high C = 27.8
|Oct high C = 22.7
|Nov high C = 16.6
|Dec high C = 10.0
|Jan mean C = 3.3
|Feb mean C = 5.4
|Mar mean C = 9.8
|Apr mean C = 15.6
|May mean C = 21.0
|Jun mean C = 24.8
|Jul mean C = 28.3
|Aug mean C = 27.8
|Sep mean C = 23.6
|Oct mean C = 18.1
|Nov mean C = 11.9
|Dec mean C = 5.6
|Jan low C = 0.4
|Feb low C = 2.1
|Mar low C = 5.9
|Apr low C = 11.1
|May low C = 16.7
|Jun low C = 21.3
|Jul low C = 25.1
|Aug low C = 24.8
|Sep low C = 20.4
|Oct low C = 14.5
|Nov low C = 8.3
|Dec low C = 2.3
|Jan record high C = 19.8 |Jan record low C = -9.2
|Feb record high C = 26.0 |Feb record low C = -9.8
|Mar record high C = 28.9 |Mar record low C = -4.7
|Apr record high C = 33.8 |Apr record low C = -0.2
|May record high C = 35.8 |May record low C = 6.9
|Jun record high C = 37.2 |Jun record low C = 11.3
|Jul record high C = 38.6 |Jul record low C = 18.6
|Aug record high C = 39.3 |Aug record low C = 17.5
|Sep record high C = 36.8 |Sep record low C = 8.8
|Oct record high C = 32.6 |Oct record low C = 2.3
|Nov record high C = 28.0 |Nov record low C = -3.3
|Dec record high C = 22.3 |Dec record low C = -12.6
|year high C = |year low C =
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 56.7
|Feb precipitation mm = 54.7
|Mar precipitation mm = 80.6
|Apr precipitation mm = 77.7
|May precipitation mm = 88.9
|Jun precipitation mm = 201.1
|Jul precipitation mm = 205.6
|Aug precipitation mm = 147.1
|Sep precipitation mm = 87.7
|Oct precipitation mm = 56.5
|Nov precipitation mm = 51.9
|Dec precipitation mm = 36.9
|Jan humidity = 73
|Feb humidity = 73
|Mar humidity = 72
|Apr humidity = 71
|May humidity = 72
|Jun humidity = 77
|Jul humidity = 80
|Aug humidity = 80
|Sep humidity = 77
|Oct humidity = 73
|Nov humidity = 74
|Dec humidity = 72
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 9.5
|Feb precipitation days = 9.2
|Mar precipitation days = 10.7
|Apr precipitation days = 9.7
|May precipitation days = 10.4
|Jun precipitation days = 11.3
|Jul precipitation days = 12.5
|Aug precipitation days = 11.8
|Sep precipitation days = 7.9
|Oct precipitation days = 7.6
|Nov precipitation days = 8.0
|Dec precipitation days = 7.4
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 118.2
|Feb sun = 118.7
|Mar sun = 141.8
|Apr sun = 168.1
|May sun = 175.3
|Jun sun = 129.2
|Jul sun = 172.6
|Aug sun = 177.0
|Sep sun = 157.7
|Oct sun = 159.9
|Nov sun = 138.6
|Dec sun = 132.5
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 37
| Feb percentsun = 38
| Mar percentsun = 38
| Apr percentsun = 43
| May percentsun = 41
| Jun percentsun = 30
| Jul percentsun = 40
| Aug percentsun = 43
| Sep percentsun = 43
| Oct percentsun = 46
| Nov percentsun = 44
| Dec percentsun = 43
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 3.3
|Feb snow days = 2.5
|Mar snow days = 0.9
|Apr snow days = 0
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 0.3
|Dec snow days = 1.2
|year snow days =
|source 1 = ]<ref name="cma graphical">{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=] |language = zh-hans |access-date=25 June 2023}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=] |language = zh-hans | access-date =25 June 2023}}</ref>
}}

==Economy==
As one of the key cities in the ] open to foreign trade, Danyang has shown strong economic and standard-of-living growth since 2000. In 2007, the GDP and per capita GDP of Danyang reached 35.7 billion yuan (US$4.7 billion) and 44,242 yuan (US$6,061) respectively. Danyang's economy was 16th in a 2010 ranking of China's top county-level cities.

Businesses from 32 countries and regions have invested in Danyang with accumulated paid-in capital of US$1 billion. As a developing city within the ] economic sphere of influence, Danyang has attracted domestic and foreign businesses. The main industries in Danyang are prescription eyewear, tools and hardware, and automobile parts.

