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==== War and politics ==== | ==== War and politics ==== | ||
* ] – King ] and King ] sign the Badajoz Convention, determining the border between the ] and the ], and ensuring Portuguese sovereignty over ]. | * ] – King ] and King ] sign the Badajoz Convention, determining the border between the ] and the ], and ensuring Portuguese sovereignty over ].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=RDP6DQAAQBAJ&pg=PA213&dq=1267+portugal+leon&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjKm6bcn9rhAhVwx4sKHQo8DXwQ6AEILTAB#v=onepage&q=1267%20portugal%20leon&f=false|title=The Individuality of Portugal: A Study in Historical-Political Geography|last=Stanislawski|first=Dan|date=|publisher=University of Texas Press|year=2015|isbn=9781477305072|location=Austin, TX|pages=213|language=en|orig-year=1959}}</ref> | ||
* ] – ]: Emperor ] gifts the ] to King ], in the hope that Charles can help him restore the ]. | * ] – ]: Emperor ] gifts the ] to King ], in the hope that Charles can help him restore the ].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XIj0FfKto9AC&pg=PA12&dq=1267+treaty+of+viterbo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwirio2VoNrhAhXSlIsKHRmZATEQ6AEILDAB#v=onepage&q=1267%20treaty%20of%20viterbo&f=false|title=The Despotate of Epiros 1267-1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages|last=Nicol|first=Donald M.|date=|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2010|isbn=9780521261906|location=Cambridge, London and New York|pages=12|language=en|orig-year=1984}}</ref> | ||
* The ] in England ends, as the rebels and King ] agree to peace terms, as laid out in the ]. | * The ] in England ends, as the rebels and King ] agree to peace terms, as laid out in the ].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=W7t8-aB-aO8C&pg=PA118&dq=1267+second+barons+war&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjrpZLMoNrhAhUHl4sKHcIEDcIQ6AEILTAB#v=onepage&q=1267%20second%20barons%20war&f=false|title=The Second Barons' War: Simon de Montfort and the Battles of Lewes and Evesham|last=Sadler|first=John|date=|publisher=Casemate Publishers|year=2008|isbn=9781844158317|location=Barnsley, UK|pages=118 - 119|language=en}}</ref> | ||
* ]: King ] acknowledges ]'s title of ]. | * ]: King ] acknowledges ]'s title of ].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=CYSuCAAAQBAJ&pg=PT28&dq=1267+treaty+of+montgomery&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjHnbyxodrhAhWm-ioKHQu_D9MQ6AEINTAC#v=onepage&q=1267%20treaty%20of%20montgomery&f=false|title=The Hammer of the Scots: Edward I and the Scottish Wars of Independence|last=Santiuste|first=David|date=|publisher=Pen and Sword|year=2015|isbn=9781473857650|location=Barnsley, UK|pages=|language=en}}</ref> | ||
* The city of ] is founded.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-IJDDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA15&dq=1267+ostrava&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiqxaHYodrhAhXlkIsKHaS3B1kQ6AEINjAC#v=onepage&q=1267%20ostrava&f=false|title=The Sustainable City XII|last=Nedvěd|first=Martin|last2=Peřinková|first2=Martina|date=|publisher=Wessex Institute of Technology Press|year=2017|isbn=9781784662172|editor-last=Brebbia|editor-first=C. A.|location=Southampton and Boston|pages=15|language=en|chapter=The City of Ostrava (Czech Republic): a Sustainability Assessment Based on Vitality|editor-last2=Sendra|editor-first2=J. J.}}</ref> | |||
* The city of ] is founded. | |||
==== Culture ==== | ==== Culture ==== | ||
* ] completes his work ''Opus Majus'' and sends it to ], who had requested it be written; the work contains wide-ranging discussion of ], ], ], ], ], and other topics, and includes what some believe to be the first description of a ]. Bacon also completes ''Opus Minus'', a summary of ''Opus Majus'', later in the same year. The only source for his date of birth is his statement in the ''Opus Tertium'', written in 1267, that ''"forty years have passed since I first learned the alphabet"''. The ] birth date assumes he was not being literal, and meant 40 years had passed since he matriculated at ] at the age of 13. If he had been literal, his birth date was more likely to have been around ]. | * ] completes his work ''Opus Majus'' and sends it to ], who had requested it be written; the work contains wide-ranging discussion of ], ], ], ], ], and other topics, and includes what some believe to be the first description of a ]. Bacon also completes ''Opus Minus'', a summary of ''Opus Majus'', later in the same year. The only source for his date of birth is his statement in the ''Opus Tertium'', written in 1267, that ''"forty years have passed since I first learned the alphabet"''. The ] birth date assumes he was not being literal, and meant 40 years had passed since he matriculated at ] at the age of 13. If he had been literal, his birth date was more likely to have been around ].