Hexylcaine: Difference between revisions

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	'''Hexylcaine hydrochloride''', also called '''cyclaine''' (]) or '''osmocaine''', is a short-acting ]. It acts by inhibiting ] conduction. Overdose can lead to ], ], ] around the mouth and tongue, ]s, ], and decreased heart function.		'''Hexylcaine hydrochloride''', also called '''cyclaine''' (]) or '''osmocaine''', is a short-acting ]. It acts by inhibiting ] conduction. Overdose can lead to ], ], ] around the mouth and tongue, ]s, ], and decreased heart function.
			==Synthesis==

			]
	{{Local anesthetics}}		{{Local anesthetics}}

Revision as of 11:59, 28 October 2014

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Pharmaceutical compound

Hexylcaine
Clinical data

ATC code	none
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life	<10 minutes
Identifiers
IUPAC name 1-cyclohexylaminopropan-2-yl benzoate
CAS Number	532-77-4
PubChem CID	10770
DrugBank	DB00473
ChemSpider	10315
UNII	511IU0826Z
KEGG	C14172
ChEMBL	ChEMBL1197
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID1047863
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₆H₂₃NO₂
Molar mass	261.359 g/mol g·mol
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES O=C(OC(CNC1CCCCC1)C)c2ccccc2
InChI InChI=1S/C16H23NO2/c1-13(12-17-15-10-6-3-7-11-15)19-16(18)14-8-4-2-5-9-14/h2,4-5,8-9,13,15,17H,3,6-7,10-12H2,1H3 Key:DKLKMKYDWHYZTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(verify)

Hexylcaine hydrochloride, also called cyclaine (Merck) or osmocaine, is a short-acting local anesthetic. It acts by inhibiting sodium channel conduction. Overdose can lead to headache, tinnitus, numbness and tingling around the mouth and tongue, convulsions, inability to breathe, and decreased heart function.

Esters by acid

Aminobenzoic	Benzocaine Benzonatate Butacaine Butamben Chloroprocaine Dimethocaine Lucaine Meprylcaine Metabutethamine Metabutoxycaine Nitracaine Orthocaine Propoxycaine Procaine (Novocaine) Proxymetacaine Risocaine Tetracaine
Benzoic	Amylocaine Cocaine Cyclomethycaine α-Eucaine β-Eucaine Hexylcaine Isobucaine Piperocaine
ArCO2- (not para-amino or Ph)	Amoproxan (3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoyl) 3-(p-Fluorobenzoyloxy)tropane

Combinations

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