===Spectacles City===
''The Spectacles City'', located in Danyang, is one of the largest eyeglass merchandise centers in China.<ref>{{cite web|title=China’s Spectacles Market |url=http://www.danyang.gov.cn/ggfw/cjsfw/wyddyly/ddyyydljzjqjd/2009/09/1910520552590.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121129010850/http://www.danyang.gov.cn/ggfw/cjsfw/wyddyly/ddyyydljzjqjd/2009/09/1910520552590.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2012 |website=HKTDC Research |access-date=27 April 2016 }}</ref> Built in 1986, the market center's construction occurred in three phases.<ref>{{cite web |title=Danyang Glasses Market |url=http://www.ejetgroup.com/china-market/danyang-glasses-market.html |website=EJet Trade Limited |access-date=27 April 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160424112742/http://www.ejetgroup.com/china-market/danyang-glasses-market.html |archive-date=24 April 2016 }}</ref> It subsequently merged with the Huayang Spectacles and Yunyang Spectacles markets. It covers an area of over 344,445 square feet (32,000 square meters).

==Education==
===Schools===
<!---♦♦♦ Only add a school to this list if they already have their own article on the English Misplaced Pages ♦♦♦--->
<!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order ♦♦♦--->
*]

==Transport==
*]

===Railway stations===
There are three railway stations in Danyang:
* ], actually two separate, adjacent, but unconnected stations. The old station is served by regular trains on the ]. The new station is served by ] on the ] (between Nanjing and Shanghai).
* ], north of the city, which is served by high-speed trains on the ] (between Shanghai and ]). Danyang North station is at the beginning of the ], currently ] in the world.

The high-speed trains (typically, listed in schedules as ] or D-series trains) take about an hour and a half<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.travelchinaguide.com/china-trains/display.asp?tp=1&to1=Shanghai&from1=Danyang |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130205020749/http://www.travelchinaguide.com/china-trains/display.asp?tp=1&to1=Shanghai&from1=Danyang |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-02-05 |title=From Danyang to Shanghai |publisher=Travelchinaguide.com |access-date=2012-09-11 }}</ref> to get to ] and about 30 minutes to get to ], the provincial capital. Direct service to Beijing from Danyang North Station takes about 4 hours and 30 minutes.

== Local food ==
Danyang is known for its ] and ] (yellow wine), which has traditional medicinal properties.

==Tourist attractions==
] is a historic stone arch bridge in the city.

== References ==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

==External links==
{{commons category|Danyang, Jiangsu|Danyang}}
* {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124114938/http://www.danyang.gov.cn/ |date=2020-11-24 }}
* (Jiangsu.net)

{{Jiangsu topics}}
{{County-level divisions of Jiangsu}}

{{Authority control}}

]
]
]

Latest revision as of 22:07, 20 November 2024

County-level city in Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
Danyang 丹阳市Tanyang
County-level city
Danyang People's SquareDanyang People's Square
Danyang in ZhenjiangDanyang in Zhenjiang
Danyang is located in JiangsuDanyangDanyangLocation in Jiangsu
Coordinates: 32°00′00″N 119°35′10″E / 32.000°N 119.586°E / 32.000; 119.586
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Prefecture-level cityZhenjiang
Area
 • County-level city1,047 km (404 sq mi)
Population
 • County-level city988,900
 • Density940/km (2,400/sq mi)
 • Urban792,584
 • Rural196,316
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code212300

Danyang (simplified Chinese: 丹阳; traditional Chinese: 丹陽; pinyin: Dānyáng) is a county-level city located on the southwest (right) bank of the Yangtze River, and is under the administration of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu province, China. It is noted for the production of optical lenses used in sunglasses and eyeglasses. Danyang has a total area of 1,059 km (409 sq mi) and a population of roughly 988,900 in 2020. Danyang locals speak a dialect of Wu Chinese, and the city is on the linguistic borderline between Wu Chinese and Jianghuai Mandarin.

History

During the period of the four Southern Dynasties (Nan Chao) from 420 to 589 A.D. when China's national capital was in Jiankang (modern Nanjing), Danyang was the hometown of the emperors of the Southern Qi (479-502) and Liang Dynasties (502-557), who were buried in the countryside outside the city. Today 11 of these Southern Dynasties imperial tombs can still be found to the east and northeast of the city. They are notable for their unique stone statues of mythical animals marking the sacred way (shen dao) leading to each imperial tomb.

Administrative divisions

At present, Danyang City has 13 towns and 1 other.