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=zPcxBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA14&dq=1267+Roger+Bacon+Opus+Majus&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjSx82Fo9rhAhXD-yoKHRntDWMQ6AEINjAC#v=onepage&q=1267%20Roger%20Bacon%20Opus%20Majus&f=false|title=The Great Controversy: The Individual’s Struggle Between Good and Evil in the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs and in Their Jewish and Christian Contexts|last=Bruin|first=Tom de|date=|publisher=Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht|year=2014|isbn=9783525540350|location=Göttingen, Germany|pages=14|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ro/books?id=SrgsDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA80&dq=1267+forty+years+have+passed+since+I+first+learned+the+alphabet&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjKjMmso9rhAhWItIsKHWxgAYEQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=1267%20forty%20years%20have%20passed%20since%20I%20first%20learned%20the%20alphabet&f=false|title=Are Numbers Real?: The Uncanny Relationship of Mathematics and the Physical World|last=Clegg|first=Brian|date=|publisher=St. Martin's Press|year=2016|isbn=9781466892965|location=New York|pages=80|language=en}}</ref> | ||
* The leadership of ] forces ]s to wear ''Pileum cornutum'', a cone-shaped head dress, in addition to the ]s Jews are already forced to wear. | * The leadership of ] forces ]s to wear ''Pileum cornutum'', a cone-shaped head dress, in addition to the ]s Jews are already forced to wear.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=jTL-AQAAQBAJ&pg=PA108&dq=1267+Vienna+Pileum+cornutum&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiu48CMpNrhAhVqkosKHXDQB7QQ6AEILzAB#v=onepage&q=1267%20Vienna%20Pileum%20cornutum&f=false|title=The Witch Figure: Folklore Essays by a Group of Scholars in England Honouring the 75th Birthday of Katharine M. Briggs|last=Newall|first=Venetia|date=|publisher=Routledge|year=2013|isbn=9781136551734|series=Anthropology and Ethnography|location=London and New York|pages=108|language=en}}</ref> | ||
* In England, the ] is passed, the oldest English law still (partially) in force.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=NKxREhu762AC&printsec=frontcover&dq=1267+Statute+of+Marlborough&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjo99-zpdrhAhUPlYsKHc3_BjYQ6AEILDAB#v=onepage&q=1267%20Statute%20of%20Marlborough&f=false|title=Kings, Barons and Justices: The Making and Enforcement of Legislation in Thirteenth-Century England|last=Brand|first=Paul|date=|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2003|isbn=9781139439077|location=Cambridge and New York|pages=1|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ro/books?id=SeNBPFnM0KEC&pg=PA194&dq=1267+Statute+of+Marlborough+oldest&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwie7-KkptrhAhVnposKHa7mAygQ6AEIPjAE#v=onepage&q=1267%20Statute%20of%20Marlborough%20oldest&f=false|title=Hypertext: Concepts, Systems and Applications: Proceedings of the First European Conference on Hypertext, INRIA, France, November 1990|last=Streitz|first=N.|last2=Rizk|first2=A.|last3=Andre|first3=J.|last4=André|first4=J.|date=|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=1990|isbn=9780521405171|location=Cambridge and New York|pages=194|language=en|chapter=Links and Structures in Hypertext Databases for Law}}</ref> | |||
* In England, the ] is passed, the oldest English law still (partially) in force. | |||
=== By place === | === By place === | ||
==== Asia and Africa ==== | ==== Asia and Africa ==== | ||
* The "Grand Capital" is constructed in ] (present-day ]) by ], having moved the capital of the ] there three years prior. | * The "Grand Capital" is constructed in ] (present-day ]) by ], having moved the capital of the ] there three years prior.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ro/books?id=-OmCfNI_SxAC&pg=PA319&dq=1267+Khanbaliq&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjBktusp9rhAhVlo4sKHWR6DVMQ6AEILjAB#v=onepage&q=1267%20Khanbaliq&f=false|title=Trade, Travel, and Exploration in the Middle Ages: An Encyclopedia|last=Symons|first=Van Jay|date=|publisher=Routledge|year=2013|isbn=9781135590949|editor-last=Friedman|editor-first=John Block|location=New York and London|pages=319 - 320|language=en|editor-last2=Figg|editor-first2=Kristen Mossler}}</ref> | ||
