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Revision as of 23:22, 5 May 2023 editMaterialscientist (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Autopatrolled, Checkusers, Administrators1,994,292 editsm Reverted edits by 130.76.24.26 (talk) (HG) (3.4.12)Tags: Huggle Rollback Reverted← Previous edit Revision as of 09:26, 7 May 2023 edit undoBoeingEngineer (talk | contribs)90 edits Why do you remove sourced materials ?Tags: Undo RevertedNext edit →
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The '''JL-3''' ({{zh|c=巨浪-3|p=Jù Làng Sān|l=Giant Wave 3}}) is a ] third-generation ] ] (SLBM) in development. It will likely deploy on the ], a predicted future class of Chinese ballistic missile submarine.<ref name="us_dod_2018">{{Cite report |author=United States Department of Defense |author-link=United States Department of Defense |date=May 2018 |title=Annual Report To Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2018 |url=https://media.defense.gov/2018/Aug/16/2001955282/-1/-1/1/2018-CHINA-MILITARY-POWER-REPORT.PDF |page=29 |access-date=29 December 2018}}</ref> The '''JL-3''' ({{zh|c=巨浪-3|p=Jù Làng Sān|l=Giant Wave 3}}) is a ] third-generation ] ] (SLBM) in development. It is currently deployed on the ] and in the near future ],<ref>https://www.armscontrol.org/act/2023-05/news/china-deploys-new-submarine-launched-ballistic-missiles</ref> a predicted class of Chinese ballistic missile submarine.<ref name="us_dod_2018">{{Cite report |author=United States Department of Defense |author-link=United States Department of Defense |date=May 2018 |title=Annual Report To Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2018 |url=https://media.defense.gov/2018/Aug/16/2001955282/-1/-1/1/2018-CHINA-MILITARY-POWER-REPORT.PDF |page=29 |access-date=29 December 2018}}</ref>


The missile is solid-fueled and has a reported range of over {{convert|9000|km|mi|abbr=on}}.<ref name="shaikh_2018-12-21">{{cite web |last1=Shaikh |first1=Shaan |url=https://missilethreat.csis.org/china-flight-tests-new-jl-3-slbm/ |title=China Flight Tests New JL-3 SLBM |website=Missile Threat |publisher=Center for Strategic and International Studies |date=21 December 2018 |access-date=29 December 2018}}</ref> Chinese and US sources reports ranges up to {{convert|7500|mi|km|abbr=on}}.<ref name="gertz"/> Chinese and US sources reports ranges up to {{convert|7500|mi|km|abbr=on}}.<ref name="gertz"/>; while other source claimed that the missile is solid-fueled and has a reported range of over {{convert|9000|km|mi|abbr=on}}.<ref>https://missilethreat.csis.org/china-flight-tests-new-jl-3-slbm/</ref>


The JL-3 is expected to carry ]—warheads capable of targeting numerous separate locations.<ref name="gertz"/> The first test flight occurred on 24 November 2018 in the ]; it was likely a test of the launch tube's cold-launch ejection system.<ref name="shaikh_2018-12-21"/> Testing continued through June 2019.<ref name="gertz"/> The JL-3 is expected to carry ]—warheads capable of targeting numerous separate locations.<ref name="gertz"/> The first test flight occurred on 24 November 2018 in the ]; it was likely a test of the launch tube's cold-launch ejection system.<ref name="shaikh_2018-12-21"/> Testing continued through June 2019.<ref name="gertz"/>

Revision as of 09:26, 7 May 2023

Submarine-launched ballistic missile
Julang-3 (JL-3)
TypeSLBM
Place of originPeople's Republic of China
Service history
In service2022
Specifications
Warhead5 to 7 MIRV nuclear warheads.

PropellantSolid-fuel rocket
Operational
range
12,000 km (7,500 mi)
Guidance
system
Astro-inertial with Beidou
Launch
platform
Type 096 submarine
Type 094 submarine

The JL-3 (Chinese: 巨浪-3; pinyin: Jù Làng Sān; lit. 'Giant Wave 3') is a Chinese third-generation intercontinental-range submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) in development. It is currently deployed on the Type 094 submarine and in the near future Type 096, a predicted class of Chinese ballistic missile submarine.

Chinese and US sources reports ranges up to 7,500 mi (12,100 km).; while other source claimed that the missile is solid-fueled and has a reported range of over 9,000 km (5,600 mi).

The JL-3 is expected to carry multiple independently targetable reentry vehicles—warheads capable of targeting numerous separate locations. The first test flight occurred on 24 November 2018 in the Bohai Sea; it was likely a test of the launch tube's cold-launch ejection system. Testing continued through June 2019.

An analyst cited by The South China Morning Post stated that it would take until approximately 2025 for China to fully integrate the JL-3 into the Type 096 submarine.

The development of the missile has reportedly been separated from work on the Type 096 submarine in order to accelerate its development.

In November 2022, the United States Navy reported that the Type 094 submarine was rearmed with the JL-3.

References

  1. https://www.armscontrol.org/act/2023-05/news/china-deploys-new-submarine-launched-ballistic-missiles
  2. https://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/world/china/jl-3.htm
  3. https://www.csis.org/analysis/how-china-modernizing-its-nuclear-forces
  4. https://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/world/china/jl-3.htm
  5. https://www.csis.org/analysis/how-china-modernizing-its-nuclear-forces
  6. ^ Gertz, Bill (2019-06-13). "China Tests New Sub-Launched JL-3 Strategic Missile". Washington Free Beacon. Retrieved 2019-06-14.
  7. https://www.armscontrol.org/act/2023-05/news/china-deploys-new-submarine-launched-ballistic-missiles
  8. https://www.armscontrol.org/act/2023-05/news/china-deploys-new-submarine-launched-ballistic-missiles
  9. United States Department of Defense (May 2018). Annual Report To Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2018 (PDF) (Report). p. 29. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  10. https://missilethreat.csis.org/china-flight-tests-new-jl-3-slbm/
  11. Cite error: The named reference shaikh_2018-12-21 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ Chan, Minnie (January 4, 2020). "China nuclear missile development steps up a gear with test of weapon capable of hitting US mainland". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on January 9, 2020.
  13. Capaccio, Anthony (18 November 2022). "China Has Put Longer-Range ICBMs on Its Nuclear Subs, US Says". Bloomberg. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
Missiles of the People's Republic of China
Surface-
to-surface

(SSM)
Ballistic
Intercontinental
Intermediate-range
Medium-range
Short-range
Submarine-launched
Anti-ship
Hypersonic glide
Cruise
Long-range
land attack
Short-range
land attack
Anti-ship
supersonic
Anti-ship
subsonic
Anti-tank
guided
Anti-
submarine
Air-
to-surface

(ASM)
Ballistic
Cruise
Long-range
land attack
Short-range
land attack
Anti-ship
supersonic
Anti-ship
subsonic
Anti-radiation
Anti-tank
guided
Guided
bombs
Guided
rockets
Surface-
to-air

(SAM)
Anti-satellite
Anti-ballistic
Anti-high-radiation
emitter platform
Long-range
area defence
Medium-range
area defence
Short-range
(SHORAD)
Man-portable
(MANPADS)
Air-
to-air

(AAM)
Beyond visual range
Within visual range
Transporters
Transporter erector
launchers
(TELs)
Tractor trucks
Notes
See also: People's Liberation Army
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