13 towns
1 Other

Climate

Climate data for Danyang (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 19.8
(67.6)
26.0
(78.8)
28.9
(84.0)
33.8
(92.8)
35.8
(96.4)
37.2
(99.0)
38.6
(101.5)
39.3
(102.7)
36.8
(98.2)
32.6
(90.7)
28.0
(82.4)
22.3
(72.1)
39.3
(102.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 7.3
(45.1)
9.8
(49.6)
14.6
(58.3)
20.9
(69.6)
26.2
(79.2)
29.1
(84.4)
32.2
(90.0)
31.7
(89.1)
27.8
(82.0)
22.7
(72.9)
16.6
(61.9)
10.0
(50.0)
20.7
(69.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.3
(37.9)
5.4
(41.7)
9.8
(49.6)
15.6
(60.1)
21.0
(69.8)
24.8
(76.6)
28.3
(82.9)
27.8
(82.0)
23.6
(74.5)
18.1
(64.6)
11.9
(53.4)
5.6
(42.1)
16.3
(61.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.4
(32.7)
2.1
(35.8)
5.9
(42.6)
11.1
(52.0)
16.7
(62.1)
21.3
(70.3)
25.1
(77.2)
24.8
(76.6)
20.4
(68.7)
14.5
(58.1)
8.3
(46.9)
2.3
(36.1)
12.7
(54.9)
Record low °C (°F) −9.2
(15.4)
−9.8
(14.4)
−4.7
(23.5)
−0.2
(31.6)
6.9
(44.4)
11.3
(52.3)
18.6
(65.5)
17.5
(63.5)
8.8
(47.8)
2.3
(36.1)
−3.3
(26.1)
−12.6
(9.3)
−12.6
(9.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 56.7
(2.23)
54.7
(2.15)
80.6
(3.17)
77.7
(3.06)
88.9
(3.50)
201.1
(7.92)
205.6
(8.09)
147.1
(5.79)
87.7
(3.45)
56.5
(2.22)
51.9
(2.04)
36.9
(1.45)
1,145.4
(45.07)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 9.5 9.2 10.7 9.7 10.4 11.3 12.5 11.8 7.9 7.6 8.0 7.4 116
Average snowy days 3.3 2.5 0.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3 1.2 8.2
Average relative humidity (%) 73 73 72 71 72 77 80 80 77 73 74 72 75
Mean monthly sunshine hours 118.2 118.7 141.8 168.1 175.3 129.2 172.6 177.0 157.7 159.9 138.6 132.5 1,789.6
Percent possible sunshine 37 38 38 43 41 30 40 43 43 46 44 43 41
Source: China Meteorological Administration

Economy

As one of the key cities in the Yangtze River Delta open to foreign trade, Danyang has shown strong economic and standard-of-living growth since 2000. In 2007, the GDP and per capita GDP of Danyang reached 35.7 billion yuan (US$4.7 billion) and 44,242 yuan (US$6,061) respectively. Danyang's economy was 16th in a 2010 ranking of China's top county-level cities.

Businesses from 32 countries and regions have invested in Danyang with accumulated paid-in capital of US$1 billion. As a developing city within the Shanghai economic sphere of influence, Danyang has attracted domestic and foreign businesses. The main industries in Danyang are prescription eyewear, tools and hardware, and automobile parts.

Spectacles City

The Spectacles City, located in Danyang, is one of the largest eyeglass merchandise centers in China. Built in 1986, the market center's construction occurred in three phases. It subsequently merged with the Huayang Spectacles and Yunyang Spectacles markets. It covers an area of over 344,445 square feet (32,000 square meters).

Education

Schools

Transport

Railway stations

There are three railway stations in Danyang:

The high-speed trains (typically, listed in schedules as G-series or D-series trains) take about an hour and a half to get to Shanghai and about 30 minutes to get to Nanjing, the provincial capital. Direct service to Beijing from Danyang North Station takes about 4 hours and 30 minutes.

Local food

Danyang is known for its barley gruel and huangjiu (yellow wine), which has traditional medicinal properties.

Tourist attractions

Kaitai Bridge is a historic stone arch bridge in the city.

References

  1. "Danyang" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 2014-07-02.
  2. "Dānyáng Shì (County-level City, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-11-20.
  3. "镇江市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  4. 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  5. 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  6. "China's Spectacles Market". HKTDC Research. Archived from the original on 29 November 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  7. "Danyang Glasses Market". EJet Trade Limited. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  8. "From Danyang to Shanghai". Travelchinaguide.com. Archived from the original on 2013-02-05. Retrieved 2012-09-11.

External links

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