Revision as of 08:17, 24 October 2015 editCnmoth (talk | contribs)2 editsNo edit summaryTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit← Previous edit | Revision as of 01:19, 2 March 2016 edit undoDavidBrooks-AWB (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users19,379 editsm +EB1911 cite, replaced: – → – using AWBNext edit → | ||
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|postal code = 80600 | |postal code = 80600 | ||
|mayor = Christian Vlaeminck | |mayor = Christian Vlaeminck | ||
|term = |
|term = 2001–2015 | ||
|intercommunality = ] | |intercommunality = ] | ||
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==History== | ==History== | ||
* Doullens, the ancient ''Dulincum'', was seat of a viscountship under the counts of Vermandois then of Ponthieu (Hare) and an important stronghold in the ]. | * Doullens, the ancient ''Dulincum'', was seat of a viscountship under the counts of Vermandois then of Ponthieu (Hare) and an important stronghold in the ].<ref name="EB1911">{{EB1911|inline=1|wstitle=Doullens|volume=8|page=449}}</ref> | ||
* In 1225, the town became part of France. | * In 1225, the town became part of France. | ||
* In 1475 it was burnt by ] for openly siding with the ]. It received its name ''Doullens-le-Hardi'' from its gallant defense in 1523 against the Anglo-Burgundian army. | * In 1475 it was burnt by ] for openly siding with the ].<ref name="EB1911"/> It received its name ''Doullens-le-Hardi'' from its gallant defense in 1523 against the Anglo-Burgundian army. | ||
* In 1595 it was ], who massacred the entire population. It was restored to France by the ] (1598). | * In 1595 it was ], who massacred the entire population. It was restored to France by the ] (1598).<ref name="EB1911"/> | ||
* On 26 March 1918, orders giving General ] overall command of the allied forces on the ] were signed in a ]. | * On 26 March 1918, orders giving General ] overall command of the allied forces on the ] were signed in a ]. | ||
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Image:Doullens citadelle (intérieur) 2.jpg|Interior of the Citadelle | Image:Doullens citadelle (intérieur) 2.jpg|Interior of the Citadelle | ||
Image:Doullens panorama-1.jpg|Notre-Dame church seen from the Citadelle | Image:Doullens panorama-1.jpg|Notre-Dame church seen from the Citadelle | ||
Image:DOULLENS - Rue du Bourg.JPG|Doullens belfry, in the 19th century |
Image:DOULLENS - Rue du Bourg.JPG|Doullens belfry, in the 19th century | ||
Image:Doullens citadelle parcours sportif.jpg|Information placard of the Citadelle | Image:Doullens citadelle parcours sportif.jpg|Information placard of the Citadelle | ||
Image:Doullens (27 juin 2009) carnaval 085.jpg|] in Doullens (2009) | Image:Doullens (27 juin 2009) carnaval 085.jpg|] in Doullens (2009) | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
⚫ | * | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
⚫ | * | ||
* ], ''North-eastern France'' 1896:76. | * ], ''North-eastern France'' 1896:76. | ||
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{{Authority control}} | {{Authority control}} | ||
] | ] |
Revision as of 01:19, 2 March 2016
Place in Hauts-de-France, FranceDoullens | |
---|---|
Town hall | |
Location of Doullens | |
Country | France |
Region | Hauts-de-France |
Department | Somme |
Arrondissement | Amiens |
Canton | Doullens |
Intercommunality | Doullennais |
Government | |
• Mayor (2001–2015) | Christian Vlaeminck |
Area | 33.4 km (12.9 sq mi) |
Population | 6,820 |
• Density | 200/km (530/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 80253 /80600 |
Elevation | 52–152 m (171–499 ft) (avg. 64 m or 210 ft) |
French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Doullens is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France.
Its inhabitants are called Doullennais and Doullennaises.
Geography
Doullens is situated on the N25 road, in the northern part of the department, straddling the river Authie, the border with the Pas-de-Calais. Doullens is practically mid-way on the intersection of these axes :
- Abbeville - Arras
- Amiens - Saint-Pol-sur-Ternoise
- Crécy-en-Ponthieu - Bapaume
- Auxi-le-Château - Acheux-en-Amiénois
History
- Doullens, the ancient Dulincum, was seat of a viscountship under the counts of Vermandois then of Ponthieu (Hare) and an important stronghold in the Middle Ages.
- In 1225, the town became part of France.
- In 1475 it was burnt by Louis XI for openly siding with the Duke of Burgundy. It received its name Doullens-le-Hardi from its gallant defense in 1523 against the Anglo-Burgundian army.
- In 1595 it was besieged and occupied by the Spaniards, who massacred the entire population. It was restored to France by the Peace of Vervins (1598).
- On 26 March 1918, orders giving General Foch overall command of the allied forces on the western front were signed in a room in the town hall.
Sites and monuments
Sites and monuments include:
- the ruins of Saint-Pierre, partly of the 13th century, used as a barn in the nineteenth century (Hare).
- Notre-Dame church.
- the early 17th century brick belfry.
- the Citadel, built by Vauban, which has often served as a state prison, and later, a reformatory for girls. When Victor Hugo saw the Citadel in August 1837, the famous writer said, "I don't like citadels!"
Town motto
Infinita decus lilia mihi prestant
Photographs
- Church of St-Pierre
- Notre-Dame church
- Belfry and Tourist office
- Interior of the Citadelle
- Notre-Dame church seen from the Citadelle
- Doullens belfry, in the 19th century
- Information placard of the Citadelle
- Summer Carnival in Doullens (2009)
Population
Year | 1936 | 1946 | 1954 | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | 5770 | 5404 | 6169 | 6321 | 7119 | 7495 | 7054 | 6615 | 6279 | 6820 |
From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once. |
See also
References
- "Annuaire-Mairie"
- ^ One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Doullens". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 449.
- INSEE
- Augustus Hare, North-eastern France 1896:76.
External links
- Doullens on the Doullennais site Template:Fr icon
- Site of Vals d'Authie, Nièvre, and Somme Template:Fr icon
- Doullens on the Quid site Template:Fr icon
- Official commune site Template:Fr icon
- Site of the tourist office Template:Fr icon
- Photos Template:Fr icon