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| leader_name1 = | | leader_name1 = | ||
| unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric--> | | unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric--> | ||
| area_footnotes = <ref name="bbspaurashava">{{cite web |
| area_footnotes = <ref name="bbspaurashava">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbs.gov.bd/dataindex/census/municip.pdf |title=Area, Population and Literacy Rate by Paurashava −2001 |publisher=Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics |access-date=18 September 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050327072826/http://www.bbs.gov.bd/dataindex/census/municip.pdf |archive-date=27 March 2005 |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="sadar">{{Cite web |url=http://sadar.brahmanbaria.gov.bd/site/page/708fe764-2144-11e7-8f57-286ed488c766 |script-title=bn:ব্রাহ্মণবাড়িয়া সদর উপজেলা |website=Brahmanbaria Sadar Upazila |language=bn |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190922033109/http://sadar.brahmanbaria.gov.bd/site/page/708fe764-2144-11e7-8f57-286ed488c766 |archive-date=22 September 2019}}</ref> | ||
| area_magnitude = | | area_magnitude = | ||
| area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> | | area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> | ||
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| area_blank1_km2 = | | area_blank1_km2 = | ||
| area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population ---------------> | | area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population ---------------> | ||
| elevation_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web | |
| elevation_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.floodmap.net/Elevation/CountryElevationMap/?ct=BD |title=Bangladesh Elevation and Elevation Maps of Cities, Topographic Map Contour}}</ref> | ||
| elevation_m = 15 | | elevation_m = 15 | ||
| elevation_ft = 49.2 | | elevation_ft = 49.2 | ||
| population_total = 268,279 | | population_total = 268,279 | ||
| population_as_of = 2015 | | population_as_of = 2015 | ||
| population_footnotes = <ref |
| population_footnotes = <ref name="sadar" /> | ||
| population_density_km2 = auto | | population_density_km2 = auto | ||
| population_density_sq_mi = | | population_density_sq_mi = | ||
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->| population_note = | <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->| population_note = | ||
| postal_code_type = ] | | postal_code_type = ] | ||
| postal_code = 3400<ref>{{cite web|author=www.geopostcodes.com|url=http://www.geopostcodes.com |title=ZIP Code database of Bangladesh|publisher=Geopostcodes.com |access-date=11 June 2008}}</ref> | | postal_code = 3400<ref>{{cite web |author=www.geopostcodes.com |url=http://www.geopostcodes.com |title=ZIP Code database of Bangladesh |publisher=Geopostcodes.com |access-date=11 June 2008}}</ref> | ||
| area_code = | | area_code = | ||
| leader_title2 = | | leader_title2 = | ||
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| name = | | name = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Brahmanbaria'''<ref>{{cite web |
'''Brahmanbaria'''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://tools.wmflabs.org/wikivoyage/w/poimap2.php?lat=23.969&lon=91.103&zoom=13/ |title=Wikivoyage |publisher=] |access-date=11 July 2011}}</ref> ({{lang-bn|ব্রাহ্মণবাড়িয়া|Brāhmaṇabāṛiẏā}})<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lged.gov.bd/ViewMap2.aspx?DistrictID=14#/ |title=Government Official Name |publisher=] |access-date=17 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142218/http://www.lged.gov.bd/ViewMap2.aspx?DistrictID=14#/ |archive-date=12 June 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> is a city of ] and the capital of ] as well as ]. It is the second largest city after ] in eastern Bangladesh<ref>{{cite web |url=http://geonames.nga.mil/ggmagaz/ |title=NGA GeoNames Database |publisher=] |access-date=14 July 2008}}</ref> and one of the oldest municipalities in Bangladesh, established in 1868.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://oldweb.lged.gov.bd/DistrictLGED.aspx?DistrictID=14 |title=About B.BARIA |publisher=] |access-date=30 April 2022}}</ref> | ||
Brahmanbaria was declared a district headquarters in 1984. Its ] area has a population of 270,000 in 2020. It is the ] in Bangladesh. | Brahmanbaria was declared a district headquarters in 1984. Its ] area has a population of 270,000 in 2020. It is the ] in Bangladesh. | ||
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] | ] | ||