* ] establishes Samudra Pasai, the first ] state in ].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ro/books?id=3KVAmUrZ_bcC&pg=PR31&dq=1267+first+muslim+state+Indonesia&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiTl5erqdrhAhUvposKHVEPCUMQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=1267%20first%20muslim%20state%20Indonesia&f=false|title=Science and Islam|last=Iqbal|first=Muzaffar|date=|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|year=2007|isbn=9780313335761|location=Westport, CN and London|pages=xxxi|language=en}}</ref> | |||
* ] establishes Samudra Pasai, the first ] state in ]. | |||
* Spain attempts an invasion of ], but the ]s successfully defend against the invasion, and drive out Spanish forces. | * Spain attempts an invasion of ], but the ]s successfully defend against the invasion, and drive out Spanish forces.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ro/books?id=bI9_AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA855&dq=1267+morocco&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2h7b3qdrhAhVPw4sKHafZDfYQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=1267%20morocco&f=false|title=Faiths Across Time: 5,000 Years of Religious History|last=Melton|first=J. Gordon|date=|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2014|isbn=9781610690263|volume=Volume II: 500 - 1399 CE|location=Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO and Oxford|pages=855|language=en}}</ref> | ||
</onlyinclude> | </onlyinclude> | ||
== Births == | == Births == | ||
* ] or February 3 1266) – ] (d. ]) | * ] (or February 3 1266) – ] (d. ]) | ||
* ] – King ] (d. ]) | * ] – King ] (d. ]) | ||
* ] – ] of Japan (d. ]) | * ] – ] of Japan (d. ]) |
Revision as of 23:04, 18 April 2019
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Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
1267 by topic |
---|
Leaders |
Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1267 in poetry |
Gregorian calendar | 1267 MCCLXVII |
Ab urbe condita | 2020 |
Armenian calendar | 716 ԹՎ ՉԺԶ |
Assyrian calendar | 6017 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1188–1189 |
Bengali calendar | 673–674 |
Berber calendar | 2217 |
English Regnal year | 51 Hen. 3 – 52 Hen. 3 |
Buddhist calendar | 1811 |
Burmese calendar | 629 |
Byzantine calendar | 6775–6776 |
Chinese calendar | 丙寅年 (Fire Tiger) 3964 or 3757 — to — 丁卯年 (Fire Rabbit) 3965 or 3758 |
Coptic calendar | 983–984 |
Discordian calendar | 2433 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1259–1260 |
Hebrew calendar | 5027–5028 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1323–1324 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1188–1189 |
- Kali Yuga | 4367–4368 |
Holocene calendar | 11267 |
Igbo calendar | 267–268 |
Iranian calendar | 645–646 |
Islamic calendar | 665–666 |
Japanese calendar | Bun'ei 4 (文永4年) |
Javanese calendar | 1177–1178 |
Julian calendar | 1267 MCCLXVII |
Korean calendar | 3600 |
Minguo calendar | 645 before ROC 民前645年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −201 |
Thai solar calendar | 1809–1810 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳火虎年 (male Fire-Tiger) 1393 or 1012 or 240 — to — 阴火兔年 (female Fire-Rabbit) 1394 or 1013 or 241 |
Year 1267 (MCCLXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By topic
War and politics
- February 16 – King Afonso III of Portugal and King Alfonso X of Castile sign the Badajoz Convention, determining the border between the Kingdom of Portugal and the Kingdom of Leon, and ensuring Portuguese sovereignty over Algarve.
- May 27 – Treaty of Viterbo: Emperor Baldwin II of Constantinople gifts the Principality of Achaea to King Charles I of Sicily, in the hope that Charles can help him restore the Latin Empire.
- The Second Barons' War in England ends, as the rebels and King Henry III of England agree to peace terms, as laid out in the Dictum of Kenilworth.
- Treaty of Montgomery: King Henry III of England acknowledges Llywelyn ap Gruffudd's title of Prince of Wales.
- The city of Ostrava is founded.
Culture
- Roger Bacon completes his work Opus Majus and sends it to Pope Clement IV, who had requested it be written; the work contains wide-ranging discussion of mathematics, optics, alchemy, astronomy, astrology, and other topics, and includes what some believe to be the first description of a magnifying glass. Bacon also completes Opus Minus, a summary of Opus Majus, later in the same year. The only source for his date of birth is his statement in the Opus Tertium, written in 1267, that "forty years have passed since I first learned the alphabet". The 1214 birth date assumes he was not being literal, and meant 40 years had passed since he matriculated at Oxford at the age of 13. If he had been literal, his birth date was more likely to have been around 1220.