During the ] for the ], when ] planners predicted India would launch its main attack in the east along the ]–Brahmanbaria axis, it had no brigades available to cover this area, and Pakistan Army moved its 27th brigade from ] to Akhaura after retaining two battalions of 27th brigade at Mymensingh to form the 93rd Brigade to defend Mymensingh.<ref>Salik, Siddiq, Witness to Surrender, pp126</ref> Pakistan Army's 93,000 troops unconditionally surrendered to the ] and India's local ally ] on 16 December 1971. |
During the ] for the ], when ] planners predicted India would launch its main attack in the east along the ]–Brahmanbaria axis, it had no brigades available to cover this area, and Pakistan Army moved its 27th brigade from ] to Akhaura after retaining two battalions of 27th brigade at Mymensingh to form the 93rd Brigade to defend Mymensingh.<ref>Salik, Siddiq, Witness to Surrender, pp126</ref> Pakistan Army's 93,000 troops unconditionally surrendered to the ] and India's local ally ] on 16 December 1971. This day and event is commemorated as the ] ({{lang-bn|বিজয় দিবস}}) in Bangladesh and ] in India.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://liberationwarmuseum.org/about-us |title=About us |website=Liberation War Museum |access-date=21 November 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111108013543/http://www.liberationwarmuseum.org/about-us |archive-date=8 November 2011}}</ref> | ||
== Administration == | == Administration == | ||
Brahmanbaria was given city status in 1984. |
Brahmanbaria was given city status in 1984.{{citation needed|date=May 2022}} Brahmanbaria Municipality is subdivided into 20 wards.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sadar.brahmanbaria.gov.bd/node/578295 |title=National Web Portal of Bangladesh |publisher=Bangladesh National Web Portal |access-date=17 December 2014 |archive-url=http://archive.today/2014.11.12-001321/http://sadar.brahmanbaria.gov.bd/node/578295 |archive-date=12 November 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
== Geography and climate == | == Geography and climate == | ||
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== Notable residents == | == Notable residents == | ||
Brahmanbaria also produced actresses like ], who won ], ]. ] is evergreen actor of ]. He start working in mid '80s and he is still an actor.<ref>{{Cite web | |
Brahmanbaria also produced actresses like ], who won ], ]. ] is evergreen actor of ]. He start working in mid '80s and he is still an actor.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.online-dhaka.com/english/29_735_26229_0-alamgir-celebrity-online-dhaka.html |title=Alamgir | Film Star | Online Dhaka Guide ( অনলাইন ঢাকা গাইড) - an Information Guide for Dhaka City}}</ref> Brahmanbaria has other people like ], Cricketer ], ] and ] who are poets. ] was a leader of the Muslim League. ] was a leader of ]. ] was the director general of border guards, who had heavily secured the borders of Bangladesh. | ||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== |
Revision as of 13:59, 3 May 2022
This article is about the city of Brahmanbaria in Bangladesh. For the upazila of Brahmanbaria, see Brahmanbaria Sadar Upazila. For the district of Brahmanbaria, see Brahmanbaria District.This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Brahmanbaria" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
District Capital in Chittagong Division, Bangladesh
Brahmanbaria ব্রাহ্মণবাড়িয়া (Brahmanbaria) | |
---|---|
District Capital | |
Brahmanbaria city. | |
Nickname: Baunbaira | |
BrahmanbariaLocation in Brahmanbaria | |
Coordinates: 23°57′56″N 91°06′29″E / 23.965593°N 91.107997°E / 23.965593; 91.107997 | |
Country | Bangladesh |
Division | Chittagong Division |
District | Brahmanbaria District |
Establishment | Late 1700 CE |
Municipality | 1769 |
Administrative District | 1984 |
Government | |
• Type | Pourashava |
• City Mayor | Nayar Kabir |
Area | |
• Total | 27 km (10.4 sq mi) |
Elevation | 15 m (49.2 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 268,279 |
• Density | 10,000/km (26,000/sq mi) |
Demonym | Brahmanbarian |
Time zone | UTC+6 (BST) |
Postal code | 3400 |
National Calling Code | +880 |
Local Calling Code | +88-0851 |
Brahmanbaria (Template:Lang-bn) is a city of Bangladesh and the capital of Brahmanbaria Sadar Upazila as well as Brahmanbaria District. It is the second largest city after Cumilla in eastern Bangladesh and one of the oldest municipalities in Bangladesh, established in 1868. Brahmanbaria was declared a district headquarters in 1984. Its municipality area has a population of 270,000 in 2020. It is the 17th largest city in Bangladesh.