- The leadership of Vienna forces Jews to wear Pileum cornutum, a cone-shaped head dress, in addition to the yellow badges Jews are already forced to wear.
- In England, the Statute of Marlborough is passed, the oldest English law still (partially) in force.
By place
Asia and Africa
- The "Grand Capital" is constructed in Khanbaliq (present-day Beijing) by Kublai Khan, having moved the capital of the Mongol Empire there three years prior.
- Malik ul Salih establishes Samudra Pasai, the first Muslim state in Indonesia.
- Spain attempts an invasion of Morocco, but the Marinids successfully defend against the invasion, and drive out Spanish forces.
Births
- February 3 (or February 3 1266) – Richard FitzAlan, 8th Earl of Arundel (d. 1302)
- August 10 – King James II of Aragon (d. 1327)
- December 17 – Emperor Go-Uda of Japan (d. 1324)
- Giotto di Bondone, Italian artist (d. 1337)
- Roger de Flor, Sicilian military adventurer
Deaths
- February 21 – Baldwin of Ibelin, Seneschal of Cyprus
- March 3 or 4 – Lars, Archbishop of Uppsala
- March 17 – Peter of Montereau, French architect (b. c. 1200)
- September 23 – Beatrice of Provence, countess regnant of Provence (b. 1234)
- November 26 – Sylvester Gozzolini, Italian founder of the Sylvestrines (b. 1177)
- November/December – Hugh II of Cyprus, king of Cyprus and regent of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. (b. 1253)
- date unknown – John FitzAlan, 6th Earl of Arundel, Breton-English nobleman and Marcher Lord (b. 1223)
References
- Stanislawski, Dan (2015) . The Individuality of Portugal: A Study in Historical-Political Geography. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press. p. 213. ISBN 9781477305072.
- Nicol, Donald M. (2010) . The Despotate of Epiros 1267-1479: A Contribution to the History of Greece in the Middle Ages. Cambridge, London and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 12. ISBN 9780521261906.
- Sadler, John (2008). The Second Barons' War: Simon de Montfort and the Battles of Lewes and Evesham. Barnsley, UK: Casemate Publishers. pp. 118–119. ISBN 9781844158317.
- Santiuste, David (2015). The Hammer of the Scots: Edward I and the Scottish Wars of Independence. Barnsley, UK: Pen and Sword. ISBN 9781473857650.
- Nedvěd, Martin; Peřinková, Martina (2017). "The City of Ostrava (Czech Republic): a Sustainability Assessment Based on Vitality". In Brebbia, C. A.; Sendra, J. J. (eds.). The Sustainable City XII. Southampton and Boston: Wessex Institute of Technology Press. p. 15. ISBN 9781784662172.
- Bruin, Tom de (2014). The Great Controversy: The Individual’s Struggle Between Good and Evil in the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs and in Their Jewish and Christian Contexts. Göttingen, Germany: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. p. 14. ISBN 9783525540350.
- Clegg, Brian (2016). Are Numbers Real?: The Uncanny Relationship of Mathematics and the Physical World. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 80. ISBN 9781466892965.
- Newall, Venetia (2013). The Witch Figure: Folklore Essays by a Group of Scholars in England Honouring the 75th Birthday of Katharine M. Briggs. Anthropology and Ethnography. London and New York: Routledge. p. 108. ISBN 9781136551734.
- Brand, Paul (2003). Kings, Barons and Justices: The Making and Enforcement of Legislation in Thirteenth-Century England. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 1. ISBN 9781139439077.
- Streitz, N.; Rizk, A.; Andre, J.; André, J. (1990). "Links and Structures in Hypertext Databases for Law". Hypertext: Concepts, Systems and Applications: Proceedings of the First European Conference on Hypertext, INRIA, France, November 1990. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 194. ISBN 9780521405171.
- Symons, Van Jay (2013). Friedman, John Block; Figg, Kristen Mossler (eds.). Trade, Travel, and Exploration in the Middle Ages: An Encyclopedia. New York and London: Routledge. pp. 319–320. ISBN 9781135590949.
- Iqbal, Muzaffar (2007). Science and Islam. Westport, CN and London: Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. xxxi. ISBN 9780313335761.
- Melton, J. Gordon (2014). Faiths Across Time: 5,000 Years of Religious History. Vol. Volume II: 500 - 1399 CE. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO and Oxford: ABC-CLIO. p. 855. ISBN 9781610690263.
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