History
During the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971 for the liberation of Bangladesh, when Pakistan Army planners predicted India would launch its main attack in the east along the Akhaura–Brahmanbaria axis, it had no brigades available to cover this area, and Pakistan Army moved its 27th brigade from Mymensingh to Akhaura after retaining two battalions of 27th brigade at Mymensingh to form the 93rd Brigade to defend Mymensingh. Pakistan Army's 93,000 troops unconditionally surrendered to the Indian Army and India's local ally Mukti Bahini on 16 December 1971. This day and event is commemorated as the Bijoy Dibos (Template:Lang-bn) in Bangladesh and Vijay Diwas in India.
Administration
Brahmanbaria was given city status in 1984. Brahmanbaria Municipality is subdivided into 20 wards.
Geography and climate
See also: Geography of BangladeshBrahmanbaria is located in the East-Central region of Bangladesh. Its nearby cities are Dhaka, Cumilla, Narayanganj and Agartala. This city is in the bank of Titas River. Also there is Meghna River in the west of Brahmanbaria.
Brahmanbaria has a tropical wet and dry climate.
Climate data for Brahmanbaria | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 25 (77) |
28 (82) |
32 (90) |
33 (91) |
33 (91) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
29 (84) |
27 (81) |
31 (87) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 18 (64) |
22 (72) |
26 (79) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
27 (81) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
25 (77) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 10 (50) |
14 (57) |
19 (66) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
17 (63) |
17 (63) |
20 (69) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 14.4 (0.57) |
39.8 (1.57) |
72.8 (2.87) |
168.2 (6.62) |
315.4 (12.42) |
344.9 (13.58) |
367.9 (14.48) |
247.5 (9.74) |
197.6 (7.78) |
148.5 (5.85) |
30.4 (1.20) |
8.9 (0.35) |
1,956.3 (77.03) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4 | 5 | 7 | 12 | 19 | 23 | 28 | 26 | 22 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 163 |
Source: Worldweatheronline |
Notable residents
Brahmanbaria also produced actresses like Zakia Bari Momo, who won LUX Channel I Superstar, Tasnova Hoque Elvin. Alamgir is evergreen actor of Cinema of Bangladesh. He start working in mid '80s and he is still an actor. Brahmanbaria has other people like Al Mahmud, Cricketer Mohammad Ashraful, Abdul Kadir and Syed Shamsul Haque who are poets. Nawaab Syed Shamsul Huda was a leader of the Muslim League. Ali Azam (politician) was a leader of Awami League. Shakil Ahmed was the director general of border guards, who had heavily secured the borders of Bangladesh.
Gallery
See also
- Economy of Brahmanbaria
- List of colleges and universities in Brahmanbaria
- Tourism in Brahmanbaria
- Chhanamukhi
Destinations
Destinations from Brahmanbaria City | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
References
- "Area, Population and Literacy Rate by Paurashava −2001" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2005. Retrieved 18 September 2009.
- ^ ব্রাহ্মণবাড়িয়া সদর উপজেলা. Brahmanbaria Sadar Upazila (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 22 September 2019.
- "Bangladesh Elevation and Elevation Maps of Cities, Topographic Map Contour".
- www.geopostcodes.com. "ZIP Code database of Bangladesh". Geopostcodes.com. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
- "Wikivoyage". Map Data OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
- "Government Official Name". Local government in Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- "NGA GeoNames Database". National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 14 July 2008.
- "About B.BARIA". Local government in Bangladesh. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- Salik, Siddiq, Witness to Surrender, pp126
- "About us". Liberation War Museum. Archived from the original on 8 November 2011. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
- "National Web Portal of Bangladesh". Bangladesh National Web Portal. Archived from the original on 12 November 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- Bangladesh Compendium of Environment Statistics. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 2009.
- "Brahmanbaria, Bangladesh Travel Weather Averages (Worldweather)". Worldweatheronline. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
- "Alamgir | Film Star | Online Dhaka Guide ( অনলাইন ঢাকা গাইড) - an Information Guide for Dhaka City".
External links
Template:Largest cities of Bangladesh
Categories: